Corneal endothelial cell density and morphology in low and moderate myopic Chinese eyes

<b>AIM:</b> To describe and compare the corneal endothelial cell density and morphology in young, low and moderate myopic Chinese adults in Malaysian Chinese population.<b>METHODS:</b> Non-contact specular microscopy (Topcon SP3000P, Tokyo, Japan) was performed in low (<i&...

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Main Authors: Jane Mei Chun, Samaneh Delshad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2013-08-01
Series:International Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.cn/en_publish/2013/4/20130411.pdf
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author Jane Mei Chun
Samaneh Delshad
author_facet Jane Mei Chun
Samaneh Delshad
author_sort Jane Mei Chun
collection DOAJ
description <b>AIM:</b> To describe and compare the corneal endothelial cell density and morphology in young, low and moderate myopic Chinese adults in Malaysian Chinese population.<b>METHODS:</b> Non-contact specular microscopy (Topcon SP3000P, Tokyo, Japan) was performed in low (<i>n</i>=78; 21.22±1.51 years) and moderate (<i>n</i>=78; 21.82±1.40 years) myopic subjects. The mean of three consecutive measurements of endothelial cell density (MCD), coefficient of variation (CV) in the cell size, and hexagonal appearance of the cell were obtained.<b>RESULTS:</b> In low myopic eyes the MCD was 3 063.0±176.2/mm<sup>2</sup>, the mean CV was 33.4±4.0% and the mean hexagonal appearance of the cell was 57.9±2.7%. In moderate myopic eyes the MCD was 2961.6±159.0/mm<sup>2</sup>, the mean CV was 33.9±3.6% and mean hexagonal appearance of the cell was 56.2±4.7%. There were statistically significant differences in MCD (<i>P</i><0.000) and hexagonal appearance of the cell (<i>P</i><0.005) between low and moderate myopic eyes.<b>CONCLUSION:</b>The corneal endothelial cell layer in more myopic eyes tends to have less MCD and cell hexagonality compared to lower myopic eyes. Nevertheless, there is no significant difference in CV between low and moderate myopic eyes.
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spelling doaj.art-0d21e6d86a8547eb800e193cdf6c1da32022-12-22T00:57:25ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)International Journal of Ophthalmology2222-39592227-48982013-08-016446747010.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2013.04.11Corneal endothelial cell density and morphology in low and moderate myopic Chinese eyesJane Mei ChunSamaneh Delshad<b>AIM:</b> To describe and compare the corneal endothelial cell density and morphology in young, low and moderate myopic Chinese adults in Malaysian Chinese population.<b>METHODS:</b> Non-contact specular microscopy (Topcon SP3000P, Tokyo, Japan) was performed in low (<i>n</i>=78; 21.22±1.51 years) and moderate (<i>n</i>=78; 21.82±1.40 years) myopic subjects. The mean of three consecutive measurements of endothelial cell density (MCD), coefficient of variation (CV) in the cell size, and hexagonal appearance of the cell were obtained.<b>RESULTS:</b> In low myopic eyes the MCD was 3 063.0±176.2/mm<sup>2</sup>, the mean CV was 33.4±4.0% and the mean hexagonal appearance of the cell was 57.9±2.7%. In moderate myopic eyes the MCD was 2961.6±159.0/mm<sup>2</sup>, the mean CV was 33.9±3.6% and mean hexagonal appearance of the cell was 56.2±4.7%. There were statistically significant differences in MCD (<i>P</i><0.000) and hexagonal appearance of the cell (<i>P</i><0.005) between low and moderate myopic eyes.<b>CONCLUSION:</b>The corneal endothelial cell layer in more myopic eyes tends to have less MCD and cell hexagonality compared to lower myopic eyes. Nevertheless, there is no significant difference in CV between low and moderate myopic eyes.http://www.ijo.cn/en_publish/2013/4/20130411.pdfcorneamyopic eyesspecular microscopyendothelial cell densitymorphology
spellingShingle Jane Mei Chun
Samaneh Delshad
Corneal endothelial cell density and morphology in low and moderate myopic Chinese eyes
International Journal of Ophthalmology
cornea
myopic eyes
specular microscopy
endothelial cell density
morphology
title Corneal endothelial cell density and morphology in low and moderate myopic Chinese eyes
title_full Corneal endothelial cell density and morphology in low and moderate myopic Chinese eyes
title_fullStr Corneal endothelial cell density and morphology in low and moderate myopic Chinese eyes
title_full_unstemmed Corneal endothelial cell density and morphology in low and moderate myopic Chinese eyes
title_short Corneal endothelial cell density and morphology in low and moderate myopic Chinese eyes
title_sort corneal endothelial cell density and morphology in low and moderate myopic chinese eyes
topic cornea
myopic eyes
specular microscopy
endothelial cell density
morphology
url http://www.ijo.cn/en_publish/2013/4/20130411.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT janemeichun cornealendothelialcelldensityandmorphologyinlowandmoderatemyopicchineseeyes
AT samanehdelshad cornealendothelialcelldensityandmorphologyinlowandmoderatemyopicchineseeyes