Carbon Nanotube Prepared by Pulse Laser Ablation of Graphite Target in Iso-Propanol Solution

In this work carbon nanotube was synthesis by pulse laser ablation of graphite target in Iso-propanol solution. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), UV-Visible Spectrophotometer and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) were used to study chemical bonding, optical absorption, particle si...

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Main Authors: Khawla S. khashan, Mayyadah H. Mohsin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2013-09-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_83390_88ab6b5f2cf14060650262cba80834c2.pdf
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author Khawla S. khashan
Mayyadah H. Mohsin
author_facet Khawla S. khashan
Mayyadah H. Mohsin
author_sort Khawla S. khashan
collection DOAJ
description In this work carbon nanotube was synthesis by pulse laser ablation of graphite target in Iso-propanol solution. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), UV-Visible Spectrophotometer and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) were used to study chemical bonding, optical absorption, particle size, structure and morphology of the carbon nanotube. The FTIR absorption peak at 2335.6, 1647.1 cm-1& 1269.1 cm-1 stretching vibration bond, it is inferred that the C ≡ C , C = C and C-C, respectively. Bonds suggests the formation carbon nanoparticles suspend in this solvent, UV absorption peaks coincide with the electronic transitions corresponding to linear hydrogen – capped polyyne (Cn+1H2), polyynes are important precursor molecular components in the formation of carbon nanotubes. The TEM show the aggregation of the carbon nanoparticles with size ranges from (1.66 to 41.6 nm), the structure and morphology of the CNT’s with diameter at range 11.1 – 46.15 nm and length at range 261.1 - 592.3 nm.
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spelling doaj.art-0d386d5aa91047edb6113fe59198eae32024-02-04T17:36:21ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582013-09-0131163078308910.30684/etj.31.16A.783390Carbon Nanotube Prepared by Pulse Laser Ablation of Graphite Target in Iso-Propanol SolutionKhawla S. khashanMayyadah H. MohsinIn this work carbon nanotube was synthesis by pulse laser ablation of graphite target in Iso-propanol solution. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), UV-Visible Spectrophotometer and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) were used to study chemical bonding, optical absorption, particle size, structure and morphology of the carbon nanotube. The FTIR absorption peak at 2335.6, 1647.1 cm-1& 1269.1 cm-1 stretching vibration bond, it is inferred that the C ≡ C , C = C and C-C, respectively. Bonds suggests the formation carbon nanoparticles suspend in this solvent, UV absorption peaks coincide with the electronic transitions corresponding to linear hydrogen – capped polyyne (Cn+1H2), polyynes are important precursor molecular components in the formation of carbon nanotubes. The TEM show the aggregation of the carbon nanoparticles with size ranges from (1.66 to 41.6 nm), the structure and morphology of the CNT’s with diameter at range 11.1 – 46.15 nm and length at range 261.1 - 592.3 nm.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_83390_88ab6b5f2cf14060650262cba80834c2.pdfpolyynecarbon nanotubelaser ablation in liquidnanostructure
spellingShingle Khawla S. khashan
Mayyadah H. Mohsin
Carbon Nanotube Prepared by Pulse Laser Ablation of Graphite Target in Iso-Propanol Solution
Engineering and Technology Journal
polyyne
carbon nanotube
laser ablation in liquid
nanostructure
title Carbon Nanotube Prepared by Pulse Laser Ablation of Graphite Target in Iso-Propanol Solution
title_full Carbon Nanotube Prepared by Pulse Laser Ablation of Graphite Target in Iso-Propanol Solution
title_fullStr Carbon Nanotube Prepared by Pulse Laser Ablation of Graphite Target in Iso-Propanol Solution
title_full_unstemmed Carbon Nanotube Prepared by Pulse Laser Ablation of Graphite Target in Iso-Propanol Solution
title_short Carbon Nanotube Prepared by Pulse Laser Ablation of Graphite Target in Iso-Propanol Solution
title_sort carbon nanotube prepared by pulse laser ablation of graphite target in iso propanol solution
topic polyyne
carbon nanotube
laser ablation in liquid
nanostructure
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_83390_88ab6b5f2cf14060650262cba80834c2.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT khawlaskhashan carbonnanotubepreparedbypulselaserablationofgraphitetargetinisopropanolsolution
AT mayyadahhmohsin carbonnanotubepreparedbypulselaserablationofgraphitetargetinisopropanolsolution