Comparison of methods of alert acknowledgement by critical care clinicians in the ICU setting

Background Electronic Health Record (EHR)-based sepsis alert systems have failed to demonstrate improvements in clinically meaningful endpoints. However, the effect of implementation barriers on the success of new sepsis alert systems is rarely explored. Objective To test the hypothesis time to seve...

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Main Authors: Andrew M. Harrison, Charat Thongprayoon, Christopher A. Aakre, Jack Y. Jeng, Mikhail A. Dziadzko, Ognjen Gajic, Brian W. Pickering, Vitaly Herasevich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2017-03-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/3083.pdf
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author Andrew M. Harrison
Charat Thongprayoon
Christopher A. Aakre
Jack Y. Jeng
Mikhail A. Dziadzko
Ognjen Gajic
Brian W. Pickering
Vitaly Herasevich
author_facet Andrew M. Harrison
Charat Thongprayoon
Christopher A. Aakre
Jack Y. Jeng
Mikhail A. Dziadzko
Ognjen Gajic
Brian W. Pickering
Vitaly Herasevich
author_sort Andrew M. Harrison
collection DOAJ
description Background Electronic Health Record (EHR)-based sepsis alert systems have failed to demonstrate improvements in clinically meaningful endpoints. However, the effect of implementation barriers on the success of new sepsis alert systems is rarely explored. Objective To test the hypothesis time to severe sepsis alert acknowledgement by critical care clinicians in the ICU setting would be reduced using an EHR-based alert acknowledgement system compared to a text paging-based system. Study Design In one arm of this simulation study, real alerts for patients in the medical ICU were delivered to critical care clinicians through the EHR. In the other arm, simulated alerts were delivered through text paging. The primary outcome was time to alert acknowledgement. The secondary outcomes were a structured, mixed quantitative/qualitative survey and informal group interview. Results The alert acknowledgement rate from the severe sepsis alert system was 3% (N = 148) and 51% (N = 156) from simulated severe sepsis alerts through traditional text paging. Time to alert acknowledgement from the severe sepsis alert system was median 274 min (N = 5) and median 2 min (N = 80) from text paging. The response rate from the EHR-based alert system was insufficient to compare primary measures. However, secondary measures revealed important barriers. Conclusion Alert fatigue, interruption, human error, and information overload are barriers to alert and simulation studies in the ICU setting.
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spelling doaj.art-0d4467c6b655486e8a405a24021833862023-12-03T10:41:41ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592017-03-015e308310.7717/peerj.3083Comparison of methods of alert acknowledgement by critical care clinicians in the ICU settingAndrew M. Harrison0Charat Thongprayoon1Christopher A. Aakre2Jack Y. Jeng3Mikhail A. Dziadzko4Ognjen Gajic5Brian W. Pickering6Vitaly Herasevich7Medical Scientist Training Program, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of AmericaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of AmericaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of AmericaMayo Medical School, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of AmericaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of AmericaDivision of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of AmericaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of AmericaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of AmericaBackground Electronic Health Record (EHR)-based sepsis alert systems have failed to demonstrate improvements in clinically meaningful endpoints. However, the effect of implementation barriers on the success of new sepsis alert systems is rarely explored. Objective To test the hypothesis time to severe sepsis alert acknowledgement by critical care clinicians in the ICU setting would be reduced using an EHR-based alert acknowledgement system compared to a text paging-based system. Study Design In one arm of this simulation study, real alerts for patients in the medical ICU were delivered to critical care clinicians through the EHR. In the other arm, simulated alerts were delivered through text paging. The primary outcome was time to alert acknowledgement. The secondary outcomes were a structured, mixed quantitative/qualitative survey and informal group interview. Results The alert acknowledgement rate from the severe sepsis alert system was 3% (N = 148) and 51% (N = 156) from simulated severe sepsis alerts through traditional text paging. Time to alert acknowledgement from the severe sepsis alert system was median 274 min (N = 5) and median 2 min (N = 80) from text paging. The response rate from the EHR-based alert system was insufficient to compare primary measures. However, secondary measures revealed important barriers. Conclusion Alert fatigue, interruption, human error, and information overload are barriers to alert and simulation studies in the ICU setting.https://peerj.com/articles/3083.pdfImplementation barriersAlert studiesSimulation studiesElectronic health recordIntensive care unitSepsis
spellingShingle Andrew M. Harrison
Charat Thongprayoon
Christopher A. Aakre
Jack Y. Jeng
Mikhail A. Dziadzko
Ognjen Gajic
Brian W. Pickering
Vitaly Herasevich
Comparison of methods of alert acknowledgement by critical care clinicians in the ICU setting
PeerJ
Implementation barriers
Alert studies
Simulation studies
Electronic health record
Intensive care unit
Sepsis
title Comparison of methods of alert acknowledgement by critical care clinicians in the ICU setting
title_full Comparison of methods of alert acknowledgement by critical care clinicians in the ICU setting
title_fullStr Comparison of methods of alert acknowledgement by critical care clinicians in the ICU setting
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of methods of alert acknowledgement by critical care clinicians in the ICU setting
title_short Comparison of methods of alert acknowledgement by critical care clinicians in the ICU setting
title_sort comparison of methods of alert acknowledgement by critical care clinicians in the icu setting
topic Implementation barriers
Alert studies
Simulation studies
Electronic health record
Intensive care unit
Sepsis
url https://peerj.com/articles/3083.pdf
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