Exploring the experience of meaning-centered group psychotherapy among Chinese cancer patients during active treatment: a descriptive qualitative study

ObjectiveMeaninglessness poses a significant psychological challenge for cancer patients, negatively affecting their quality of life and increasing the risk of suicide. Meaning-Centered Group Therapy (MCGP) is an intervention designed specifically to enhance the meaning of life of cancer patients. E...

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Main Authors: Shuman Wang, Mimi Zheng, Yu Zhu, Lijuan Zhang, Xiaoru Li, Hongwei Wan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1264257/full
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author Shuman Wang
Shuman Wang
Shuman Wang
Mimi Zheng
Mimi Zheng
Mimi Zheng
Yu Zhu
Yu Zhu
Yu Zhu
Lijuan Zhang
Lijuan Zhang
Lijuan Zhang
Xiaoru Li
Xiaoru Li
Xiaoru Li
Hongwei Wan
Hongwei Wan
Hongwei Wan
author_facet Shuman Wang
Shuman Wang
Shuman Wang
Mimi Zheng
Mimi Zheng
Mimi Zheng
Yu Zhu
Yu Zhu
Yu Zhu
Lijuan Zhang
Lijuan Zhang
Lijuan Zhang
Xiaoru Li
Xiaoru Li
Xiaoru Li
Hongwei Wan
Hongwei Wan
Hongwei Wan
author_sort Shuman Wang
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveMeaninglessness poses a significant psychological challenge for cancer patients, negatively affecting their quality of life and increasing the risk of suicide. Meaning-Centered Group Therapy (MCGP) is an intervention designed specifically to enhance the meaning of life of cancer patients. Extensive research has documented its effectiveness across various cultures and populations. However, limited research has been conducted on the subjective experiences and perspectives of participants engaged in MCGP. Thus, the purpose of this study was to employ a qualitative design to explore the experiences and viewpoints of Chinese cancer patients who have undergone MCGP.MethodsWithin a two-week timeframe following the conclusion of MCGP, semi-structured interviews were administered to twenty-one participants who had engaged in the therapy. The interview data were transcribed and subjected to thematic analysis.ResultsFour main themes were identified: (a) Self-perceived personal change, (b) Overall experience of group therapy, (c) Barriers to participation of MCGP, and (d) Suggestions for future interventions.ConclusionDespite the barriers to participation in the MCGP process, the overall experience for Chinese cancer patients undergoing active treatment is valuable and positive, providing multiple benefits. Future studies could explore the adaptation of MCGP to a broader range of cancer populations and diverse study populations.
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spelling doaj.art-0d4c6a31d42344908781ef973d39ebbf2023-10-06T06:52:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402023-10-011410.3389/fpsyt.2023.12642571264257Exploring the experience of meaning-centered group psychotherapy among Chinese cancer patients during active treatment: a descriptive qualitative studyShuman Wang0Shuman Wang1Shuman Wang2Mimi Zheng3Mimi Zheng4Mimi Zheng5Yu Zhu6Yu Zhu7Yu Zhu8Lijuan Zhang9Lijuan Zhang10Lijuan Zhang11Xiaoru Li12Xiaoru Li13Xiaoru Li14Hongwei Wan15Hongwei Wan16Hongwei Wan17Department of Nursing, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Fudan University Cancer Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Proton Heavy Ion Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Engineering Research Center of Proton and Heavy Ion Radiation Therapy, Shanghai Proton Heavy Ion Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Fudan University Cancer Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Proton Heavy Ion Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Engineering Research Center of Proton and Heavy Ion Radiation Therapy, Shanghai Proton Heavy Ion Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Fudan University Cancer Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Proton Heavy Ion Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Engineering Research Center of Proton and Heavy Ion Radiation Therapy, Shanghai Proton Heavy Ion Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Fudan University Cancer Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Proton Heavy Ion Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Engineering Research Center of Proton and Heavy Ion Radiation Therapy, Shanghai Proton Heavy Ion Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Fudan University Cancer Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Proton Heavy Ion Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Engineering Research Center of Proton and Heavy Ion Radiation Therapy, Shanghai Proton Heavy Ion Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Fudan University Cancer Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Proton Heavy Ion Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Engineering Research Center of Proton and Heavy Ion Radiation Therapy, Shanghai Proton Heavy Ion Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaObjectiveMeaninglessness poses a significant psychological challenge for cancer patients, negatively affecting their quality of life and increasing the risk of suicide. Meaning-Centered Group Therapy (MCGP) is an intervention designed specifically to enhance the meaning of life of cancer patients. Extensive research has documented its effectiveness across various cultures and populations. However, limited research has been conducted on the subjective experiences and perspectives of participants engaged in MCGP. Thus, the purpose of this study was to employ a qualitative design to explore the experiences and viewpoints of Chinese cancer patients who have undergone MCGP.MethodsWithin a two-week timeframe following the conclusion of MCGP, semi-structured interviews were administered to twenty-one participants who had engaged in the therapy. The interview data were transcribed and subjected to thematic analysis.ResultsFour main themes were identified: (a) Self-perceived personal change, (b) Overall experience of group therapy, (c) Barriers to participation of MCGP, and (d) Suggestions for future interventions.ConclusionDespite the barriers to participation in the MCGP process, the overall experience for Chinese cancer patients undergoing active treatment is valuable and positive, providing multiple benefits. Future studies could explore the adaptation of MCGP to a broader range of cancer populations and diverse study populations.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1264257/fullcancermeaning-centered group psychotherapymeaning of lifethematic analysisqualitative research
spellingShingle Shuman Wang
Shuman Wang
Shuman Wang
Mimi Zheng
Mimi Zheng
Mimi Zheng
Yu Zhu
Yu Zhu
Yu Zhu
Lijuan Zhang
Lijuan Zhang
Lijuan Zhang
Xiaoru Li
Xiaoru Li
Xiaoru Li
Hongwei Wan
Hongwei Wan
Hongwei Wan
Exploring the experience of meaning-centered group psychotherapy among Chinese cancer patients during active treatment: a descriptive qualitative study
Frontiers in Psychiatry
cancer
meaning-centered group psychotherapy
meaning of life
thematic analysis
qualitative research
title Exploring the experience of meaning-centered group psychotherapy among Chinese cancer patients during active treatment: a descriptive qualitative study
title_full Exploring the experience of meaning-centered group psychotherapy among Chinese cancer patients during active treatment: a descriptive qualitative study
title_fullStr Exploring the experience of meaning-centered group psychotherapy among Chinese cancer patients during active treatment: a descriptive qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the experience of meaning-centered group psychotherapy among Chinese cancer patients during active treatment: a descriptive qualitative study
title_short Exploring the experience of meaning-centered group psychotherapy among Chinese cancer patients during active treatment: a descriptive qualitative study
title_sort exploring the experience of meaning centered group psychotherapy among chinese cancer patients during active treatment a descriptive qualitative study
topic cancer
meaning-centered group psychotherapy
meaning of life
thematic analysis
qualitative research
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1264257/full
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