Expression of annexin A1 in Leishmania-infected skin and its correlation with histopathological features

ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was quantify annexin A1 expression in macrophages and cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) + and cluster of differentiation 8 (CD8)+ T cells from the skin of patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis (n=55) and correlate with histopathological aspects.METHODS:Inf...

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Main Authors: Helen Aguiar Lemes da Silva, Gabriel Silva de Lima, Mariana Côrtes Boité, Renato Porrozzi, Marcia Hueb, Amilcar Sabino Damazo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT) 2015-10-01
Series:Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822015000500560&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Helen Aguiar Lemes da Silva
Gabriel Silva de Lima
Mariana Côrtes Boité
Renato Porrozzi
Marcia Hueb
Amilcar Sabino Damazo
author_facet Helen Aguiar Lemes da Silva
Gabriel Silva de Lima
Mariana Côrtes Boité
Renato Porrozzi
Marcia Hueb
Amilcar Sabino Damazo
author_sort Helen Aguiar Lemes da Silva
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was quantify annexin A1 expression in macrophages and cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) + and cluster of differentiation 8 (CD8)+ T cells from the skin of patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis (n=55) and correlate with histopathological aspects.METHODS:Infecting species were identified by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism, and expression of annexin A1 was analyzed by immunofluorescence.RESULTS:All patients (n = 55) were infected with Leishmania braziliensis . Annexin A1 was expressed more abundantly in CD163 + macrophages in infected skin (p < 0.0001) than in uninfected skin. In addition, macrophages in necrotic exudative reaction lesions expressed annexin A1 at higher levels than those observed in granulomatous (p < 0.01) and cellular lesions p < 0.05). This difference might be due to the need to clear both parasites and necrotic tissue from necrotic lesions. CD4 + cells in cellular lesions expressed annexin A1 more abundantly than did those in necrotic (p < 0.05) and granulomatous lesions (p < 0.01). Expression in CD8 + T cells followed the same trend. These differences might be due to the pervasiveness of lymphohistiocytic and plasmacytic infiltrate in cellular lesions.CONCLUSIONS:Annexin A1 is differentially expressed in CD163 + macrophages and T cells depending on the histopathological features of Leishmania -infected skin, which might affect cell activation.
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spelling doaj.art-0d32e545413a4ce998cb762d02dbf7232022-12-22T03:35:50ZengSociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT)Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical1678-98492015-10-0148556056710.1590/0037-8682-0183-2015S0037-86822015000500560Expression of annexin A1 in Leishmania-infected skin and its correlation with histopathological featuresHelen Aguiar Lemes da SilvaGabriel Silva de LimaMariana Côrtes BoitéRenato PorrozziMarcia HuebAmilcar Sabino DamazoABSTRACTINTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was quantify annexin A1 expression in macrophages and cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) + and cluster of differentiation 8 (CD8)+ T cells from the skin of patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis (n=55) and correlate with histopathological aspects.METHODS:Infecting species were identified by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism, and expression of annexin A1 was analyzed by immunofluorescence.RESULTS:All patients (n = 55) were infected with Leishmania braziliensis . Annexin A1 was expressed more abundantly in CD163 + macrophages in infected skin (p < 0.0001) than in uninfected skin. In addition, macrophages in necrotic exudative reaction lesions expressed annexin A1 at higher levels than those observed in granulomatous (p < 0.01) and cellular lesions p < 0.05). This difference might be due to the need to clear both parasites and necrotic tissue from necrotic lesions. CD4 + cells in cellular lesions expressed annexin A1 more abundantly than did those in necrotic (p < 0.05) and granulomatous lesions (p < 0.01). Expression in CD8 + T cells followed the same trend. These differences might be due to the pervasiveness of lymphohistiocytic and plasmacytic infiltrate in cellular lesions.CONCLUSIONS:Annexin A1 is differentially expressed in CD163 + macrophages and T cells depending on the histopathological features of Leishmania -infected skin, which might affect cell activation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822015000500560&lng=en&tlng=enCutaneous leishmaniasisAnnexin A1LymphocytesMacrophages
spellingShingle Helen Aguiar Lemes da Silva
Gabriel Silva de Lima
Mariana Côrtes Boité
Renato Porrozzi
Marcia Hueb
Amilcar Sabino Damazo
Expression of annexin A1 in Leishmania-infected skin and its correlation with histopathological features
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Cutaneous leishmaniasis
Annexin A1
Lymphocytes
Macrophages
title Expression of annexin A1 in Leishmania-infected skin and its correlation with histopathological features
title_full Expression of annexin A1 in Leishmania-infected skin and its correlation with histopathological features
title_fullStr Expression of annexin A1 in Leishmania-infected skin and its correlation with histopathological features
title_full_unstemmed Expression of annexin A1 in Leishmania-infected skin and its correlation with histopathological features
title_short Expression of annexin A1 in Leishmania-infected skin and its correlation with histopathological features
title_sort expression of annexin a1 in leishmania infected skin and its correlation with histopathological features
topic Cutaneous leishmaniasis
Annexin A1
Lymphocytes
Macrophages
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822015000500560&lng=en&tlng=en
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