Pulmonary hypertension leads to poor inpatient outcome in non-white patients admitted with stroke: an analysis of national inpatient sample
Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide. Every year, about 795,000 strokes are reported in the United States, of which around 23% are recurrent. We analyzed the national inpatient sample to assess the outcomes in patient with pulmonary hypertension and ischemic stroke....
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-02-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Stroke |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fstro.2024.1350825/full |
| _version_ | 1797319998291574784 |
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| author | Dilip Kumar Jayaraman Stephanie Kjelstrom Georgia Montone Divya Rajasekaran |
| author_facet | Dilip Kumar Jayaraman Stephanie Kjelstrom Georgia Montone Divya Rajasekaran |
| author_sort | Dilip Kumar Jayaraman |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide. Every year, about 795,000 strokes are reported in the United States, of which around 23% are recurrent. We analyzed the national inpatient sample to assess the outcomes in patient with pulmonary hypertension and ischemic stroke. Our study included 7 million inpatient discharge encounters among which 553,085 patients had ischemic stroke. Among this, 16,830 had PH and 536,255 did not have PH.female (63.8% vs. 48.8%; p < 0.0001). A higher proportion of stroke patients with PH died in the hospital (5.7% vs. 3.7%; p < 0.0001) as well as had a longer average length of stay (LOS) [6.3 days (SD 6.2) vs. 5.0 days (SD 6.8); p < 0.0001]. Our study noted that black patients with PH were younger [70.5 years (SD 13.8)]. Black patients had the longest length of stay compared to Caucasians (7.8 days SD 8.3) (p < 0.0001). |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T04:25:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0ce3d0e5068145a499090b80f48a299f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2813-3056 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T04:25:50Z |
| publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Stroke |
| spelling | doaj.art-0ce3d0e5068145a499090b80f48a299f2024-02-08T15:01:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Stroke2813-30562024-02-01310.3389/fstro.2024.13508251350825Pulmonary hypertension leads to poor inpatient outcome in non-white patients admitted with stroke: an analysis of national inpatient sampleDilip Kumar Jayaraman0Stephanie Kjelstrom1Georgia Montone2Divya Rajasekaran3Department of Neurology, Main Line Health, Paoli, PA, United StatesMain Line Health Center for Population Health Research, Wynnewood, PA, United StatesMain Line Health Center for Population Health Research, Wynnewood, PA, United StatesSRM Medical College Hospital and Research Center, Kanchipuram, IndiaStroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide. Every year, about 795,000 strokes are reported in the United States, of which around 23% are recurrent. We analyzed the national inpatient sample to assess the outcomes in patient with pulmonary hypertension and ischemic stroke. Our study included 7 million inpatient discharge encounters among which 553,085 patients had ischemic stroke. Among this, 16,830 had PH and 536,255 did not have PH.female (63.8% vs. 48.8%; p < 0.0001). A higher proportion of stroke patients with PH died in the hospital (5.7% vs. 3.7%; p < 0.0001) as well as had a longer average length of stay (LOS) [6.3 days (SD 6.2) vs. 5.0 days (SD 6.8); p < 0.0001]. Our study noted that black patients with PH were younger [70.5 years (SD 13.8)]. Black patients had the longest length of stay compared to Caucasians (7.8 days SD 8.3) (p < 0.0001).https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fstro.2024.1350825/fullstrokemorbiditypulmonary hypertensionlength of stayatrial fibrillation |
| spellingShingle | Dilip Kumar Jayaraman Stephanie Kjelstrom Georgia Montone Divya Rajasekaran Pulmonary hypertension leads to poor inpatient outcome in non-white patients admitted with stroke: an analysis of national inpatient sample Frontiers in Stroke stroke morbidity pulmonary hypertension length of stay atrial fibrillation |
| title | Pulmonary hypertension leads to poor inpatient outcome in non-white patients admitted with stroke: an analysis of national inpatient sample |
| title_full | Pulmonary hypertension leads to poor inpatient outcome in non-white patients admitted with stroke: an analysis of national inpatient sample |
| title_fullStr | Pulmonary hypertension leads to poor inpatient outcome in non-white patients admitted with stroke: an analysis of national inpatient sample |
| title_full_unstemmed | Pulmonary hypertension leads to poor inpatient outcome in non-white patients admitted with stroke: an analysis of national inpatient sample |
| title_short | Pulmonary hypertension leads to poor inpatient outcome in non-white patients admitted with stroke: an analysis of national inpatient sample |
| title_sort | pulmonary hypertension leads to poor inpatient outcome in non white patients admitted with stroke an analysis of national inpatient sample |
| topic | stroke morbidity pulmonary hypertension length of stay atrial fibrillation |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fstro.2024.1350825/full |
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