Relativistic plasma aperture for laser intensity enhancement
A substantial increase in local laser intensity is observed in the near field behind a plasma shutter. This increase is caused by the interference of the diffracted light at the relativistic plasma aperture and it is studied both analytically and using numerical simulations. This effect is only acce...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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American Physical Society
2021-08-01
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Series: | Physical Review Research |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.033175 |
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author | M. Jirka O. Klimo M. Matys |
author_facet | M. Jirka O. Klimo M. Matys |
author_sort | M. Jirka |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A substantial increase in local laser intensity is observed in the near field behind a plasma shutter. This increase is caused by the interference of the diffracted light at the relativistic plasma aperture and it is studied both analytically and using numerical simulations. This effect is only accessible in the regime of relativistically induced transparency and thus it requires a careful choice of laser and target parameters. The theoretical estimates for the maximum field strength and its spatial location as a function of target and laser parameters are provided and compared with simulation results. Our full 3D particle-in-cell simulations indicate that the laser intensity may be increased roughly by an order of magnitude, improving the feasibility of strong field QED research with the present generation of lasers. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:17:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0ccfeb4cb9f7417db8dbbb99c8e0b686 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2643-1564 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:17:59Z |
publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Physical Review Research |
spelling | doaj.art-0ccfeb4cb9f7417db8dbbb99c8e0b6862024-04-12T17:13:11ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642021-08-013303317510.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.033175Relativistic plasma aperture for laser intensity enhancementM. JirkaO. KlimoM. MatysA substantial increase in local laser intensity is observed in the near field behind a plasma shutter. This increase is caused by the interference of the diffracted light at the relativistic plasma aperture and it is studied both analytically and using numerical simulations. This effect is only accessible in the regime of relativistically induced transparency and thus it requires a careful choice of laser and target parameters. The theoretical estimates for the maximum field strength and its spatial location as a function of target and laser parameters are provided and compared with simulation results. Our full 3D particle-in-cell simulations indicate that the laser intensity may be increased roughly by an order of magnitude, improving the feasibility of strong field QED research with the present generation of lasers.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.033175 |
spellingShingle | M. Jirka O. Klimo M. Matys Relativistic plasma aperture for laser intensity enhancement Physical Review Research |
title | Relativistic plasma aperture for laser intensity enhancement |
title_full | Relativistic plasma aperture for laser intensity enhancement |
title_fullStr | Relativistic plasma aperture for laser intensity enhancement |
title_full_unstemmed | Relativistic plasma aperture for laser intensity enhancement |
title_short | Relativistic plasma aperture for laser intensity enhancement |
title_sort | relativistic plasma aperture for laser intensity enhancement |
url | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.033175 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mjirka relativisticplasmaapertureforlaserintensityenhancement AT oklimo relativisticplasmaapertureforlaserintensityenhancement AT mmatys relativisticplasmaapertureforlaserintensityenhancement |