A comparison of the effects of teaching through simulation and the traditional method on nursing students' self-efficacy skills and clinical performance: a quasi-experimental study
Abstract Introduction Simulators in a clinical environment provide a space where students can acquire skills and experience under the supervision of their professors without any worries or inflicting any harm on their patients. The current study aimed to compare the effects of teaching through simul...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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BMC
2022-10-01
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Series: | BMC Nursing |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-022-01065-z |
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author | Marzieh Azizi Ghobad Ramezani Elham Karimi Ali Asghar Hayat Seyed Aliakbar Faghihi Mohammad Hasan Keshavarzi |
author_facet | Marzieh Azizi Ghobad Ramezani Elham Karimi Ali Asghar Hayat Seyed Aliakbar Faghihi Mohammad Hasan Keshavarzi |
author_sort | Marzieh Azizi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Introduction Simulators in a clinical environment provide a space where students can acquire skills and experience under the supervision of their professors without any worries or inflicting any harm on their patients. The current study aimed to compare the effects of teaching through simulation and the traditional method on nursing students' self-efficacy skills and clinical performance. Method The current study was quasi-experimental and adopted a pre-test & post-test design. The population consisted of 122 students of nursing, out of whom 100 students were selected as the sample. Then, they were randomly divided into an experimental and a control group. A questionnaire assessed the students' self-efficacy skills and clinical performance before and after implementing the instructional programs. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques in SPSS 23. Findings The mean of the participants' self-efficacy scores increased significantly after the intervention (from 87.57 to 142.13). Moreover, the mean of the participants' clinical performance increased significantly after the intervention (from 2.16 to 4.57). The findings indicated that simulation teaching significantly affects nursing students' self-efficacy and clinical performance. Conclusion Simulation was recommended as an effective teaching methodology, particularly in nurses' internship wards. In other words, acquiring the essential skills through applying the simulation method is recommended before entering real-world environments. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T07:28:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0d34fabc1c8a4adea686979d3bafa29b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1472-6955 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T07:28:18Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | BMC Nursing |
spelling | doaj.art-0d34fabc1c8a4adea686979d3bafa29b2022-12-22T04:37:01ZengBMCBMC Nursing1472-69552022-10-012111810.1186/s12912-022-01065-zA comparison of the effects of teaching through simulation and the traditional method on nursing students' self-efficacy skills and clinical performance: a quasi-experimental studyMarzieh Azizi0Ghobad Ramezani1Elham Karimi2Ali Asghar Hayat3Seyed Aliakbar Faghihi4Mohammad Hasan Keshavarzi5Clinical Education Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical SciencesCenter for Educational Research in Medical Sciences (CERMS), Department of Medical Education, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS)Center for Educational Research in Medical Sciences (CERMS), Department of Medical Education, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS)Clinical Education Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical SciencesClinical Education Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical SciencesClinical Education Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical SciencesAbstract Introduction Simulators in a clinical environment provide a space where students can acquire skills and experience under the supervision of their professors without any worries or inflicting any harm on their patients. The current study aimed to compare the effects of teaching through simulation and the traditional method on nursing students' self-efficacy skills and clinical performance. Method The current study was quasi-experimental and adopted a pre-test & post-test design. The population consisted of 122 students of nursing, out of whom 100 students were selected as the sample. Then, they were randomly divided into an experimental and a control group. A questionnaire assessed the students' self-efficacy skills and clinical performance before and after implementing the instructional programs. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques in SPSS 23. Findings The mean of the participants' self-efficacy scores increased significantly after the intervention (from 87.57 to 142.13). Moreover, the mean of the participants' clinical performance increased significantly after the intervention (from 2.16 to 4.57). The findings indicated that simulation teaching significantly affects nursing students' self-efficacy and clinical performance. Conclusion Simulation was recommended as an effective teaching methodology, particularly in nurses' internship wards. In other words, acquiring the essential skills through applying the simulation method is recommended before entering real-world environments.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-022-01065-zSimulationSelf-efficacy skillsClinical performanceStudents of nursing |
spellingShingle | Marzieh Azizi Ghobad Ramezani Elham Karimi Ali Asghar Hayat Seyed Aliakbar Faghihi Mohammad Hasan Keshavarzi A comparison of the effects of teaching through simulation and the traditional method on nursing students' self-efficacy skills and clinical performance: a quasi-experimental study BMC Nursing Simulation Self-efficacy skills Clinical performance Students of nursing |
title | A comparison of the effects of teaching through simulation and the traditional method on nursing students' self-efficacy skills and clinical performance: a quasi-experimental study |
title_full | A comparison of the effects of teaching through simulation and the traditional method on nursing students' self-efficacy skills and clinical performance: a quasi-experimental study |
title_fullStr | A comparison of the effects of teaching through simulation and the traditional method on nursing students' self-efficacy skills and clinical performance: a quasi-experimental study |
title_full_unstemmed | A comparison of the effects of teaching through simulation and the traditional method on nursing students' self-efficacy skills and clinical performance: a quasi-experimental study |
title_short | A comparison of the effects of teaching through simulation and the traditional method on nursing students' self-efficacy skills and clinical performance: a quasi-experimental study |
title_sort | comparison of the effects of teaching through simulation and the traditional method on nursing students self efficacy skills and clinical performance a quasi experimental study |
topic | Simulation Self-efficacy skills Clinical performance Students of nursing |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-022-01065-z |
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