Quantum tunneling, adiabatic invariance and black hole spectroscopy

Abstract In the tunneling framework, one of us, Jiang, together with Han has studied the black hole spectroscopy via adiabatic invariance, where the adiabatic invariant quantity has been intriguingly obtained by investigating the oscillating velocity of the black hole horizon. In this paper, we atte...

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Main Authors: Guo-Ping Li, Jin Pu, Qing-Quan Jiang, Xiao-Tao Zu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-05-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4901-y
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author Guo-Ping Li
Jin Pu
Qing-Quan Jiang
Xiao-Tao Zu
author_facet Guo-Ping Li
Jin Pu
Qing-Quan Jiang
Xiao-Tao Zu
author_sort Guo-Ping Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In the tunneling framework, one of us, Jiang, together with Han has studied the black hole spectroscopy via adiabatic invariance, where the adiabatic invariant quantity has been intriguingly obtained by investigating the oscillating velocity of the black hole horizon. In this paper, we attempt to improve Jiang–Han’s proposal in two ways. Firstly, we once again examine the fact that, in different types (Schwarzschild and Painlevé) of coordinates as well as in different gravity frames, the adiabatic invariant $$I_\mathrm{adia} = \oint p_i dq_i$$ I adia = ∮ p i d q i introduced by Jiang and Han is canonically invariant. Secondly, we attempt to confirm Jiang–Han’s proposal reasonably in more general gravity frames (including Einstein’s gravity, EGB gravity and HL gravity). Concurrently, for improving this proposal, we interestingly find in more general gravity theories that the entropy of the black hole is an adiabatic invariant action variable, but the horizon area is only an adiabatic invariant. In this sense, we emphasize the concept that the quantum of the black hole entropy is more natural than that of the horizon area.
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spelling doaj.art-0cf26589008e4410879ae82e7cb04dc12022-12-22T02:38:13ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60441434-60522017-05-017751710.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4901-yQuantum tunneling, adiabatic invariance and black hole spectroscopyGuo-Ping Li0Jin Pu1Qing-Quan Jiang2Xiao-Tao Zu3School of Physical Electronics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaSchool of Physical Electronics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaCollege of Physics and Space Science, China West Normal UniversitySchool of Physical Electronics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaAbstract In the tunneling framework, one of us, Jiang, together with Han has studied the black hole spectroscopy via adiabatic invariance, where the adiabatic invariant quantity has been intriguingly obtained by investigating the oscillating velocity of the black hole horizon. In this paper, we attempt to improve Jiang–Han’s proposal in two ways. Firstly, we once again examine the fact that, in different types (Schwarzschild and Painlevé) of coordinates as well as in different gravity frames, the adiabatic invariant $$I_\mathrm{adia} = \oint p_i dq_i$$ I adia = ∮ p i d q i introduced by Jiang and Han is canonically invariant. Secondly, we attempt to confirm Jiang–Han’s proposal reasonably in more general gravity frames (including Einstein’s gravity, EGB gravity and HL gravity). Concurrently, for improving this proposal, we interestingly find in more general gravity theories that the entropy of the black hole is an adiabatic invariant action variable, but the horizon area is only an adiabatic invariant. In this sense, we emphasize the concept that the quantum of the black hole entropy is more natural than that of the horizon area.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4901-yBlack HoleEinstein GravityBlack Hole EntropyBlack Hole HorizonHorizon Area
spellingShingle Guo-Ping Li
Jin Pu
Qing-Quan Jiang
Xiao-Tao Zu
Quantum tunneling, adiabatic invariance and black hole spectroscopy
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Black Hole
Einstein Gravity
Black Hole Entropy
Black Hole Horizon
Horizon Area
title Quantum tunneling, adiabatic invariance and black hole spectroscopy
title_full Quantum tunneling, adiabatic invariance and black hole spectroscopy
title_fullStr Quantum tunneling, adiabatic invariance and black hole spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Quantum tunneling, adiabatic invariance and black hole spectroscopy
title_short Quantum tunneling, adiabatic invariance and black hole spectroscopy
title_sort quantum tunneling adiabatic invariance and black hole spectroscopy
topic Black Hole
Einstein Gravity
Black Hole Entropy
Black Hole Horizon
Horizon Area
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4901-y
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AT qingquanjiang quantumtunnelingadiabaticinvarianceandblackholespectroscopy
AT xiaotaozu quantumtunnelingadiabaticinvarianceandblackholespectroscopy