Biomedical Ti-Nb-Zr Foams Prepared by Means of Thermal Dealloying Process and Electrochemical Modification

The paper presents results of preparation and modification of Ti20Nb5Zr foams by a thermal dealloying method followed by electrochemical modification. The first step of this study was the preparation of Ti20Nb5Zr30Mg nanopowder using mechanical alloying (MA). The second was forming green compacts by...

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Main Authors: Grzegorz Adamek, Adam Junka, Przemyslaw Wirstlein, Mieczyslawa U. Jurczyk, Piotr Siwak, Jeremiasz Koper, Jaroslaw Jakubowicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/6/2130
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author Grzegorz Adamek
Adam Junka
Przemyslaw Wirstlein
Mieczyslawa U. Jurczyk
Piotr Siwak
Jeremiasz Koper
Jaroslaw Jakubowicz
author_facet Grzegorz Adamek
Adam Junka
Przemyslaw Wirstlein
Mieczyslawa U. Jurczyk
Piotr Siwak
Jeremiasz Koper
Jaroslaw Jakubowicz
author_sort Grzegorz Adamek
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents results of preparation and modification of Ti20Nb5Zr foams by a thermal dealloying method followed by electrochemical modification. The first step of this study was the preparation of Ti20Nb5Zr30Mg nanopowder using mechanical alloying (MA). The second was forming green compacts by cold pressing and then sintering with magnesium dealloyed from the structure, which resulted in pores formation. The next step was surface modification by electrochemical etching and silver nanoparticle deposition. Porosity, morphology, mechanical properties as well as biocompatibility and antibacterial behavior were investigated. Titanium foam porosity up to approximately 60% and wide pore size distribution were successfully prepared. The new materials have shown positive behavior in the MTT assay as well as antibacterial properties. These results confirmed great potential for thermal dealloying in preparation of porous structures.
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spelling doaj.art-0cd66e3f025d452d9197fc1d997689052023-11-30T21:20:02ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-03-01156213010.3390/ma15062130Biomedical Ti-Nb-Zr Foams Prepared by Means of Thermal Dealloying Process and Electrochemical ModificationGrzegorz Adamek0Adam Junka1Przemyslaw Wirstlein2Mieczyslawa U. Jurczyk3Piotr Siwak4Jeremiasz Koper5Jaroslaw Jakubowicz6Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, Jana Pawla II 24, 61-138 Poznan, PolandDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Parasitology, Wroclaw Medical University, Borowska 211, 50-534 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Division of Reproduction, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Polna 33, 60-535 Poznan, PolandDivision Mother’s and Child’s Health, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Polna 33, 60-535 Poznan, PolandInstitute of Mechanical Technology, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 3, 60-965 Poznan, PolandElectrotile Sp. z o.o., Puławska 427, 02-801 Warszawa, PolandInstitute of Materials Science and Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, Jana Pawla II 24, 61-138 Poznan, PolandThe paper presents results of preparation and modification of Ti20Nb5Zr foams by a thermal dealloying method followed by electrochemical modification. The first step of this study was the preparation of Ti20Nb5Zr30Mg nanopowder using mechanical alloying (MA). The second was forming green compacts by cold pressing and then sintering with magnesium dealloyed from the structure, which resulted in pores formation. The next step was surface modification by electrochemical etching and silver nanoparticle deposition. Porosity, morphology, mechanical properties as well as biocompatibility and antibacterial behavior were investigated. Titanium foam porosity up to approximately 60% and wide pore size distribution were successfully prepared. The new materials have shown positive behavior in the MTT assay as well as antibacterial properties. These results confirmed great potential for thermal dealloying in preparation of porous structures.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/6/2130titanium-based metallic foamsmechanical alloyingthermal dealloying
spellingShingle Grzegorz Adamek
Adam Junka
Przemyslaw Wirstlein
Mieczyslawa U. Jurczyk
Piotr Siwak
Jeremiasz Koper
Jaroslaw Jakubowicz
Biomedical Ti-Nb-Zr Foams Prepared by Means of Thermal Dealloying Process and Electrochemical Modification
Materials
titanium-based metallic foams
mechanical alloying
thermal dealloying
title Biomedical Ti-Nb-Zr Foams Prepared by Means of Thermal Dealloying Process and Electrochemical Modification
title_full Biomedical Ti-Nb-Zr Foams Prepared by Means of Thermal Dealloying Process and Electrochemical Modification
title_fullStr Biomedical Ti-Nb-Zr Foams Prepared by Means of Thermal Dealloying Process and Electrochemical Modification
title_full_unstemmed Biomedical Ti-Nb-Zr Foams Prepared by Means of Thermal Dealloying Process and Electrochemical Modification
title_short Biomedical Ti-Nb-Zr Foams Prepared by Means of Thermal Dealloying Process and Electrochemical Modification
title_sort biomedical ti nb zr foams prepared by means of thermal dealloying process and electrochemical modification
topic titanium-based metallic foams
mechanical alloying
thermal dealloying
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/6/2130
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