Co-Authorship Patterns and Networks in Pharmacology and Pharmacy in Iran

<p>This study aimed at investigating scientific collaboration and analyzing co-authorship networks in pharmacology and pharmacy research studies in Iran. Data used for this scientometric study included all pharmacology and pharmacy documents of Iran, indexed in Web of Science (WOS) from 2003 t...

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Main Authors: Maryam Shekofteh, Mostafa Karimi, Maryam Kazerani, Farid Zayeri, Forough Rahimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2017-06-01
Series:International Journal of Information Science and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijism.ricest.ac.ir/index.php/ijism/article/view/1050
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author Maryam Shekofteh
Mostafa Karimi
Maryam Kazerani
Farid Zayeri
Forough Rahimi
author_facet Maryam Shekofteh
Mostafa Karimi
Maryam Kazerani
Farid Zayeri
Forough Rahimi
author_sort Maryam Shekofteh
collection DOAJ
description <p>This study aimed at investigating scientific collaboration and analyzing co-authorship networks in pharmacology and pharmacy research studies in Iran. Data used for this scientometric study included all pharmacology and pharmacy documents of Iran, indexed in Web of Science (WOS) from 2003 to 2014 and were analyzed using citation analysis section of WOS and Excell and SPSS. Citespace, and Gephi softwares were used for visualization and analysis of co-authorship network. The dominant co-authorship pattern was four-author pattern, with collaboration index, degree of collaboration and collaboration coefficient of 4.49, 0.96 and 0.691 respectively. The obtained density for co-authorship network and the clustering coefficient mean were 0.3 and 0.306 respectively. Despite the fact that the collaboration index in the field of pharmacology and pharmacy was much greater compared to other fields, the networks' total average density signified a great sparseness of co-authorship network. The clustering coefficient mean indicated that the network members' tendency towards forming different clusters was relatively low. There was no meaningful relationship between collaboration index and the number of productions as well as collaboration index and the citation impact. Authors indicated a greater tendency towards co-authorship. It is recommended that senior officials in scientific communities pay more attention to scientific collaboration activities, allocation of budget and appropriate facilities, and providing suitable circumstance to encourage more collaboration. It is recommended also, researchers pay more attention to constant team working with colleagues and students.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-0d2ac30ffb234c44a7101b8443dfcf6d2022-12-21T23:12:37ZengRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)International Journal of Information Science and Management2008-83022008-83102017-06-01152278Co-Authorship Patterns and Networks in Pharmacology and Pharmacy in IranMaryam Shekofteh0Mostafa Karimi1Maryam Kazerani2Farid Zayeri3Forough Rahimi4Department of Medical Library and Information Sciences, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Library and Information Sciences, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Library and Information Sciences, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of English Language, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran<p>This study aimed at investigating scientific collaboration and analyzing co-authorship networks in pharmacology and pharmacy research studies in Iran. Data used for this scientometric study included all pharmacology and pharmacy documents of Iran, indexed in Web of Science (WOS) from 2003 to 2014 and were analyzed using citation analysis section of WOS and Excell and SPSS. Citespace, and Gephi softwares were used for visualization and analysis of co-authorship network. The dominant co-authorship pattern was four-author pattern, with collaboration index, degree of collaboration and collaboration coefficient of 4.49, 0.96 and 0.691 respectively. The obtained density for co-authorship network and the clustering coefficient mean were 0.3 and 0.306 respectively. Despite the fact that the collaboration index in the field of pharmacology and pharmacy was much greater compared to other fields, the networks' total average density signified a great sparseness of co-authorship network. The clustering coefficient mean indicated that the network members' tendency towards forming different clusters was relatively low. There was no meaningful relationship between collaboration index and the number of productions as well as collaboration index and the citation impact. Authors indicated a greater tendency towards co-authorship. It is recommended that senior officials in scientific communities pay more attention to scientific collaboration activities, allocation of budget and appropriate facilities, and providing suitable circumstance to encourage more collaboration. It is recommended also, researchers pay more attention to constant team working with colleagues and students.</p>https://ijism.ricest.ac.ir/index.php/ijism/article/view/1050scientific collaborationco-authorship networkpharmacologypharmacyweb of scienceiran
spellingShingle Maryam Shekofteh
Mostafa Karimi
Maryam Kazerani
Farid Zayeri
Forough Rahimi
Co-Authorship Patterns and Networks in Pharmacology and Pharmacy in Iran
International Journal of Information Science and Management
scientific collaboration
co-authorship network
pharmacology
pharmacy
web of science
iran
title Co-Authorship Patterns and Networks in Pharmacology and Pharmacy in Iran
title_full Co-Authorship Patterns and Networks in Pharmacology and Pharmacy in Iran
title_fullStr Co-Authorship Patterns and Networks in Pharmacology and Pharmacy in Iran
title_full_unstemmed Co-Authorship Patterns and Networks in Pharmacology and Pharmacy in Iran
title_short Co-Authorship Patterns and Networks in Pharmacology and Pharmacy in Iran
title_sort co authorship patterns and networks in pharmacology and pharmacy in iran
topic scientific collaboration
co-authorship network
pharmacology
pharmacy
web of science
iran
url https://ijism.ricest.ac.ir/index.php/ijism/article/view/1050
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AT mostafakarimi coauthorshippatternsandnetworksinpharmacologyandpharmacyiniran
AT maryamkazerani coauthorshippatternsandnetworksinpharmacologyandpharmacyiniran
AT faridzayeri coauthorshippatternsandnetworksinpharmacologyandpharmacyiniran
AT foroughrahimi coauthorshippatternsandnetworksinpharmacologyandpharmacyiniran