ON THE “OTTER-FISH PRODUCERS CONFLICT” IN SOUTH-EASTERN BULGARIA

Predatory mammals compete with humans for game, livestock and fish. The otter (Lutra lutra L.) inhabits the whole river system in Bulgaria, including fish ponds, coming into conflict with fish producers causing damage due to its feeding habits. To clarify the manifestations of the conflict, an anony...

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Main Author: E. Raichev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trakia University 2021-03-01
Series:Trakia Journal of Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Volume%2019,%202021,%20Number%201,%20Series%20Biomedical%20Sciences/6_E.Rai4ev.pdf
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author E. Raichev
author_facet E. Raichev
author_sort E. Raichev
collection DOAJ
description Predatory mammals compete with humans for game, livestock and fish. The otter (Lutra lutra L.) inhabits the whole river system in Bulgaria, including fish ponds, coming into conflict with fish producers causing damage due to its feeding habits. To clarify the manifestations of the conflict, an anonymous questionnaire among fish farmers and workers was provided. According to the survey, the market-sized fish was affected the most (93.75% of the respondents) by otter’s attacks, to a lesser extent the juveniles - 63.75% and the broodstocks - 62.5%, respectively. In the current study, 43.75% of respondents claimed that weed fish also suffers damage. A total of 77.5% of the respondents have tried to overcome the problem. In the present study, there was no report for using a non-lethal method. It can be concluded that the "Otter-fish producers conflict" in Bulgaria will be mitigated if compensations are provided for the economic losses.
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spelling doaj.art-0ccf4db76f724ab8930a4ed2b4014b612022-12-21T19:46:36ZengTrakia UniversityTrakia Journal of Sciences1313-35512021-03-01191353710.15547/tjs.2021.01.006ON THE “OTTER-FISH PRODUCERS CONFLICT” IN SOUTH-EASTERN BULGARIAE. RaichevPredatory mammals compete with humans for game, livestock and fish. The otter (Lutra lutra L.) inhabits the whole river system in Bulgaria, including fish ponds, coming into conflict with fish producers causing damage due to its feeding habits. To clarify the manifestations of the conflict, an anonymous questionnaire among fish farmers and workers was provided. According to the survey, the market-sized fish was affected the most (93.75% of the respondents) by otter’s attacks, to a lesser extent the juveniles - 63.75% and the broodstocks - 62.5%, respectively. In the current study, 43.75% of respondents claimed that weed fish also suffers damage. A total of 77.5% of the respondents have tried to overcome the problem. In the present study, there was no report for using a non-lethal method. It can be concluded that the "Otter-fish producers conflict" in Bulgaria will be mitigated if compensations are provided for the economic losses.http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Volume%2019,%202021,%20Number%201,%20Series%20Biomedical%20Sciences/6_E.Rai4ev.pdflutra lutrafish pondsdamagequestionnaire
spellingShingle E. Raichev
ON THE “OTTER-FISH PRODUCERS CONFLICT” IN SOUTH-EASTERN BULGARIA
Trakia Journal of Sciences
lutra lutra
fish ponds
damage
questionnaire
title ON THE “OTTER-FISH PRODUCERS CONFLICT” IN SOUTH-EASTERN BULGARIA
title_full ON THE “OTTER-FISH PRODUCERS CONFLICT” IN SOUTH-EASTERN BULGARIA
title_fullStr ON THE “OTTER-FISH PRODUCERS CONFLICT” IN SOUTH-EASTERN BULGARIA
title_full_unstemmed ON THE “OTTER-FISH PRODUCERS CONFLICT” IN SOUTH-EASTERN BULGARIA
title_short ON THE “OTTER-FISH PRODUCERS CONFLICT” IN SOUTH-EASTERN BULGARIA
title_sort on the otter fish producers conflict in south eastern bulgaria
topic lutra lutra
fish ponds
damage
questionnaire
url http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Volume%2019,%202021,%20Number%201,%20Series%20Biomedical%20Sciences/6_E.Rai4ev.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT eraichev ontheotterfishproducersconflictinsoutheasternbulgaria