Storage Stability and Flavor Change of Marinated Pork

To evaluate the storage stability and flavor changes of marinated pork treated with chili and pepper essential oils, the contents of total sulfhydryl, malondialdehyde, total volatile base nitrogen (TVBN), Ca<sup>2+</sup>ATPase activity, and total viable counts of marinated pork were dete...

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Main Authors: Yin Zhang, Hui Li, Yingjie Zhang, Linguo Wang, Pengcheng Zhang, Jianlin Jia, Haichuan Peng, Qin Qian, Jiaming Zhang, Zhongli Pan, Dayu Liu, Liming Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/13/1825
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author Yin Zhang
Hui Li
Yingjie Zhang
Linguo Wang
Pengcheng Zhang
Jianlin Jia
Haichuan Peng
Qin Qian
Jiaming Zhang
Zhongli Pan
Dayu Liu
Liming Zhao
author_facet Yin Zhang
Hui Li
Yingjie Zhang
Linguo Wang
Pengcheng Zhang
Jianlin Jia
Haichuan Peng
Qin Qian
Jiaming Zhang
Zhongli Pan
Dayu Liu
Liming Zhao
author_sort Yin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description To evaluate the storage stability and flavor changes of marinated pork treated with chili and pepper essential oils, the contents of total sulfhydryl, malondialdehyde, total volatile base nitrogen (TVBN), Ca<sup>2+</sup>ATPase activity, and total viable counts of marinated pork were determined. Further, the non-volatile (umami, numb, and spicy) and volatile flavor compounds of marinated pork were analyzed. Based on the results, the chili and pepper essential oils had limited effects on the storage stability of marinated pork. However, these essential oils could inhibit the oxidation of lipids and proteins and reduce the number of microorganisms and TVBN in marinated pork within 6 days. The non-volatile flavors of the marinated pork decreased as the refrigeration time increased. It was concluded that the decomposition of umami-enhancing nucleotides (GMP, IMP, XMP), the number of flavor substances (hydroxyl-α-sanshool, hydroxyl-β-sanshool), and spicy (capsaicin) tasting compounds caused the decrease in non-volatile flavors.
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spelling doaj.art-0cc696c7d0eb458c828dfdd3405b5b272023-11-23T19:59:49ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582022-06-011113182510.3390/foods11131825Storage Stability and Flavor Change of Marinated PorkYin Zhang0Hui Li1Yingjie Zhang2Linguo Wang3Pengcheng Zhang4Jianlin Jia5Haichuan Peng6Qin Qian7Jiaming Zhang8Zhongli Pan9Dayu Liu10Liming Zhao11Meat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, ChinaMeat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, ChinaMeat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, ChinaMeat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, ChinaMeat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, ChinaMeat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, ChinaMeat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, ChinaMeat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, ChinaMeat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, ChinaDepartment of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, University of California, Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USAMeat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, ChinaR&D Center of Separation and Extraction Technology in Fermentation Industry, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, ChinaTo evaluate the storage stability and flavor changes of marinated pork treated with chili and pepper essential oils, the contents of total sulfhydryl, malondialdehyde, total volatile base nitrogen (TVBN), Ca<sup>2+</sup>ATPase activity, and total viable counts of marinated pork were determined. Further, the non-volatile (umami, numb, and spicy) and volatile flavor compounds of marinated pork were analyzed. Based on the results, the chili and pepper essential oils had limited effects on the storage stability of marinated pork. However, these essential oils could inhibit the oxidation of lipids and proteins and reduce the number of microorganisms and TVBN in marinated pork within 6 days. The non-volatile flavors of the marinated pork decreased as the refrigeration time increased. It was concluded that the decomposition of umami-enhancing nucleotides (GMP, IMP, XMP), the number of flavor substances (hydroxyl-α-sanshool, hydroxyl-β-sanshool), and spicy (capsaicin) tasting compounds caused the decrease in non-volatile flavors.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/13/1825marinated porkchili essential oilspepper essential oilsflavorumami taste
spellingShingle Yin Zhang
Hui Li
Yingjie Zhang
Linguo Wang
Pengcheng Zhang
Jianlin Jia
Haichuan Peng
Qin Qian
Jiaming Zhang
Zhongli Pan
Dayu Liu
Liming Zhao
Storage Stability and Flavor Change of Marinated Pork
Foods
marinated pork
chili essential oils
pepper essential oils
flavor
umami taste
title Storage Stability and Flavor Change of Marinated Pork
title_full Storage Stability and Flavor Change of Marinated Pork
title_fullStr Storage Stability and Flavor Change of Marinated Pork
title_full_unstemmed Storage Stability and Flavor Change of Marinated Pork
title_short Storage Stability and Flavor Change of Marinated Pork
title_sort storage stability and flavor change of marinated pork
topic marinated pork
chili essential oils
pepper essential oils
flavor
umami taste
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/13/1825
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