The prospects of employing probiotics in combating COVID-19

Unanticipated pathogenic risk and emerging transmittable diseases can result from interspecies exchanges of viruses among animals and humans. The emergence of the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) causing coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic has recently exempl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Moutoshi Chakraborty, Saurab Kishore Munshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Tzu-Chi Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tcmjmed.com/article.asp?issn=1016-3190;year=2022;volume=34;issue=2;spage=148;epage=159;aulast=Chakraborty
_version_ 1828402752247562240
author Moutoshi Chakraborty
Saurab Kishore Munshi
author_facet Moutoshi Chakraborty
Saurab Kishore Munshi
author_sort Moutoshi Chakraborty
collection DOAJ
description Unanticipated pathogenic risk and emerging transmittable diseases can result from interspecies exchanges of viruses among animals and humans. The emergence of the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) causing coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic has recently exemplified this mechanism. Cough, fever, fatigue, headache, sputum production, hemoptysis, dyspnea, diarrhea, and gastrointestinal disorders are the characteristic features of the disease. The most prevalent and serious manifestation of the infection tends to be pneumonia. The new strains of SARS-CoV-2 with more infectivity have been emerging at regular intervals. There is currently no World Health Organization-approved particular drug for COVID-19. Besides, developing novel antivirals would take much time. Thus, repurposing the application of natural products can provide alternatives and can facilitate medication against COVID-19 as well as can slow down the aggressive progression of the disease before the arrival of approved drugs. Probiotics have long been known for their positive effects on the gut microbiome and impact on immune responses. Particularly, their involvement against viral diseases, especially those of the upper and lower respiratory tract, is of current interest for their prospective application against COVID-19. In this review, we comprehensively address the mode of action of probiotics and their possible intervention against coronavirus diseases correlating with their efficacy against viral diseases. In this regard, we explored recently published relevant research and review articles in MEDLINE/PubMed related to COVID-19 and the effects of probiotics on viral infections.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T10:06:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0ce1b4e101584e069aad9a908ec9a8a9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1016-3190
2223-8956
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T10:06:22Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Tzu-Chi Medical Journal
spelling doaj.art-0ce1b4e101584e069aad9a908ec9a8a92022-12-22T01:53:14ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsTzu-Chi Medical Journal1016-31902223-89562022-01-0134214815910.4103/tcmj.tcmj_104_21The prospects of employing probiotics in combating COVID-19Moutoshi ChakrabortySaurab Kishore MunshiUnanticipated pathogenic risk and emerging transmittable diseases can result from interspecies exchanges of viruses among animals and humans. The emergence of the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) causing coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic has recently exemplified this mechanism. Cough, fever, fatigue, headache, sputum production, hemoptysis, dyspnea, diarrhea, and gastrointestinal disorders are the characteristic features of the disease. The most prevalent and serious manifestation of the infection tends to be pneumonia. The new strains of SARS-CoV-2 with more infectivity have been emerging at regular intervals. There is currently no World Health Organization-approved particular drug for COVID-19. Besides, developing novel antivirals would take much time. Thus, repurposing the application of natural products can provide alternatives and can facilitate medication against COVID-19 as well as can slow down the aggressive progression of the disease before the arrival of approved drugs. Probiotics have long been known for their positive effects on the gut microbiome and impact on immune responses. Particularly, their involvement against viral diseases, especially those of the upper and lower respiratory tract, is of current interest for their prospective application against COVID-19. In this review, we comprehensively address the mode of action of probiotics and their possible intervention against coronavirus diseases correlating with their efficacy against viral diseases. In this regard, we explored recently published relevant research and review articles in MEDLINE/PubMed related to COVID-19 and the effects of probiotics on viral infections.http://www.tcmjmed.com/article.asp?issn=1016-3190;year=2022;volume=34;issue=2;spage=148;epage=159;aulast=Chakrabortycoronavirus disease 19gut microbiomeprobioticsrespiratory infectionssevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2
spellingShingle Moutoshi Chakraborty
Saurab Kishore Munshi
The prospects of employing probiotics in combating COVID-19
Tzu-Chi Medical Journal
coronavirus disease 19
gut microbiome
probiotics
respiratory infections
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2
title The prospects of employing probiotics in combating COVID-19
title_full The prospects of employing probiotics in combating COVID-19
title_fullStr The prospects of employing probiotics in combating COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed The prospects of employing probiotics in combating COVID-19
title_short The prospects of employing probiotics in combating COVID-19
title_sort prospects of employing probiotics in combating covid 19
topic coronavirus disease 19
gut microbiome
probiotics
respiratory infections
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2
url http://www.tcmjmed.com/article.asp?issn=1016-3190;year=2022;volume=34;issue=2;spage=148;epage=159;aulast=Chakraborty
work_keys_str_mv AT moutoshichakraborty theprospectsofemployingprobioticsincombatingcovid19
AT saurabkishoremunshi theprospectsofemployingprobioticsincombatingcovid19
AT moutoshichakraborty prospectsofemployingprobioticsincombatingcovid19
AT saurabkishoremunshi prospectsofemployingprobioticsincombatingcovid19