High-contrast, speckle-free, true 3D holography via binary CGH optimization
Abstract Holography is a promising approach to implement the three-dimensional (3D) projection beyond the present two-dimensional technology. True 3D holography requires abilities of arbitrary 3D volume projection with high-axial resolution and independent control of all 3D voxels. However, it has b...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2022-02-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06405-2 |
| _version_ | 1819279507694026752 |
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| author | Byounghyo Lee Dongyeon Kim Seungjae Lee Chun Chen Byoungho Lee |
| author_facet | Byounghyo Lee Dongyeon Kim Seungjae Lee Chun Chen Byoungho Lee |
| author_sort | Byounghyo Lee |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Holography is a promising approach to implement the three-dimensional (3D) projection beyond the present two-dimensional technology. True 3D holography requires abilities of arbitrary 3D volume projection with high-axial resolution and independent control of all 3D voxels. However, it has been challenging to implement the true 3D holography with high-reconstruction quality due to the speckle. Here, we propose the practical solution to realize speckle-free, high-contrast, true 3D holography by combining random-phase, temporal multiplexing, binary holography, and binary optimization. We adopt the random phase for the true 3D implementation to achieve the maximum axial resolution with fully independent control of the 3D voxels. We develop the high-performance binary hologram optimization framework to minimize the binary quantization noise, which provides accurate and high-contrast reconstructions for 2D as well as 3D cases. Utilizing the fast operation of binary modulation, the full-color high-framerate holographic video projection is realized while the speckle noise of random phase is overcome by temporal multiplexing. Our high-quality true 3D holography is experimentally verified by projecting multiple arbitrary dense images simultaneously. The proposed method can be adopted in various applications of holography, where we show additional demonstration that realistic true 3D hologram in VR and AR near-eye displays. The realization will open a new path towards the next generation of holography. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-24T00:29:00Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0d237991a4cd4c8586d8aa4a7118aa60 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2045-2322 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-24T00:29:00Z |
| publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-0d237991a4cd4c8586d8aa4a7118aa602022-12-21T17:24:20ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-02-0112111210.1038/s41598-022-06405-2High-contrast, speckle-free, true 3D holography via binary CGH optimizationByounghyo Lee0Dongyeon Kim1Seungjae Lee2Chun Chen3Byoungho Lee4School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Seoul National UniversitySchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Seoul National UniversitySchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Seoul National UniversitySchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Seoul National UniversitySchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Seoul National UniversityAbstract Holography is a promising approach to implement the three-dimensional (3D) projection beyond the present two-dimensional technology. True 3D holography requires abilities of arbitrary 3D volume projection with high-axial resolution and independent control of all 3D voxels. However, it has been challenging to implement the true 3D holography with high-reconstruction quality due to the speckle. Here, we propose the practical solution to realize speckle-free, high-contrast, true 3D holography by combining random-phase, temporal multiplexing, binary holography, and binary optimization. We adopt the random phase for the true 3D implementation to achieve the maximum axial resolution with fully independent control of the 3D voxels. We develop the high-performance binary hologram optimization framework to minimize the binary quantization noise, which provides accurate and high-contrast reconstructions for 2D as well as 3D cases. Utilizing the fast operation of binary modulation, the full-color high-framerate holographic video projection is realized while the speckle noise of random phase is overcome by temporal multiplexing. Our high-quality true 3D holography is experimentally verified by projecting multiple arbitrary dense images simultaneously. The proposed method can be adopted in various applications of holography, where we show additional demonstration that realistic true 3D hologram in VR and AR near-eye displays. The realization will open a new path towards the next generation of holography.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06405-2 |
| spellingShingle | Byounghyo Lee Dongyeon Kim Seungjae Lee Chun Chen Byoungho Lee High-contrast, speckle-free, true 3D holography via binary CGH optimization Scientific Reports |
| title | High-contrast, speckle-free, true 3D holography via binary CGH optimization |
| title_full | High-contrast, speckle-free, true 3D holography via binary CGH optimization |
| title_fullStr | High-contrast, speckle-free, true 3D holography via binary CGH optimization |
| title_full_unstemmed | High-contrast, speckle-free, true 3D holography via binary CGH optimization |
| title_short | High-contrast, speckle-free, true 3D holography via binary CGH optimization |
| title_sort | high contrast speckle free true 3d holography via binary cgh optimization |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06405-2 |
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