Research Paper: Synthesis of Bi1-xYxFe0.8Cu0. 2O3 Multiferroic Nanostructure by a Sol-gel Method and Investigating their Structural, Magnetic, and Dielectric Properties

In this research, first the bismuth ferrite nanostructure doped with Cu = 0.20 was prepared and then, its (Bi1-xYxFe0.80Cu0.20O3) doping with Y = 0.0, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.25, and 0.30 by a sol-gel method at a temperature of 650 ºC and a 1 h were studied.  The structural properties of the sampl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seyed Ebrahim Mousavi Ghahfarokhi, Maryam Adel
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Alzahra University 2023-06-01
Series:فیزیک کاربردی ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jap.alzahra.ac.ir/article_6836_5d45cf4d4266992e1d0443704ea468b0.pdf
_version_ 1797804305019830272
author Seyed Ebrahim Mousavi Ghahfarokhi
Maryam Adel
author_facet Seyed Ebrahim Mousavi Ghahfarokhi
Maryam Adel
author_sort Seyed Ebrahim Mousavi Ghahfarokhi
collection DOAJ
description In this research, first the bismuth ferrite nanostructure doped with Cu = 0.20 was prepared and then, its (Bi1-xYxFe0.80Cu0.20O3) doping with Y = 0.0, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.25, and 0.30 by a sol-gel method at a temperature of 650 ºC and a 1 h were studied.  The structural properties of the samples have been characterized using XRD, FESEM, FT-IR, and EDX. Investigations of the structural properties showed that by increasing the Y percentage, the peaks are broader and partly have disappeared due to their small size. The magnetic and dielectric properties of the samples using the analyses of VSM, and LCR meters have been investigated. Investigations of the magnetic properties showed that by increasing Y content, the sample's ferromagnetic properties gradually increased. So that the saturation magnetism of our work (2.5 emu/g) compared to the work of others (0.85 emu/g) significantly has increased. Also, the substitute of bismuth ferrite with yttrium and copper has led to the change of the site of Fe in the octahedral center of FeO6 and the change of the bond angle in O-Fe-O. It has created an asymmetry in the structure, which has improved the dielectric properties of the samples. The results of the dielectric properties showed that the dielectric constant, dielectric loss and electric conductivity in the samples doped with Y and Cu are more than in samples without doping.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T05:35:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0d4d88c8b04d48789f2c97fbe0716e7a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2783-1043
2783-1051
language fas
last_indexed 2024-03-13T05:35:08Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Alzahra University
record_format Article
series فیزیک کاربردی ایران
spelling doaj.art-0d4d88c8b04d48789f2c97fbe0716e7a2023-06-14T08:03:00ZfasAlzahra Universityفیزیک کاربردی ایران2783-10432783-10512023-06-01132567210.22051/ijap.2023.41051.12906836Research Paper: Synthesis of Bi1-xYxFe0.8Cu0. 2O3 Multiferroic Nanostructure by a Sol-gel Method and Investigating their Structural, Magnetic, and Dielectric PropertiesSeyed Ebrahim Mousavi Ghahfarokhi0Maryam Adel1Associate Professor, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, IranMSc student, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, IranIn this research, first the bismuth ferrite nanostructure doped with Cu = 0.20 was prepared and then, its (Bi1-xYxFe0.80Cu0.20O3) doping with Y = 0.0, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.25, and 0.30 by a sol-gel method at a temperature of 650 ºC and a 1 h were studied.  The structural properties of the samples have been characterized using XRD, FESEM, FT-IR, and EDX. Investigations of the structural properties showed that by increasing the Y percentage, the peaks are broader and partly have disappeared due to their small size. The magnetic and dielectric properties of the samples using the analyses of VSM, and LCR meters have been investigated. Investigations of the magnetic properties showed that by increasing Y content, the sample's ferromagnetic properties gradually increased. So that the saturation magnetism of our work (2.5 emu/g) compared to the work of others (0.85 emu/g) significantly has increased. Also, the substitute of bismuth ferrite with yttrium and copper has led to the change of the site of Fe in the octahedral center of FeO6 and the change of the bond angle in O-Fe-O. It has created an asymmetry in the structure, which has improved the dielectric properties of the samples. The results of the dielectric properties showed that the dielectric constant, dielectric loss and electric conductivity in the samples doped with Y and Cu are more than in samples without doping.https://jap.alzahra.ac.ir/article_6836_5d45cf4d4266992e1d0443704ea468b0.pdfbi1-xyxfe0.80cu0.20o3 nanostructuremagnetic propertiesstructural propertiesdielectric properties
spellingShingle Seyed Ebrahim Mousavi Ghahfarokhi
Maryam Adel
Research Paper: Synthesis of Bi1-xYxFe0.8Cu0. 2O3 Multiferroic Nanostructure by a Sol-gel Method and Investigating their Structural, Magnetic, and Dielectric Properties
فیزیک کاربردی ایران
bi1-xyxfe0.80cu0.20o3 nanostructure
magnetic properties
structural properties
dielectric properties
title Research Paper: Synthesis of Bi1-xYxFe0.8Cu0. 2O3 Multiferroic Nanostructure by a Sol-gel Method and Investigating their Structural, Magnetic, and Dielectric Properties
title_full Research Paper: Synthesis of Bi1-xYxFe0.8Cu0. 2O3 Multiferroic Nanostructure by a Sol-gel Method and Investigating their Structural, Magnetic, and Dielectric Properties
title_fullStr Research Paper: Synthesis of Bi1-xYxFe0.8Cu0. 2O3 Multiferroic Nanostructure by a Sol-gel Method and Investigating their Structural, Magnetic, and Dielectric Properties
title_full_unstemmed Research Paper: Synthesis of Bi1-xYxFe0.8Cu0. 2O3 Multiferroic Nanostructure by a Sol-gel Method and Investigating their Structural, Magnetic, and Dielectric Properties
title_short Research Paper: Synthesis of Bi1-xYxFe0.8Cu0. 2O3 Multiferroic Nanostructure by a Sol-gel Method and Investigating their Structural, Magnetic, and Dielectric Properties
title_sort research paper synthesis of bi1 xyxfe0 8cu0 2o3 multiferroic nanostructure by a sol gel method and investigating their structural magnetic and dielectric properties
topic bi1-xyxfe0.80cu0.20o3 nanostructure
magnetic properties
structural properties
dielectric properties
url https://jap.alzahra.ac.ir/article_6836_5d45cf4d4266992e1d0443704ea468b0.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT seyedebrahimmousavighahfarokhi researchpapersynthesisofbi1xyxfe08cu02o3multiferroicnanostructurebyasolgelmethodandinvestigatingtheirstructuralmagneticanddielectricproperties
AT maryamadel researchpapersynthesisofbi1xyxfe08cu02o3multiferroicnanostructurebyasolgelmethodandinvestigatingtheirstructuralmagneticanddielectricproperties