The effect of diet counseling and physical activity on the components of metabolic syndrome in children: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Objective: Metabolic syndrome is a collection of metabolic abnormalities that increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Therefore, this study investigated the effect of dietary and physical activities counseling on components of metabolic syndrome in school-age children with metaboli...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2022-05-01
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| Series: | SAGE Open Medicine |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121221100335 |
| _version_ | 1818549979950612480 |
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| author | Ashrafalsadat Hakim Roya Bagheri Kambiz Ahmadi Angali |
| author_facet | Ashrafalsadat Hakim Roya Bagheri Kambiz Ahmadi Angali |
| author_sort | Ashrafalsadat Hakim |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: Metabolic syndrome is a collection of metabolic abnormalities that increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Therefore, this study investigated the effect of dietary and physical activities counseling on components of metabolic syndrome in school-age children with metabolic syndrome. Methods: This study is a randomized clinical trial on children aged 6–12 years ( n = 60) that was conducted with metabolic syndrome. The participants were divided into three groups, the intervention group (including dietary counseling, physical activity counseling, and diet and physical activity counseling group) and a control group. The data collection method in this study was based on interviews with parents and completing a physical activity and nutrition questionnaire appropriate to the group, measuring blood pressure, blood sugar, high-density lipoprotein, triglycerides, and anthropometric indicators including height, waist, and weight. The intervention was carried out for 4 months. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 21 . Results: The results showed that there was a statistically significant difference between the means of abdominal obesity, hypertension, fasting blood sugar, high-density lipoprotein, and triglycerides in the three experimental groups (diet, physical activity, diet, and physical activity) and the control group ( p < 0.001). Conclusion: According to the results of this study, counseling on diet and physical activity program execution is an essential base for controlling components of metabolic syndrome in children. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-12T08:40:20Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0d36af29a6a74a7aa4bbc5d90b617859 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2050-3121 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-12T08:40:20Z |
| publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
| publisher | SAGE Publishing |
| record_format | Article |
| series | SAGE Open Medicine |
| spelling | doaj.art-0d36af29a6a74a7aa4bbc5d90b6178592022-12-22T00:30:49ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open Medicine2050-31212022-05-011010.1177/20503121221100335The effect of diet counseling and physical activity on the components of metabolic syndrome in children: A Randomized Clinical TrialAshrafalsadat Hakim0Roya Bagheri1Kambiz Ahmadi Angali2Nursing Care Research Center in Chronic Diseases, Department of Nursing, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IranMaster of Nursing Student, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IranDepartment of Statistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IranObjective: Metabolic syndrome is a collection of metabolic abnormalities that increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Therefore, this study investigated the effect of dietary and physical activities counseling on components of metabolic syndrome in school-age children with metabolic syndrome. Methods: This study is a randomized clinical trial on children aged 6–12 years ( n = 60) that was conducted with metabolic syndrome. The participants were divided into three groups, the intervention group (including dietary counseling, physical activity counseling, and diet and physical activity counseling group) and a control group. The data collection method in this study was based on interviews with parents and completing a physical activity and nutrition questionnaire appropriate to the group, measuring blood pressure, blood sugar, high-density lipoprotein, triglycerides, and anthropometric indicators including height, waist, and weight. The intervention was carried out for 4 months. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 21 . Results: The results showed that there was a statistically significant difference between the means of abdominal obesity, hypertension, fasting blood sugar, high-density lipoprotein, and triglycerides in the three experimental groups (diet, physical activity, diet, and physical activity) and the control group ( p < 0.001). Conclusion: According to the results of this study, counseling on diet and physical activity program execution is an essential base for controlling components of metabolic syndrome in children.https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121221100335 |
| spellingShingle | Ashrafalsadat Hakim Roya Bagheri Kambiz Ahmadi Angali The effect of diet counseling and physical activity on the components of metabolic syndrome in children: A Randomized Clinical Trial SAGE Open Medicine |
| title | The effect of diet counseling and physical activity on the components of metabolic syndrome in children: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
| title_full | The effect of diet counseling and physical activity on the components of metabolic syndrome in children: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
| title_fullStr | The effect of diet counseling and physical activity on the components of metabolic syndrome in children: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
| title_full_unstemmed | The effect of diet counseling and physical activity on the components of metabolic syndrome in children: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
| title_short | The effect of diet counseling and physical activity on the components of metabolic syndrome in children: A Randomized Clinical Trial |
| title_sort | effect of diet counseling and physical activity on the components of metabolic syndrome in children a randomized clinical trial |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121221100335 |
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