Synthesis of magnetic activated carbon-supported cobalt(II) chloride derived from pecan shell (Aleurites moluccana) with co-precipitation method as the electrode in supercapacitors
The synthesis of materials on magnetic activated carbon is of concern, with a simple and environmentally friendly. The research used pecan shell (Aleurites moluccana) as a carbon source. The breakthrough made in this research is to make magnetic activated carbon electrodes in supercapacitors. Obtain...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2023-01-01
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author | Muhammadin Hamid Susilawati Suci Aisyah Amaturrahim Ivi Briliansi Dalimunthe Amru Daulay |
author_facet | Muhammadin Hamid Susilawati Suci Aisyah Amaturrahim Ivi Briliansi Dalimunthe Amru Daulay |
author_sort | Muhammadin Hamid |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The synthesis of materials on magnetic activated carbon is of concern, with a simple and environmentally friendly. The research used pecan shell (Aleurites moluccana) as a carbon source. The breakthrough made in this research is to make magnetic activated carbon electrodes in supercapacitors. Obtained on the XRD diffractograms show the graphite lattice, respectively. Also, a sharp, narrow peak is seen at 2θ = 26° in the carbon samples spectrum, showing a highly graphitized fraction. FESEM-EDX showed AC20/80 that the shape of the particles was like plates indicating that the particles had been formed. AC80/20 is the surface morphology in which particles with irregular shapes indicate that particles have been formed, where the shape of the particles is irregular. The composition between C and O is also balanced. AC80/20 has lower Co content than AC20/80, AC40/60, AC60/40, and AC50/50 and it appears that AC80/20 is better than the others. The magnitude of the coercivity states that AC20/80, AC80/20, AC40/60, AC60/40, and AC50/50 are strong magnets. The lower the value of the open circuit potential, it will show electrochemical stability. The Nyquist plots of magnetic activated carbon show a straight vertical indicating the process of charge transfer resistance at the low electrode. Obtained specific capacitance AC80/20 at 150F/g. |
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issn | 2589-2991 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T15:29:43Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-0d374033396c46e68c3ec9ea74be4d6b2023-04-28T08:56:14ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Materials Science for Energy Technologies2589-29912023-01-016429436Synthesis of magnetic activated carbon-supported cobalt(II) chloride derived from pecan shell (Aleurites moluccana) with co-precipitation method as the electrode in supercapacitorsMuhammadin Hamid0 Susilawati1Suci Aisyah Amaturrahim2Ivi Briliansi Dalimunthe3Amru Daulay4Department of Physics, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia; Corresponding author.Department of Physics, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, IndonesiaDepartment of Physics, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, IndonesiaResearch Center for Mining Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jl. Ir. Sutami, Km. 15, Tanjung Bintang, South Lampung, Lampung Province, IndonesiaThe synthesis of materials on magnetic activated carbon is of concern, with a simple and environmentally friendly. The research used pecan shell (Aleurites moluccana) as a carbon source. The breakthrough made in this research is to make magnetic activated carbon electrodes in supercapacitors. Obtained on the XRD diffractograms show the graphite lattice, respectively. Also, a sharp, narrow peak is seen at 2θ = 26° in the carbon samples spectrum, showing a highly graphitized fraction. FESEM-EDX showed AC20/80 that the shape of the particles was like plates indicating that the particles had been formed. AC80/20 is the surface morphology in which particles with irregular shapes indicate that particles have been formed, where the shape of the particles is irregular. The composition between C and O is also balanced. AC80/20 has lower Co content than AC20/80, AC40/60, AC60/40, and AC50/50 and it appears that AC80/20 is better than the others. The magnitude of the coercivity states that AC20/80, AC80/20, AC40/60, AC60/40, and AC50/50 are strong magnets. The lower the value of the open circuit potential, it will show electrochemical stability. The Nyquist plots of magnetic activated carbon show a straight vertical indicating the process of charge transfer resistance at the low electrode. Obtained specific capacitance AC80/20 at 150F/g.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589299123000216Activated carbonPecan shellCobalt(II) chlorideElectrodeSupercapacitors |
spellingShingle | Muhammadin Hamid Susilawati Suci Aisyah Amaturrahim Ivi Briliansi Dalimunthe Amru Daulay Synthesis of magnetic activated carbon-supported cobalt(II) chloride derived from pecan shell (Aleurites moluccana) with co-precipitation method as the electrode in supercapacitors Materials Science for Energy Technologies Activated carbon Pecan shell Cobalt(II) chloride Electrode Supercapacitors |
title | Synthesis of magnetic activated carbon-supported cobalt(II) chloride derived from pecan shell (Aleurites moluccana) with co-precipitation method as the electrode in supercapacitors |
title_full | Synthesis of magnetic activated carbon-supported cobalt(II) chloride derived from pecan shell (Aleurites moluccana) with co-precipitation method as the electrode in supercapacitors |
title_fullStr | Synthesis of magnetic activated carbon-supported cobalt(II) chloride derived from pecan shell (Aleurites moluccana) with co-precipitation method as the electrode in supercapacitors |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of magnetic activated carbon-supported cobalt(II) chloride derived from pecan shell (Aleurites moluccana) with co-precipitation method as the electrode in supercapacitors |
title_short | Synthesis of magnetic activated carbon-supported cobalt(II) chloride derived from pecan shell (Aleurites moluccana) with co-precipitation method as the electrode in supercapacitors |
title_sort | synthesis of magnetic activated carbon supported cobalt ii chloride derived from pecan shell aleurites moluccana with co precipitation method as the electrode in supercapacitors |
topic | Activated carbon Pecan shell Cobalt(II) chloride Electrode Supercapacitors |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589299123000216 |
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