Establishment of geochemical background values of parameters related to coal contamination

The city of Criciúma was impacted by decades of coal mining exploration and tailings disposal. These activities directly interfere with natural resource systems, causing the contamination of ground and surface water resources through acid mine drainage (DAM).The definition of geochemical background...

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Main Authors: Gustavo Simão, Jader Lima Pereira, Nadja Zim Alexandre, Sergio Luciano Galatto, Antonio Pedro Viero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Águas Subterrâneas 2019-04-01
Series:Revista Águas Subterrâneas
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aguassubterraneas.abas.org/asubterraneas/article/view/29207
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author Gustavo Simão
Jader Lima Pereira
Nadja Zim Alexandre
Sergio Luciano Galatto
Antonio Pedro Viero
author_facet Gustavo Simão
Jader Lima Pereira
Nadja Zim Alexandre
Sergio Luciano Galatto
Antonio Pedro Viero
author_sort Gustavo Simão
collection DOAJ
description The city of Criciúma was impacted by decades of coal mining exploration and tailings disposal. These activities directly interfere with natural resource systems, causing the contamination of ground and surface water resources through acid mine drainage (DAM).The definition of geochemical background values is a strategy to quantify and qualify the impact of mining activities on natural resources. The present paper aimed to establish geochemical background values in groundwater from springs distributed in the city of Criciúma/SC. The water quality data were evaluated using the Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) and cumulative frequency representation methods. Thus, the work allowed to determine the background values for the analytical parameters pH, Iron, Manganese and Sulphate, when it was confirmed that values for pH found within the range of 5.5 to 7.9 can be considered normal for the groundwater. Iron and manganese had background concentrations of 2.58 and 0.30 mg / L respectively, while sulfate had concentrations between 2.0 and 20.0 mg / L. The background in many cases can of course supplant legally regulated limits, a fact observed in this study for manganese, which has a background concentration three times higher than that recommended by MS Ordinance n. 5/2017 which deals with water potability.
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spelling doaj.art-0d0a539fd69b4317be42a871f2cd06932022-12-22T01:06:32ZengAssociação Brasileira de Águas SubterrâneasRevista Águas Subterrâneas0101-70042179-97842019-04-0133210911810.14295/ras.v33i2.2920717538Establishment of geochemical background values of parameters related to coal contaminationGustavo Simão0Jader Lima Pereira1Nadja Zim Alexandre2Sergio Luciano Galatto3Antonio Pedro Viero4Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) e Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense (UNESC).Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense (UNESC)Instituto do Meio Ambiente de Santa Catarina (IMA)Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense (UNESC)Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)The city of Criciúma was impacted by decades of coal mining exploration and tailings disposal. These activities directly interfere with natural resource systems, causing the contamination of ground and surface water resources through acid mine drainage (DAM).The definition of geochemical background values is a strategy to quantify and qualify the impact of mining activities on natural resources. The present paper aimed to establish geochemical background values in groundwater from springs distributed in the city of Criciúma/SC. The water quality data were evaluated using the Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) and cumulative frequency representation methods. Thus, the work allowed to determine the background values for the analytical parameters pH, Iron, Manganese and Sulphate, when it was confirmed that values for pH found within the range of 5.5 to 7.9 can be considered normal for the groundwater. Iron and manganese had background concentrations of 2.58 and 0.30 mg / L respectively, while sulfate had concentrations between 2.0 and 20.0 mg / L. The background in many cases can of course supplant legally regulated limits, a fact observed in this study for manganese, which has a background concentration three times higher than that recommended by MS Ordinance n. 5/2017 which deals with water potability.https://aguassubterraneas.abas.org/asubterraneas/article/view/29207Contaminação. Recursos hídricos. Drenagem ácida de Mina. Qualidade de água. Hidrogeoquímica.
spellingShingle Gustavo Simão
Jader Lima Pereira
Nadja Zim Alexandre
Sergio Luciano Galatto
Antonio Pedro Viero
Establishment of geochemical background values of parameters related to coal contamination
Revista Águas Subterrâneas
Contaminação. Recursos hídricos. Drenagem ácida de Mina. Qualidade de água. Hidrogeoquímica.
title Establishment of geochemical background values of parameters related to coal contamination
title_full Establishment of geochemical background values of parameters related to coal contamination
title_fullStr Establishment of geochemical background values of parameters related to coal contamination
title_full_unstemmed Establishment of geochemical background values of parameters related to coal contamination
title_short Establishment of geochemical background values of parameters related to coal contamination
title_sort establishment of geochemical background values of parameters related to coal contamination
topic Contaminação. Recursos hídricos. Drenagem ácida de Mina. Qualidade de água. Hidrogeoquímica.
url https://aguassubterraneas.abas.org/asubterraneas/article/view/29207
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AT nadjazimalexandre establishmentofgeochemicalbackgroundvaluesofparametersrelatedtocoalcontamination
AT sergiolucianogalatto establishmentofgeochemicalbackgroundvaluesofparametersrelatedtocoalcontamination
AT antoniopedroviero establishmentofgeochemicalbackgroundvaluesofparametersrelatedtocoalcontamination