New methodological approaches to the simultaneous measurement of the 90Sr and 137Cs activity in environmental samples

Nonradiochemical method of measurement of 90Sr and137Cs activity in environmental samples is proposed. This method is based on spectrometrical investigation of electrons accompanied the decay of the 90Sr and137Cs. Accounting for the contribution to the total activity of the samples from the zones wi...

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Main Authors: M. V. Zheltonozhska, N. V. Kulich, A. I. Lypska, V. I. Nikolaev, M. V. Strilchuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2012-12-01
Series:Âderna Fìzika ta Energetika
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jnpae.kinr.kiev.ua/13.4/Articles_PDF/jnpae-2012-13-0403-Zheltonozhska.pdf
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author M. V. Zheltonozhska
N. V. Kulich
A. I. Lypska
V. I. Nikolaev
M. V. Strilchuk
author_facet M. V. Zheltonozhska
N. V. Kulich
A. I. Lypska
V. I. Nikolaev
M. V. Strilchuk
author_sort M. V. Zheltonozhska
collection DOAJ
description Nonradiochemical method of measurement of 90Sr and137Cs activity in environmental samples is proposed. This method is based on spectrometrical investigation of electrons accompanied the decay of the 90Sr and137Cs. Accounting for the contribution to the total activity of the samples from the zones with the density of the contamination 1 - 5 Кu/km2 the 40K electrons allowed to improve the accuracy of the measurements for the samples of small rodents up to 15 - 20 % (the ratio of A (137Cs)/A (90Sr) was from 2 to 100), for samples of soil up to 10 - 15 % (the change of activity in these samples was ten thousand times). The results of the spectrometric measurements were confirmed by the traditional radiochemical research.
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spelling doaj.art-0cc10e33b49049b9a159845d894d9c662022-12-22T01:56:33ZengInstitute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of UkraineÂderna Fìzika ta Energetika1818-331X2074-05652012-12-01134403407New methodological approaches to the simultaneous measurement of the 90Sr and 137Cs activity in environmental samplesM. V. Zheltonozhska0N. V. Kulich1A. I. Lypska2V. I. Nikolaev3M. V. Strilchuk4Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineInstitute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineInstitute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineInstitute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineInstitute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineNonradiochemical method of measurement of 90Sr and137Cs activity in environmental samples is proposed. This method is based on spectrometrical investigation of electrons accompanied the decay of the 90Sr and137Cs. Accounting for the contribution to the total activity of the samples from the zones with the density of the contamination 1 - 5 Кu/km2 the 40K electrons allowed to improve the accuracy of the measurements for the samples of small rodents up to 15 - 20 % (the ratio of A (137Cs)/A (90Sr) was from 2 to 100), for samples of soil up to 10 - 15 % (the change of activity in these samples was ten thousand times). The results of the spectrometric measurements were confirmed by the traditional radiochemical research.http://jnpae.kinr.kiev.ua/13.4/Articles_PDF/jnpae-2012-13-0403-Zheltonozhska.pdfstrontiumcesiumspectrometrical measurementselectrons
spellingShingle M. V. Zheltonozhska
N. V. Kulich
A. I. Lypska
V. I. Nikolaev
M. V. Strilchuk
New methodological approaches to the simultaneous measurement of the 90Sr and 137Cs activity in environmental samples
Âderna Fìzika ta Energetika
strontium
cesium
spectrometrical measurements
electrons
title New methodological approaches to the simultaneous measurement of the 90Sr and 137Cs activity in environmental samples
title_full New methodological approaches to the simultaneous measurement of the 90Sr and 137Cs activity in environmental samples
title_fullStr New methodological approaches to the simultaneous measurement of the 90Sr and 137Cs activity in environmental samples
title_full_unstemmed New methodological approaches to the simultaneous measurement of the 90Sr and 137Cs activity in environmental samples
title_short New methodological approaches to the simultaneous measurement of the 90Sr and 137Cs activity in environmental samples
title_sort new methodological approaches to the simultaneous measurement of the 90sr and 137cs activity in environmental samples
topic strontium
cesium
spectrometrical measurements
electrons
url http://jnpae.kinr.kiev.ua/13.4/Articles_PDF/jnpae-2012-13-0403-Zheltonozhska.pdf
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