Dye Adsorbent Materials Based on Porous Ceramics from Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastic and Clay
We investigated the use of waste glass fiber-reinforced plastic (GFRP) to remove dye from industrial wastewater. The dye adsorbent material, based on GFRP/clay ceramics, was produced by mixing crushed GFRP with clay and firing the resulting mixture. Several types of ceramics were produced by adjusti...
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MDPI AG
2019-04-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/8/1574 |
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author | Kentaro Yasui Koya Sasaki Naoya Ikeda Hiroyuki Kinoshita |
author_facet | Kentaro Yasui Koya Sasaki Naoya Ikeda Hiroyuki Kinoshita |
author_sort | Kentaro Yasui |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We investigated the use of waste glass fiber-reinforced plastic (GFRP) to remove dye from industrial wastewater. The dye adsorbent material, based on GFRP/clay ceramics, was produced by mixing crushed GFRP with clay and firing the resulting mixture. Several types of ceramics were produced by adjusting the mixing ratio of clay, crushed 40% GF/GFRP, and firing atmosphere. Adsorption tests with methylene blue (MB) dye were performed by mixing the ceramics into an MB solution while controlling the stirring speed and measuring the decrease in MB dye concentration over time. These results showed that GFRP/clay ceramics reductively fired at 1073 K had a higher MB dye adsorption ability than that of the clay ceramic. The MB dye absorptivity of the reductively fired ceramics increased as we increased the mixing ratio of GFRP. We attribute this result to the high plastic carbide content in the ceramic, which has excellent dye absorbability. Furthermore, these particles had a comparatively high specific surface area and porosity. |
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spelling | doaj.art-0ce48775f1084568bb75a94c047a21832022-12-22T03:35:14ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-04-0198157410.3390/app9081574app9081574Dye Adsorbent Materials Based on Porous Ceramics from Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastic and ClayKentaro Yasui0Koya Sasaki1Naoya Ikeda2Hiroyuki Kinoshita3Department of Engineering, University of Miyazaki, 1-1 Gakuen-Kibanadai-Nishi, Miyazaki 889-2192, JapanStudent in Engineering Department, University of Miyazaki, 1-1 Gakuen-Kibanadai-Nishi, Miyazaki 889-2192, JapanGraduate School of Engineering, University of Miyazaki, 1-1 Gakuen-Kibanadai-Nishi, Miyazaki 889-2192, JapanDepartment of Engineering, University of Miyazaki, 1-1 Gakuen-Kibanadai-Nishi, Miyazaki 889-2192, JapanWe investigated the use of waste glass fiber-reinforced plastic (GFRP) to remove dye from industrial wastewater. The dye adsorbent material, based on GFRP/clay ceramics, was produced by mixing crushed GFRP with clay and firing the resulting mixture. Several types of ceramics were produced by adjusting the mixing ratio of clay, crushed 40% GF/GFRP, and firing atmosphere. Adsorption tests with methylene blue (MB) dye were performed by mixing the ceramics into an MB solution while controlling the stirring speed and measuring the decrease in MB dye concentration over time. These results showed that GFRP/clay ceramics reductively fired at 1073 K had a higher MB dye adsorption ability than that of the clay ceramic. The MB dye absorptivity of the reductively fired ceramics increased as we increased the mixing ratio of GFRP. We attribute this result to the high plastic carbide content in the ceramic, which has excellent dye absorbability. Furthermore, these particles had a comparatively high specific surface area and porosity.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/8/1574waste GFRPrecyclingceramicsdye wastewatermethylene blue dyeadsorbent |
spellingShingle | Kentaro Yasui Koya Sasaki Naoya Ikeda Hiroyuki Kinoshita Dye Adsorbent Materials Based on Porous Ceramics from Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastic and Clay Applied Sciences waste GFRP recycling ceramics dye wastewater methylene blue dye adsorbent |
title | Dye Adsorbent Materials Based on Porous Ceramics from Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastic and Clay |
title_full | Dye Adsorbent Materials Based on Porous Ceramics from Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastic and Clay |
title_fullStr | Dye Adsorbent Materials Based on Porous Ceramics from Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastic and Clay |
title_full_unstemmed | Dye Adsorbent Materials Based on Porous Ceramics from Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastic and Clay |
title_short | Dye Adsorbent Materials Based on Porous Ceramics from Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastic and Clay |
title_sort | dye adsorbent materials based on porous ceramics from glass fiber reinforced plastic and clay |
topic | waste GFRP recycling ceramics dye wastewater methylene blue dye adsorbent |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/8/1574 |
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