Plasmonic Photonic-Crystal Slabs: Visualization of the Bloch Surface Wave Resonance for an Ultrasensitive, Robust and Reusable Optical Biosensor

A one-dimensional photonic crystal (PhC) with termination by a metal film—a plasmonic photonic-crystal slab—has been theoretically analyzed for its optical response at a variation of the dielectric permittivity of an analyte and at a condition simulating the molecular binding event. Visualization of...

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Main Authors: Alexander V. Baryshev, Alexander M. Merzlikin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-12-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/4/4/498
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author Alexander V. Baryshev
Alexander M. Merzlikin
author_facet Alexander V. Baryshev
Alexander M. Merzlikin
author_sort Alexander V. Baryshev
collection DOAJ
description A one-dimensional photonic crystal (PhC) with termination by a metal film—a plasmonic photonic-crystal slab—has been theoretically analyzed for its optical response at a variation of the dielectric permittivity of an analyte and at a condition simulating the molecular binding event. Visualization of the Bloch surface wave resonance (SWR) was done with the aid of plasmon absorption in a dielectric/metal/dielectric sandwich terminating a PhC. An SWR peak in spectra of such a plasmonic photonic crystal (PPhC) slab comprising a noble or base metal layer was shown to be sensitive to a negligible variation of refractive index of a medium adjoining to the slab. As a consequence, the considered PPhC-based optical sensors exhibited an enhanced sensitivity and a good robustness in comparison with the conventional surface-plasmon and Bloch surface wave sensors. The PPhC biosensors can be of practical importance because the metal layer is protected by a capping dielectric layer from contact with analytes and, consequently, from deterioration.
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spelling doaj.art-0d337e069d784165a19c01fe00e4004b2022-12-22T03:19:09ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522014-12-014449850810.3390/cryst4040498cryst4040498Plasmonic Photonic-Crystal Slabs: Visualization of the Bloch Surface Wave Resonance for an Ultrasensitive, Robust and Reusable Optical BiosensorAlexander V. Baryshev0Alexander M. Merzlikin1Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, Politekhnicheskaya 26, St. Petersburg 194021, RussiaInstitute for Theoretical and Applied Electromagnetics, Izhorskaya 13, Moscow 125412, RussiaA one-dimensional photonic crystal (PhC) with termination by a metal film—a plasmonic photonic-crystal slab—has been theoretically analyzed for its optical response at a variation of the dielectric permittivity of an analyte and at a condition simulating the molecular binding event. Visualization of the Bloch surface wave resonance (SWR) was done with the aid of plasmon absorption in a dielectric/metal/dielectric sandwich terminating a PhC. An SWR peak in spectra of such a plasmonic photonic crystal (PPhC) slab comprising a noble or base metal layer was shown to be sensitive to a negligible variation of refractive index of a medium adjoining to the slab. As a consequence, the considered PPhC-based optical sensors exhibited an enhanced sensitivity and a good robustness in comparison with the conventional surface-plasmon and Bloch surface wave sensors. The PPhC biosensors can be of practical importance because the metal layer is protected by a capping dielectric layer from contact with analytes and, consequently, from deterioration.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/4/4/498plasmonic photonic crystalsurface Bloch wavesurface plasmonbiosensor
spellingShingle Alexander V. Baryshev
Alexander M. Merzlikin
Plasmonic Photonic-Crystal Slabs: Visualization of the Bloch Surface Wave Resonance for an Ultrasensitive, Robust and Reusable Optical Biosensor
Crystals
plasmonic photonic crystal
surface Bloch wave
surface plasmon
biosensor
title Plasmonic Photonic-Crystal Slabs: Visualization of the Bloch Surface Wave Resonance for an Ultrasensitive, Robust and Reusable Optical Biosensor
title_full Plasmonic Photonic-Crystal Slabs: Visualization of the Bloch Surface Wave Resonance for an Ultrasensitive, Robust and Reusable Optical Biosensor
title_fullStr Plasmonic Photonic-Crystal Slabs: Visualization of the Bloch Surface Wave Resonance for an Ultrasensitive, Robust and Reusable Optical Biosensor
title_full_unstemmed Plasmonic Photonic-Crystal Slabs: Visualization of the Bloch Surface Wave Resonance for an Ultrasensitive, Robust and Reusable Optical Biosensor
title_short Plasmonic Photonic-Crystal Slabs: Visualization of the Bloch Surface Wave Resonance for an Ultrasensitive, Robust and Reusable Optical Biosensor
title_sort plasmonic photonic crystal slabs visualization of the bloch surface wave resonance for an ultrasensitive robust and reusable optical biosensor
topic plasmonic photonic crystal
surface Bloch wave
surface plasmon
biosensor
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/4/4/498
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