Chromosome fragility in Freemartin cattle

The aim of the present study was to verify chromosome fragility in freemartin cattle using chromosome aberration (CA) and sister chromatid exchange (SCE) tests. A total of eighteen co-twins were investigated. Fourteen animals were identified as cytogenetically chimeric (2n=60, XX/XY) while 4 were cl...

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Main Authors: V. Barbieri, L. Iannuzzi, G. P. Di Meo, G. Beneduce, R. Buonerba, S. Albarella, V. Peretti, F. Ciotola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2010-04-01
Series:Italian Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/1378
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author V. Barbieri
L. Iannuzzi
G. P. Di Meo
G. Beneduce
R. Buonerba
S. Albarella
V. Peretti
F. Ciotola
author_facet V. Barbieri
L. Iannuzzi
G. P. Di Meo
G. Beneduce
R. Buonerba
S. Albarella
V. Peretti
F. Ciotola
author_sort V. Barbieri
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present study was to verify chromosome fragility in freemartin cattle using chromosome aberration (CA) and sister chromatid exchange (SCE) tests. A total of eighteen co-twins were investigated. Fourteen animals were identified as cytogenetically chimeric (2n=60, XX/XY) while 4 were classified as normal. Freemartin cattle showed a higher percentage of aneuploid cells (18.64%) and highly significant statistical differences (P < 0.001) in mean values of gaps (4.53 &plusmn; 2.05), chromatid breaks (0.26 &plusmn; 0.51), and significant statistical differences (P < 0.005) in mean values of chromosome breaks (0.12 &plusmn; 0.43) when compared to 10 control animals from single births (aneuploid cells, 11.20%; gaps, 2.01 &plusmn; 1.42; chromatid breaks, 0.05 &plusmn; 0.22; chromosome breaks, 0.02 &plusmn; 0.14).
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spelling doaj.art-0cc44e593ac14ee7b6718fcb9b5bf94d2022-12-22T00:15:28ZengTaylor & Francis GroupItalian Journal of Animal Science1594-40771828-051X2010-04-0161s858710.4081/ijas.2007.1s.85Chromosome fragility in Freemartin cattleV. BarbieriL. IannuzziG. P. Di MeoG. BeneduceR. BuonerbaS. AlbarellaV. PerettiF. CiotolaThe aim of the present study was to verify chromosome fragility in freemartin cattle using chromosome aberration (CA) and sister chromatid exchange (SCE) tests. A total of eighteen co-twins were investigated. Fourteen animals were identified as cytogenetically chimeric (2n=60, XX/XY) while 4 were classified as normal. Freemartin cattle showed a higher percentage of aneuploid cells (18.64%) and highly significant statistical differences (P < 0.001) in mean values of gaps (4.53 &plusmn; 2.05), chromatid breaks (0.26 &plusmn; 0.51), and significant statistical differences (P < 0.005) in mean values of chromosome breaks (0.12 &plusmn; 0.43) when compared to 10 control animals from single births (aneuploid cells, 11.20%; gaps, 2.01 &plusmn; 1.42; chromatid breaks, 0.05 &plusmn; 0.22; chromosome breaks, 0.02 &plusmn; 0.14).http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/1378Freemartin Cattle, Genome Stability, Sister Chromatid Exchange, Chromosome Aberration.
spellingShingle V. Barbieri
L. Iannuzzi
G. P. Di Meo
G. Beneduce
R. Buonerba
S. Albarella
V. Peretti
F. Ciotola
Chromosome fragility in Freemartin cattle
Italian Journal of Animal Science
Freemartin Cattle, Genome Stability, Sister Chromatid Exchange, Chromosome Aberration.
title Chromosome fragility in Freemartin cattle
title_full Chromosome fragility in Freemartin cattle
title_fullStr Chromosome fragility in Freemartin cattle
title_full_unstemmed Chromosome fragility in Freemartin cattle
title_short Chromosome fragility in Freemartin cattle
title_sort chromosome fragility in freemartin cattle
topic Freemartin Cattle, Genome Stability, Sister Chromatid Exchange, Chromosome Aberration.
url http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/1378
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AT gbeneduce chromosomefragilityinfreemartincattle
AT rbuonerba chromosomefragilityinfreemartincattle
AT salbarella chromosomefragilityinfreemartincattle
AT vperetti chromosomefragilityinfreemartincattle
AT fciotola chromosomefragilityinfreemartincattle