Rapid Construction of a Chloromethyl-Substituted Duocarmycin-like Prodrug
The construction of duocarmycin-like compounds is often associated with lengthy synthetic routes. Presented herein is the development of a short and convenient synthesis of a type of duocarmycin prodrug. The 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,2-<i>e</i>]indole-containing core is here constructe...
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MDPI AG
2023-06-01
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Series: | Molecules |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/12/4818 |
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author | Christoffer Bengtsson Ylva Gravenfors |
author_facet | Christoffer Bengtsson Ylva Gravenfors |
author_sort | Christoffer Bengtsson |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The construction of duocarmycin-like compounds is often associated with lengthy synthetic routes. Presented herein is the development of a short and convenient synthesis of a type of duocarmycin prodrug. The 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,2-<i>e</i>]indole-containing core is here constructed from commercially available Boc-5-bromoindole in four steps and 23% overall yield, utilizing a Buchwald–Hartwig amination followed by a sodium hydride-induced regioselective bromination. In addition, protocols for selective mono- and di-halogenations of positions 3 and 4 were also developed, which could be useful for further exploration of this scaffold. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0d5e4ca584234c7a8cad35fabbee579a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T02:05:56Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-0d5e4ca584234c7a8cad35fabbee579a2023-11-18T11:50:45ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-06-012812481810.3390/molecules28124818Rapid Construction of a Chloromethyl-Substituted Duocarmycin-like ProdrugChristoffer Bengtsson0Ylva Gravenfors1Drug Discovery & Development Platform, Science for Life Laboratory, Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, Tomtebodavägen 23a, 17165 Solna, SwedenDrug Discovery & Development Platform, Science for Life Laboratory, Department of Organic Chemistry, Stockholm University, Tomtebodavägen 23a, 17165 Solna, SwedenThe construction of duocarmycin-like compounds is often associated with lengthy synthetic routes. Presented herein is the development of a short and convenient synthesis of a type of duocarmycin prodrug. The 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,2-<i>e</i>]indole-containing core is here constructed from commercially available Boc-5-bromoindole in four steps and 23% overall yield, utilizing a Buchwald–Hartwig amination followed by a sodium hydride-induced regioselective bromination. In addition, protocols for selective mono- and di-halogenations of positions 3 and 4 were also developed, which could be useful for further exploration of this scaffold.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/12/4818duocarmycinprodrugselective halogenation1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,2-<i>e</i>]indole |
spellingShingle | Christoffer Bengtsson Ylva Gravenfors Rapid Construction of a Chloromethyl-Substituted Duocarmycin-like Prodrug Molecules duocarmycin prodrug selective halogenation 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,2-<i>e</i>]indole |
title | Rapid Construction of a Chloromethyl-Substituted Duocarmycin-like Prodrug |
title_full | Rapid Construction of a Chloromethyl-Substituted Duocarmycin-like Prodrug |
title_fullStr | Rapid Construction of a Chloromethyl-Substituted Duocarmycin-like Prodrug |
title_full_unstemmed | Rapid Construction of a Chloromethyl-Substituted Duocarmycin-like Prodrug |
title_short | Rapid Construction of a Chloromethyl-Substituted Duocarmycin-like Prodrug |
title_sort | rapid construction of a chloromethyl substituted duocarmycin like prodrug |
topic | duocarmycin prodrug selective halogenation 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,2-<i>e</i>]indole |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/12/4818 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT christofferbengtsson rapidconstructionofachloromethylsubstitutedduocarmycinlikeprodrug AT ylvagravenfors rapidconstructionofachloromethylsubstitutedduocarmycinlikeprodrug |