Application of a new scan body for face‐driven fixed prosthetics

Abstract Objective The current method of digitally designing dental prostheses mainly focuses on intra‐oral soft and hard tissues, although the harmony of the facial soft tissue and the prosthesis is crucial, especially for esthetics. Here, we introduce a new method of digitally designing dental pro...

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Main Authors: Naruto Otawa, Tsukasa Aoki, Tomoki Sumida, Tsukasa Yanagi, Hirofumi Kido
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-02-01
Series:Clinical and Experimental Dental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cre2.483
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author Naruto Otawa
Tsukasa Aoki
Tomoki Sumida
Tsukasa Yanagi
Hirofumi Kido
author_facet Naruto Otawa
Tsukasa Aoki
Tomoki Sumida
Tsukasa Yanagi
Hirofumi Kido
author_sort Naruto Otawa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective The current method of digitally designing dental prostheses mainly focuses on intra‐oral soft and hard tissues, although the harmony of the facial soft tissue and the prosthesis is crucial, especially for esthetics. Here, we introduce a new method of digitally designing dental prostheses using a new device that generates a virtual patient and incorporates facial features into the prosthetic design. Materials and methods A new extra‐oral scan body for facial scanning was designed and developed. A definitive edentulous maxilla implant cast with four extra‐oral scan bodies (regions: maxillary left and right lateral incisors, maxillary left and right premolars) was placed in the mouth of a dental mannequin. The dental mannequin was scanned with and without the extra‐oral scan bodies. For reference data, an impression of the maxilla was taken and scanned with a laboratory scanner. By superimposing each acquired data, a virtual patient was generated, and the spatial location of the abutments relative to the face was clarified. Identifying the accurate location of the abutments enabled to design face‐driven dental prosthesis. Results Based on the color‐coded deviation map created by the data acquired from conventional and extra‐oral scan bodies, the divergence of the two data was mostly within 0.1 mm, which proves that the extra‐oral scan bodies were as accurate as conventional scan bodies. Therefore, the facial scan data and the scan data of the oral cavity were successfully superimposed, which allowed to generate a virtual patient to design face‐driven prosthesis. Conclusion The new method is effective for designing high‐quality face‐driven prostheses, especially when treating a patient with a full‐arch implant‐fixed prosthesis.
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spelling doaj.art-0cc3a64491e14d5689c55c74450555cf2022-12-21T23:44:35ZengWileyClinical and Experimental Dental Research2057-43472022-02-018127528110.1002/cre2.483Application of a new scan body for face‐driven fixed prostheticsNaruto Otawa0Tsukasa Aoki1Tomoki Sumida2Tsukasa Yanagi3Hirofumi Kido4Medical Corporation Kohwakai OOTAWA Dental Clinic Maxillofacial Implant Center Fukuoka JapanDepartment of Periodontology, Division of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dental Science Kyushu University Fukuoka JapanSection of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Division of Maxillofacial and Diagnostic and Surgical Sciences, Faculty of Dental Science Kyushu University Fukuoka JapanSection of Oral Implantology, Department of Oral Rehabilitation Fukuoka Dental College Fukuoka JapanSection of Oral Implantology, Department of Oral Rehabilitation Fukuoka Dental College Fukuoka JapanAbstract Objective The current method of digitally designing dental prostheses mainly focuses on intra‐oral soft and hard tissues, although the harmony of the facial soft tissue and the prosthesis is crucial, especially for esthetics. Here, we introduce a new method of digitally designing dental prostheses using a new device that generates a virtual patient and incorporates facial features into the prosthetic design. Materials and methods A new extra‐oral scan body for facial scanning was designed and developed. A definitive edentulous maxilla implant cast with four extra‐oral scan bodies (regions: maxillary left and right lateral incisors, maxillary left and right premolars) was placed in the mouth of a dental mannequin. The dental mannequin was scanned with and without the extra‐oral scan bodies. For reference data, an impression of the maxilla was taken and scanned with a laboratory scanner. By superimposing each acquired data, a virtual patient was generated, and the spatial location of the abutments relative to the face was clarified. Identifying the accurate location of the abutments enabled to design face‐driven dental prosthesis. Results Based on the color‐coded deviation map created by the data acquired from conventional and extra‐oral scan bodies, the divergence of the two data was mostly within 0.1 mm, which proves that the extra‐oral scan bodies were as accurate as conventional scan bodies. Therefore, the facial scan data and the scan data of the oral cavity were successfully superimposed, which allowed to generate a virtual patient to design face‐driven prosthesis. Conclusion The new method is effective for designing high‐quality face‐driven prostheses, especially when treating a patient with a full‐arch implant‐fixed prosthesis.https://doi.org/10.1002/cre2.483CAD/CAMdental implantsedentulousoral rehabilitation
spellingShingle Naruto Otawa
Tsukasa Aoki
Tomoki Sumida
Tsukasa Yanagi
Hirofumi Kido
Application of a new scan body for face‐driven fixed prosthetics
Clinical and Experimental Dental Research
CAD/CAM
dental implants
edentulous
oral rehabilitation
title Application of a new scan body for face‐driven fixed prosthetics
title_full Application of a new scan body for face‐driven fixed prosthetics
title_fullStr Application of a new scan body for face‐driven fixed prosthetics
title_full_unstemmed Application of a new scan body for face‐driven fixed prosthetics
title_short Application of a new scan body for face‐driven fixed prosthetics
title_sort application of a new scan body for face driven fixed prosthetics
topic CAD/CAM
dental implants
edentulous
oral rehabilitation
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cre2.483
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AT tsukasayanagi applicationofanewscanbodyforfacedrivenfixedprosthetics
AT hirofumikido applicationofanewscanbodyforfacedrivenfixedprosthetics