Carbon-Based Synthesized Materials for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption and Conversion: Its Potential for Carbon Recycling
During the last half-century, the CO<sub>2</sub> concentration in the world’s atmosphere has increased from 310 p.p.m. to over 380 p.p.m. This is due to the widespread usage of fossil fuels as a main source of energy. Modeling forecasts have shown that this trend will continue to rise an...
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MDPI AG
2023-06-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-4321/8/4/53 |
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author | Tuan-Dung Hoang Suhaib A. Bandh Fayaz A. Malla Irteza Qayoom Shahnaz Bashir Suhail Bashir Peer Anthony Halog |
author_facet | Tuan-Dung Hoang Suhaib A. Bandh Fayaz A. Malla Irteza Qayoom Shahnaz Bashir Suhail Bashir Peer Anthony Halog |
author_sort | Tuan-Dung Hoang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | During the last half-century, the CO<sub>2</sub> concentration in the world’s atmosphere has increased from 310 p.p.m. to over 380 p.p.m. This is due to the widespread usage of fossil fuels as a main source of energy. Modeling forecasts have shown that this trend will continue to rise and reducing CO<sub>2</sub> emissions is a challenging task for multi-stakeholders, including research institutions. The UN Climate Change Conference in Glasgow (COP26) has stressed that stakeholders need to work together to achieve a NetZero target. Technologies involving absorbents for the capture of CO<sub>2</sub> from a gas mixture are energy-intensive. Carbon adsorption and conversion (CAC) approaches have been gaining attention recently since these technologies can mitigate CO<sub>2</sub> emissions. In this review, materials ranging from advanced carbon-based materials to natural resources-based materials will be reviewed. Adsorption and conversion capacities as well as the scalability possibility of these technologies for solving the CO<sub>2</sub> emission problem will be investigated. The review, therefore, is timely and meaningful concerning the net zero emission targets set by countries and developmental organizations worldwide. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2313-4321 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T23:37:13Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Recycling |
spelling | doaj.art-0cf79f1566f3472aaf718fbbacdc25c52023-11-19T02:49:56ZengMDPI AGRecycling2313-43212023-06-01845310.3390/recycling8040053Carbon-Based Synthesized Materials for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption and Conversion: Its Potential for Carbon RecyclingTuan-Dung Hoang0Suhaib A. Bandh1Fayaz A. Malla2Irteza Qayoom3Shahnaz Bashir4Suhail Bashir Peer5Anthony Halog6School of Chemistry and Life Science, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, No. 1 Dai Co Viet, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi 100000, VietnamDepartment of Higher Education, Government of Jammu and Kashmir, Srinagar 190001, Jammu and Kashmir, IndiaDepartment of Environmental Science, Government Degree College Tral, Pulwama 192123, Jammu and Kashmir, IndiaCentre for Interdisciplinary Research & Innovations, University of Kashmir, Srinagar 190006, Jammu and Kashmir, IndiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Srinagar 190006, Jammu and Kashmir, IndiaIndependent Researcher, Sharjah 27272, United Arab EmiratesSchool of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Queensland University, St. Lucia, QLD 4067, AustraliaDuring the last half-century, the CO<sub>2</sub> concentration in the world’s atmosphere has increased from 310 p.p.m. to over 380 p.p.m. This is due to the widespread usage of fossil fuels as a main source of energy. Modeling forecasts have shown that this trend will continue to rise and reducing CO<sub>2</sub> emissions is a challenging task for multi-stakeholders, including research institutions. The UN Climate Change Conference in Glasgow (COP26) has stressed that stakeholders need to work together to achieve a NetZero target. Technologies involving absorbents for the capture of CO<sub>2</sub> from a gas mixture are energy-intensive. Carbon adsorption and conversion (CAC) approaches have been gaining attention recently since these technologies can mitigate CO<sub>2</sub> emissions. In this review, materials ranging from advanced carbon-based materials to natural resources-based materials will be reviewed. Adsorption and conversion capacities as well as the scalability possibility of these technologies for solving the CO<sub>2</sub> emission problem will be investigated. The review, therefore, is timely and meaningful concerning the net zero emission targets set by countries and developmental organizations worldwide.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-4321/8/4/53carbon-based materialsCO<sub>2</sub> adsorptionCO<sub>2</sub> conversionfossil fuelclimate changeglobal issues |
spellingShingle | Tuan-Dung Hoang Suhaib A. Bandh Fayaz A. Malla Irteza Qayoom Shahnaz Bashir Suhail Bashir Peer Anthony Halog Carbon-Based Synthesized Materials for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption and Conversion: Its Potential for Carbon Recycling Recycling carbon-based materials CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption CO<sub>2</sub> conversion fossil fuel climate change global issues |
title | Carbon-Based Synthesized Materials for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption and Conversion: Its Potential for Carbon Recycling |
title_full | Carbon-Based Synthesized Materials for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption and Conversion: Its Potential for Carbon Recycling |
title_fullStr | Carbon-Based Synthesized Materials for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption and Conversion: Its Potential for Carbon Recycling |
title_full_unstemmed | Carbon-Based Synthesized Materials for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption and Conversion: Its Potential for Carbon Recycling |
title_short | Carbon-Based Synthesized Materials for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption and Conversion: Its Potential for Carbon Recycling |
title_sort | carbon based synthesized materials for co sub 2 sub adsorption and conversion its potential for carbon recycling |
topic | carbon-based materials CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption CO<sub>2</sub> conversion fossil fuel climate change global issues |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-4321/8/4/53 |
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