Essential gene complement of Planctopirus limnophila from the bacterial phylum Planctomycetes

Abstract Planctopirus limnophila belongs to the bacterial phylum Planctomycetes, a relatively understudied lineage with remarkable cell biology features. Here, we report a genome-wide analysis of essential gene content in P. limnophila. We show that certain genes involved in peptidoglycan synthesis...

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Main Authors: Elena Rivas-Marin, David Moyano-Palazuelo, Valentina Henriques, Enrique Merino, Damien P. Devos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-11-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43096-3
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author Elena Rivas-Marin
David Moyano-Palazuelo
Valentina Henriques
Enrique Merino
Damien P. Devos
author_facet Elena Rivas-Marin
David Moyano-Palazuelo
Valentina Henriques
Enrique Merino
Damien P. Devos
author_sort Elena Rivas-Marin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Planctopirus limnophila belongs to the bacterial phylum Planctomycetes, a relatively understudied lineage with remarkable cell biology features. Here, we report a genome-wide analysis of essential gene content in P. limnophila. We show that certain genes involved in peptidoglycan synthesis or cell division, which are essential in most other studied bacteria, are not essential for growth under laboratory conditions in this species. We identify essential genes likely involved in lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis, consistent with the view of Planctomycetes as diderm bacteria, and highlight other essential genes of unknown functions. Furthermore, we explore potential stages of evolution of the essential gene repertoire in Planctomycetes and the related phyla Verrucomicrobia and Chlamydiae. Our results provide insights into the divergent molecular and cellular biology of Planctomycetes.
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spelling doaj.art-0cf343477ebd49b4bce55bc0088945c12023-11-12T12:22:19ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-11-0114111210.1038/s41467-023-43096-3Essential gene complement of Planctopirus limnophila from the bacterial phylum PlanctomycetesElena Rivas-Marin0David Moyano-Palazuelo1Valentina Henriques2Enrique Merino3Damien P. Devos4Centro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo, CSIC, Universidad Pablo de OlavideCentro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo, CSIC, Universidad Pablo de OlavideCentro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo, CSIC, Universidad Pablo de OlavideInstituto de Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, CuernavacaCentro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo, CSIC, Universidad Pablo de OlavideAbstract Planctopirus limnophila belongs to the bacterial phylum Planctomycetes, a relatively understudied lineage with remarkable cell biology features. Here, we report a genome-wide analysis of essential gene content in P. limnophila. We show that certain genes involved in peptidoglycan synthesis or cell division, which are essential in most other studied bacteria, are not essential for growth under laboratory conditions in this species. We identify essential genes likely involved in lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis, consistent with the view of Planctomycetes as diderm bacteria, and highlight other essential genes of unknown functions. Furthermore, we explore potential stages of evolution of the essential gene repertoire in Planctomycetes and the related phyla Verrucomicrobia and Chlamydiae. Our results provide insights into the divergent molecular and cellular biology of Planctomycetes.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43096-3
spellingShingle Elena Rivas-Marin
David Moyano-Palazuelo
Valentina Henriques
Enrique Merino
Damien P. Devos
Essential gene complement of Planctopirus limnophila from the bacterial phylum Planctomycetes
Nature Communications
title Essential gene complement of Planctopirus limnophila from the bacterial phylum Planctomycetes
title_full Essential gene complement of Planctopirus limnophila from the bacterial phylum Planctomycetes
title_fullStr Essential gene complement of Planctopirus limnophila from the bacterial phylum Planctomycetes
title_full_unstemmed Essential gene complement of Planctopirus limnophila from the bacterial phylum Planctomycetes
title_short Essential gene complement of Planctopirus limnophila from the bacterial phylum Planctomycetes
title_sort essential gene complement of planctopirus limnophila from the bacterial phylum planctomycetes
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43096-3
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