Old Game, New Rules: Rethinking the Form of Physics

We investigate the modeling capabilities of sets of coupled classical harmonic oscillators (CHO) in the form of a modeling game. The application of the simple but restrictive rules of the game lead to conditions for an isomorphism between Lie-algebras and real Clifford algebras. We show that the cor...

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Main Author: Christian Baumgarten
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-05-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/8/5/30
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author Christian Baumgarten
author_facet Christian Baumgarten
author_sort Christian Baumgarten
collection DOAJ
description We investigate the modeling capabilities of sets of coupled classical harmonic oscillators (CHO) in the form of a modeling game. The application of the simple but restrictive rules of the game lead to conditions for an isomorphism between Lie-algebras and real Clifford algebras. We show that the correlations between two coupled classical oscillators find their natural description in the Dirac algebra and allow to model aspects of special relativity, inertial motion, electromagnetism and quantum phenomena including spin in one go. The algebraic properties of Hamiltonian motion of low-dimensional systems can generally be related to certain types of interactions and hence to the dimensionality of emergent space-times. We describe the intrinsic connection between phase space volumes of a 2-dimensional oscillator and the Dirac algebra. In this version of a phase space interpretation of quantum mechanics the (components of the) spinor wavefunction in momentum space are abstract canonical coordinates, and the integrals over the squared wave function represents second moments in phase space. The wave function in ordinary space-time can be obtained via Fourier transformation. Within this modeling game, 3+1-dimensional space-time is interpreted as a structural property of electromagnetic interaction. A generalization selects a series of Clifford algebras of specific dimensions with similar properties, specifically also 10- and 26-dimensional real Clifford algebras.
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spelling doaj.art-0d43893e51cc4dd38d6588d9b0764cb92022-12-22T04:19:50ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942016-05-01853010.3390/sym8050030sym8050030Old Game, New Rules: Rethinking the Form of PhysicsChristian Baumgarten05244 Birrhard, SwitzerlandWe investigate the modeling capabilities of sets of coupled classical harmonic oscillators (CHO) in the form of a modeling game. The application of the simple but restrictive rules of the game lead to conditions for an isomorphism between Lie-algebras and real Clifford algebras. We show that the correlations between two coupled classical oscillators find their natural description in the Dirac algebra and allow to model aspects of special relativity, inertial motion, electromagnetism and quantum phenomena including spin in one go. The algebraic properties of Hamiltonian motion of low-dimensional systems can generally be related to certain types of interactions and hence to the dimensionality of emergent space-times. We describe the intrinsic connection between phase space volumes of a 2-dimensional oscillator and the Dirac algebra. In this version of a phase space interpretation of quantum mechanics the (components of the) spinor wavefunction in momentum space are abstract canonical coordinates, and the integrals over the squared wave function represents second moments in phase space. The wave function in ordinary space-time can be obtained via Fourier transformation. Within this modeling game, 3+1-dimensional space-time is interpreted as a structural property of electromagnetic interaction. A generalization selects a series of Clifford algebras of specific dimensions with similar properties, specifically also 10- and 26-dimensional real Clifford algebras.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/8/5/30Hamiltonian mechanicscoupled oscillatorsLorentz transformationDirac equation45.20.Jj47.10.Df41.7541.8503.65.Pm05.45.Xt03.30.+p03.65.-w29.27.-a
spellingShingle Christian Baumgarten
Old Game, New Rules: Rethinking the Form of Physics
Symmetry
Hamiltonian mechanics
coupled oscillators
Lorentz transformation
Dirac equation
45.20.Jj
47.10.Df
41.75
41.85
03.65.Pm
05.45.Xt
03.30.+p
03.65.-w
29.27.-a
title Old Game, New Rules: Rethinking the Form of Physics
title_full Old Game, New Rules: Rethinking the Form of Physics
title_fullStr Old Game, New Rules: Rethinking the Form of Physics
title_full_unstemmed Old Game, New Rules: Rethinking the Form of Physics
title_short Old Game, New Rules: Rethinking the Form of Physics
title_sort old game new rules rethinking the form of physics
topic Hamiltonian mechanics
coupled oscillators
Lorentz transformation
Dirac equation
45.20.Jj
47.10.Df
41.75
41.85
03.65.Pm
05.45.Xt
03.30.+p
03.65.-w
29.27.-a
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/8/5/30
work_keys_str_mv AT christianbaumgarten oldgamenewrulesrethinkingtheformofphysics