The U.S. public opinion regarding the USSR at the initial stage of the German-Soviet war: religion aspect
The article deals with the attitude of predominantly religious American society to the atheistic USSR and the perspectives of military-political alliance with it at the initial stage of the German-Soviet war. The chronological boundaries of the study are the period from the German attack on the U...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
2022-12-01
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Series: | Американська історія і політика |
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Online Access: | http://www.americanstudies.history.knu.ua/en/the-u-s-public-opinion-regarding-the-ussr-at-the-initial-stage-of-the-german-soviet-war-religion-aspect/ |
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author | Eduard Khodun |
author_facet | Eduard Khodun |
author_sort | Eduard Khodun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The article deals with the attitude of predominantly religious American society to the atheistic USSR and the perspectives of military-political alliance with it at the initial stage of the German-Soviet war.
The chronological boundaries of the study are the period from the German attack on the USSR on June 22, 1941, to the beginning of December 1941, when a number of important events occurred: the Soviet counteroffensive near Moscow, Japan attacked the U.S. Pacific Fleet base in Pearl Harbor, Germany, and Italy declared war on the United States.
The aim of the article is a comprehensive analysis and systematization of the religious aspect of the USSR’s reputation in U.S. public opinion at the beginning of the German-Soviet war.
Methodology: the article uses the method of analysis to study various points of view of American society on the possibility of an alliance with the USSR in the second half of 1941. The author also applies methods of systematization and generalization to illustrate the conclusions.
Scientific novelty: for the first time in domestic historiography, the religious factor in U.S. public opinion about the possibility of an alliance with the USSR is analyzed.
The author comes to the conclusion that the religious consciousness of American citizens had a significant impact on the adoption of important political decisions, and on the issue of alliance with the USSR at the beginning of the German-Soviet war, the religious part of American society proposed two possible models of solution: the absolute exclusion of any support for the USSR from the United States and, on the contrary, the establishment of temporary cooperation for early victory over the common enemy. Despite the existence of mutually exclusive strategies, supporters of both of them regarded the USSR as an ideological opponent with whom it is fundamentally impossible to build long-term promising relations. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T13:56:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0cf7989a2e1f436ba5c4122272414236 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2521-1706 2521-1714 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T13:56:43Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv |
record_format | Article |
series | Американська історія і політика |
spelling | doaj.art-0cf7989a2e1f436ba5c41222724142362023-11-30T13:45:43ZengTaras Shevchenko National University of KyivАмериканська історія і політика2521-17062521-17142022-12-0115869610.17721/2521-1706.2023.15.7The U.S. public opinion regarding the USSR at the initial stage of the German-Soviet war: religion aspectEduard Khodun0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-3571Sumy State Pedagogical University A. S. Makarenko, Sumy, UkraineThe article deals with the attitude of predominantly religious American society to the atheistic USSR and the perspectives of military-political alliance with it at the initial stage of the German-Soviet war. The chronological boundaries of the study are the period from the German attack on the USSR on June 22, 1941, to the beginning of December 1941, when a number of important events occurred: the Soviet counteroffensive near Moscow, Japan attacked the U.S. Pacific Fleet base in Pearl Harbor, Germany, and Italy declared war on the United States. The aim of the article is a comprehensive analysis and systematization of the religious aspect of the USSR’s reputation in U.S. public opinion at the beginning of the German-Soviet war. Methodology: the article uses the method of analysis to study various points of view of American society on the possibility of an alliance with the USSR in the second half of 1941. The author also applies methods of systematization and generalization to illustrate the conclusions. Scientific novelty: for the first time in domestic historiography, the religious factor in U.S. public opinion about the possibility of an alliance with the USSR is analyzed. The author comes to the conclusion that the religious consciousness of American citizens had a significant impact on the adoption of important political decisions, and on the issue of alliance with the USSR at the beginning of the German-Soviet war, the religious part of American society proposed two possible models of solution: the absolute exclusion of any support for the USSR from the United States and, on the contrary, the establishment of temporary cooperation for early victory over the common enemy. Despite the existence of mutually exclusive strategies, supporters of both of them regarded the USSR as an ideological opponent with whom it is fundamentally impossible to build long-term promising relations.http://www.americanstudies.history.knu.ua/en/the-u-s-public-opinion-regarding-the-ussr-at-the-initial-stage-of-the-german-soviet-war-religion-aspect/public opinion of the united statesussrfreedom of religionamerican-soviet relationsf. d. roosevelt. |
spellingShingle | Eduard Khodun The U.S. public opinion regarding the USSR at the initial stage of the German-Soviet war: religion aspect Американська історія і політика public opinion of the united states ussr freedom of religion american-soviet relations f. d. roosevelt. |
title | The U.S. public opinion regarding the USSR at the initial stage of the German-Soviet war: religion aspect |
title_full | The U.S. public opinion regarding the USSR at the initial stage of the German-Soviet war: religion aspect |
title_fullStr | The U.S. public opinion regarding the USSR at the initial stage of the German-Soviet war: religion aspect |
title_full_unstemmed | The U.S. public opinion regarding the USSR at the initial stage of the German-Soviet war: religion aspect |
title_short | The U.S. public opinion regarding the USSR at the initial stage of the German-Soviet war: religion aspect |
title_sort | u s public opinion regarding the ussr at the initial stage of the german soviet war religion aspect |
topic | public opinion of the united states ussr freedom of religion american-soviet relations f. d. roosevelt. |
url | http://www.americanstudies.history.knu.ua/en/the-u-s-public-opinion-regarding-the-ussr-at-the-initial-stage-of-the-german-soviet-war-religion-aspect/ |
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