Alginate/chitosan/diallyl disulfide nanoparticles: Synthesis, characterization and their anti-inflammatory efficacy on TPA-induced acute mouse ear inflammation

Diallyl disulfide (DADS) is a garlic (Allium sativum) derived potent anti-inflammatory compound. Due to poor bioavailability, its biological application has limitations. Nanoencapsulation of therapeutic drugs is a promising approach to increase their bioavailability, specificity, and efficacy. In ou...

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Main Authors: Abhipriya Chatterjee, Sampurna Bhattacharya, Runa Sur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266689392300083X
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author Abhipriya Chatterjee
Sampurna Bhattacharya
Runa Sur
author_facet Abhipriya Chatterjee
Sampurna Bhattacharya
Runa Sur
author_sort Abhipriya Chatterjee
collection DOAJ
description Diallyl disulfide (DADS) is a garlic (Allium sativum) derived potent anti-inflammatory compound. Due to poor bioavailability, its biological application has limitations. Nanoencapsulation of therapeutic drugs is a promising approach to increase their bioavailability, specificity, and efficacy. In our approach, DADS was coated with the natural polymers alginate and chitosan into a polyelectrolytic nano-formulation. Characterization of the nanoparticles showed monodispersed nanosized particles and a release study at pH 5.5 revealed sustained release of the drug. To investigate the anti-inflammatory efficacy of the DADS nanoparticle (DADS-NP), a comparative study with the free drug was conducted on a mouse model of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) induced ear edema. The results indicated that DADS-NP significantly alleviated TPA-induced ear edema more effectively than the free drug of the same concentration. Further, mechanistic studies indicated that DADS-NP more efficiently downregulated the phosphorylation of p38 mitogen activated protein kinase which subsequently restricted the activation and nuclear translocation of downstream transcription factor nuclear factor- кB (NF-кB). This downregulated the expression of pro-inflammatory proteins cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible-nitric oxide synthase (i-NOS) thus mitigating ear edema. Cellular internalization of the DADS-NP was observed. Collectively, our studies indicate enhanced anti-inflammatory efficiency of DADS-NP when compared to free DADS suggesting enhanced stability and bioavailability.
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spelling doaj.art-0d27d895ef7145368d016b320d365ac62023-12-21T07:37:43ZengElsevierCarbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications2666-89392023-12-016100362Alginate/chitosan/diallyl disulfide nanoparticles: Synthesis, characterization and their anti-inflammatory efficacy on TPA-induced acute mouse ear inflammationAbhipriya Chatterjee0Sampurna Bhattacharya1Runa Sur2Department of Biophysics, Molecular Biology and Bioinformatics, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, IndiaDepartment of Biophysics, Molecular Biology and Bioinformatics, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, IndiaCorresponding author at: Department of Biophysics, Molecular Biology and Bioinformatics, 92 A.P.C. Road, University of Calcutta, Kolkata-700009, India.; Department of Biophysics, Molecular Biology and Bioinformatics, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, IndiaDiallyl disulfide (DADS) is a garlic (Allium sativum) derived potent anti-inflammatory compound. Due to poor bioavailability, its biological application has limitations. Nanoencapsulation of therapeutic drugs is a promising approach to increase their bioavailability, specificity, and efficacy. In our approach, DADS was coated with the natural polymers alginate and chitosan into a polyelectrolytic nano-formulation. Characterization of the nanoparticles showed monodispersed nanosized particles and a release study at pH 5.5 revealed sustained release of the drug. To investigate the anti-inflammatory efficacy of the DADS nanoparticle (DADS-NP), a comparative study with the free drug was conducted on a mouse model of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) induced ear edema. The results indicated that DADS-NP significantly alleviated TPA-induced ear edema more effectively than the free drug of the same concentration. Further, mechanistic studies indicated that DADS-NP more efficiently downregulated the phosphorylation of p38 mitogen activated protein kinase which subsequently restricted the activation and nuclear translocation of downstream transcription factor nuclear factor- кB (NF-кB). This downregulated the expression of pro-inflammatory proteins cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible-nitric oxide synthase (i-NOS) thus mitigating ear edema. Cellular internalization of the DADS-NP was observed. Collectively, our studies indicate enhanced anti-inflammatory efficiency of DADS-NP when compared to free DADS suggesting enhanced stability and bioavailability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266689392300083XDiallyl disulfideBiopolymer core-shell nanoparticleEar edemaNF-кBEpidermal hyperplasiaMitogen activated protein kinase
spellingShingle Abhipriya Chatterjee
Sampurna Bhattacharya
Runa Sur
Alginate/chitosan/diallyl disulfide nanoparticles: Synthesis, characterization and their anti-inflammatory efficacy on TPA-induced acute mouse ear inflammation
Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications
Diallyl disulfide
Biopolymer core-shell nanoparticle
Ear edema
NF-кB
Epidermal hyperplasia
Mitogen activated protein kinase
title Alginate/chitosan/diallyl disulfide nanoparticles: Synthesis, characterization and their anti-inflammatory efficacy on TPA-induced acute mouse ear inflammation
title_full Alginate/chitosan/diallyl disulfide nanoparticles: Synthesis, characterization and their anti-inflammatory efficacy on TPA-induced acute mouse ear inflammation
title_fullStr Alginate/chitosan/diallyl disulfide nanoparticles: Synthesis, characterization and their anti-inflammatory efficacy on TPA-induced acute mouse ear inflammation
title_full_unstemmed Alginate/chitosan/diallyl disulfide nanoparticles: Synthesis, characterization and their anti-inflammatory efficacy on TPA-induced acute mouse ear inflammation
title_short Alginate/chitosan/diallyl disulfide nanoparticles: Synthesis, characterization and their anti-inflammatory efficacy on TPA-induced acute mouse ear inflammation
title_sort alginate chitosan diallyl disulfide nanoparticles synthesis characterization and their anti inflammatory efficacy on tpa induced acute mouse ear inflammation
topic Diallyl disulfide
Biopolymer core-shell nanoparticle
Ear edema
NF-кB
Epidermal hyperplasia
Mitogen activated protein kinase
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266689392300083X
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AT runasur alginatechitosandiallyldisulfidenanoparticlessynthesischaracterizationandtheirantiinflammatoryefficacyontpainducedacutemouseearinflammation