Use of sacubitril/valsartan in non‐compaction cardiomyopathy: a case report

Abstract The use of sacubitril/valsartan significantly reduces death or hospitalization in patients with ejection fraction < 40%. There is no study evaluating this drug effects in non‐compaction cardiomyopathy (NCCM) individuals. The aim of this article is to report a case of a patient with NCCM...

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Main Authors: Marcely Gimenes Bonatto, Rodrigo Albanez, Vera Maria Cury Salemi, Lídia Zytynski Moura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-06-01
Series:ESC Heart Failure
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.12713
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author Marcely Gimenes Bonatto
Rodrigo Albanez
Vera Maria Cury Salemi
Lídia Zytynski Moura
author_facet Marcely Gimenes Bonatto
Rodrigo Albanez
Vera Maria Cury Salemi
Lídia Zytynski Moura
author_sort Marcely Gimenes Bonatto
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The use of sacubitril/valsartan significantly reduces death or hospitalization in patients with ejection fraction < 40%. There is no study evaluating this drug effects in non‐compaction cardiomyopathy (NCCM) individuals. The aim of this article is to report a case of a patient with NCCM initially refractory to gold standard treatment and afterwards treated with sacubitril/valsartan and its improvements. This is a case report of a 48‐year‐old woman, presenting with NCCM heart failure, who had received standard guideline‐directed medical therapy for 18 months without any improvement in clinical and echocardiographic parameters. After that period, sacubitril/valsartan was initiated. After 18 months of refractory usage of guideline‐directed medical therapy, sacubitril/valsartan was started, and significant change in functional class (III to I) and important ventricular remodelling were achieved with an improvement of 29% in the ejection fraction, reduction of 7 mm in ventricular diastolic diameter, and mild to none mitral valve functional regurgitation. In this case report, sacubitril/valsartan use was associated with improvement of echocardiographic and clinical parameters in a patient with NCCM.
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spelling doaj.art-0d14aecaf34741e4adc8edb6caf13b012022-12-22T02:17:22ZengWileyESC Heart Failure2055-58222020-06-01731186118910.1002/ehf2.12713Use of sacubitril/valsartan in non‐compaction cardiomyopathy: a case reportMarcely Gimenes Bonatto0Rodrigo Albanez1Vera Maria Cury Salemi2Lídia Zytynski Moura3Department of Cardiology Heart Failure and Heart Transplantation Section of Santa Casa de Misericórdia Hospital Curitiba Paraná BrazilDepartment of Cardiology Heart Failure and Heart Transplantation Section of Santa Casa de Misericórdia Hospital Curitiba Paraná BrazilHeart Failure Section of Heart Institute (InCor) University of São Paulo Medical School São Paulo BrazilDepartment of Cardiology Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná Curitiba BrazilAbstract The use of sacubitril/valsartan significantly reduces death or hospitalization in patients with ejection fraction < 40%. There is no study evaluating this drug effects in non‐compaction cardiomyopathy (NCCM) individuals. The aim of this article is to report a case of a patient with NCCM initially refractory to gold standard treatment and afterwards treated with sacubitril/valsartan and its improvements. This is a case report of a 48‐year‐old woman, presenting with NCCM heart failure, who had received standard guideline‐directed medical therapy for 18 months without any improvement in clinical and echocardiographic parameters. After that period, sacubitril/valsartan was initiated. After 18 months of refractory usage of guideline‐directed medical therapy, sacubitril/valsartan was started, and significant change in functional class (III to I) and important ventricular remodelling were achieved with an improvement of 29% in the ejection fraction, reduction of 7 mm in ventricular diastolic diameter, and mild to none mitral valve functional regurgitation. In this case report, sacubitril/valsartan use was associated with improvement of echocardiographic and clinical parameters in a patient with NCCM.https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.12713Heart failurenon‐compaction cardiomyopathySacubitril/valsartanReverse remodelling
spellingShingle Marcely Gimenes Bonatto
Rodrigo Albanez
Vera Maria Cury Salemi
Lídia Zytynski Moura
Use of sacubitril/valsartan in non‐compaction cardiomyopathy: a case report
ESC Heart Failure
Heart failure
non‐compaction cardiomyopathy
Sacubitril/valsartan
Reverse remodelling
title Use of sacubitril/valsartan in non‐compaction cardiomyopathy: a case report
title_full Use of sacubitril/valsartan in non‐compaction cardiomyopathy: a case report
title_fullStr Use of sacubitril/valsartan in non‐compaction cardiomyopathy: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Use of sacubitril/valsartan in non‐compaction cardiomyopathy: a case report
title_short Use of sacubitril/valsartan in non‐compaction cardiomyopathy: a case report
title_sort use of sacubitril valsartan in non compaction cardiomyopathy a case report
topic Heart failure
non‐compaction cardiomyopathy
Sacubitril/valsartan
Reverse remodelling
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.12713
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