Effect of dietary supplementation of coriander seed powder on performance, nutrient digestibility, immunity, antioxidant activity and serum parameters of broilers
The aim of this experiment was to reduce the antibiotic usage in broiler ration by incorporating the coriander seed powder (CSP). The experiment was conducted from December 2019 to January 2020 with 250 broiler chicks that were randomly divided into 5 treatment groups with 10 replications of 5 birds...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Indian Council of Agricultural Research
2022-03-01
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| Series: | Indian Journal of Animal Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/122267 |
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| author | SRINIVAS GURRAM CHINNI PREETAM V VIJAYA LAKSHMI K RAJU M V L N VENKATESHWARLU M |
| author_facet | SRINIVAS GURRAM CHINNI PREETAM V VIJAYA LAKSHMI K RAJU M V L N VENKATESHWARLU M |
| author_sort | SRINIVAS GURRAM |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The aim of this experiment was to reduce the antibiotic usage in broiler ration by incorporating the coriander seed powder (CSP). The experiment was conducted from December 2019 to January 2020 with 250 broiler chicks that were randomly divided into 5 treatment groups with 10 replications of 5 birds each. The experimental design consisted of T1: basal diet (BD) without antibiotic; T2: BD + antibiotic (Bacitracin Methylene Disalicylate @ 500 g/tonne); T3: BD + CSP (0.5%); T4: BD + CSP (1.0%); T5: BD + CSP (1.5%). Group supplemented with 1.5% CSP recorded significantly higher body weight gain, feed intake, better feed conversion ratio (FCR) and higher returns compared to antibiotic, control and 0.5 and 1.5% CSP groups. Among all the treatments, significantly better energy retention was recorded in 1.5% CSP group whereas significantly improved protein utilization and dry matter digestibility was noticed in CSP (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5%) supplemented groups. Supplementation of coriander seed powder (CSP) at various levels significantly increased the activity of glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx), glutathione reductase (GSHRx) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzymes as well as increased the immune organ weights and antibody response to Newcastle Disease vaccine. Supplementation of 1.5% CSP significantly decreased the serum cholesterol as compared to other groups. Hence 1.5% coriander seed powder can be used as an alternative to antibiotic growth promoter for improving overall performance of broilers. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T16:36:21Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0d1b82da283747a49965ec0c602aa281 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0367-8318 2394-3327 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T16:36:21Z |
| publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
| publisher | Indian Council of Agricultural Research |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Indian Journal of Animal Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-0d1b82da283747a49965ec0c602aa2812023-02-08T11:27:10ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchIndian Journal of Animal Sciences0367-83182394-33272022-03-0192310.56093/ijans.v92i3.122267Effect of dietary supplementation of coriander seed powder on performance, nutrient digestibility, immunity, antioxidant activity and serum parameters of broilersSRINIVAS GURRAM0CHINNI PREETAM V1VIJAYA LAKSHMI K2RAJU M V L N3VENKATESHWARLU M4PV Narsimha Rao Telangana Veterinary University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, Telangana 500 030 IndiaPV Narsimha Rao Telangana Veterinary University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, Telangana 500 030 IndiaPV Narsimha Rao Telangana Veterinary University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, Telangana 500 030 IndiaPV Narsimha Rao Telangana Veterinary University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, Telangana 500 030 IndiaPV Narsimha Rao Telangana Veterinary University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, Telangana 500 030 IndiaThe aim of this experiment was to reduce the antibiotic usage in broiler ration by incorporating the coriander seed powder (CSP). The experiment was conducted from December 2019 to January 2020 with 250 broiler chicks that were randomly divided into 5 treatment groups with 10 replications of 5 birds each. The experimental design consisted of T1: basal diet (BD) without antibiotic; T2: BD + antibiotic (Bacitracin Methylene Disalicylate @ 500 g/tonne); T3: BD + CSP (0.5%); T4: BD + CSP (1.0%); T5: BD + CSP (1.5%). Group supplemented with 1.5% CSP recorded significantly higher body weight gain, feed intake, better feed conversion ratio (FCR) and higher returns compared to antibiotic, control and 0.5 and 1.5% CSP groups. Among all the treatments, significantly better energy retention was recorded in 1.5% CSP group whereas significantly improved protein utilization and dry matter digestibility was noticed in CSP (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5%) supplemented groups. Supplementation of coriander seed powder (CSP) at various levels significantly increased the activity of glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx), glutathione reductase (GSHRx) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzymes as well as increased the immune organ weights and antibody response to Newcastle Disease vaccine. Supplementation of 1.5% CSP significantly decreased the serum cholesterol as compared to other groups. Hence 1.5% coriander seed powder can be used as an alternative to antibiotic growth promoter for improving overall performance of broilers.https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/122267Body weightCoriander seed powderGlutathione peroxidaseImmunityNutrient utilization |
| spellingShingle | SRINIVAS GURRAM CHINNI PREETAM V VIJAYA LAKSHMI K RAJU M V L N VENKATESHWARLU M Effect of dietary supplementation of coriander seed powder on performance, nutrient digestibility, immunity, antioxidant activity and serum parameters of broilers Indian Journal of Animal Sciences Body weight Coriander seed powder Glutathione peroxidase Immunity Nutrient utilization |
| title | Effect of dietary supplementation of coriander seed powder on performance, nutrient digestibility, immunity, antioxidant activity and serum parameters of broilers |
| title_full | Effect of dietary supplementation of coriander seed powder on performance, nutrient digestibility, immunity, antioxidant activity and serum parameters of broilers |
| title_fullStr | Effect of dietary supplementation of coriander seed powder on performance, nutrient digestibility, immunity, antioxidant activity and serum parameters of broilers |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of dietary supplementation of coriander seed powder on performance, nutrient digestibility, immunity, antioxidant activity and serum parameters of broilers |
| title_short | Effect of dietary supplementation of coriander seed powder on performance, nutrient digestibility, immunity, antioxidant activity and serum parameters of broilers |
| title_sort | effect of dietary supplementation of coriander seed powder on performance nutrient digestibility immunity antioxidant activity and serum parameters of broilers |
| topic | Body weight Coriander seed powder Glutathione peroxidase Immunity Nutrient utilization |
| url | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/122267 |
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