The Dual-Channel Retailer’s Channel Synergy Strategy Decision

The main research question asked in this paper is whether and when a dual-channel retailer (retailer in short) should adopt the “buy online and pick up in store” (BOPS) strategy. To answer this question, we first derive the optimal price decision using the non-BOPS and BOPS strategies. Subsequently,...

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Main Authors: Peng Zhang, Bei Xia, Victor Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/0718-1876/16/7/173
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author Peng Zhang
Bei Xia
Victor Shi
author_facet Peng Zhang
Bei Xia
Victor Shi
author_sort Peng Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The main research question asked in this paper is whether and when a dual-channel retailer (retailer in short) should adopt the “buy online and pick up in store” (BOPS) strategy. To answer this question, we first derive the optimal price decision using the non-BOPS and BOPS strategies. Subsequently, we compare the performance of retailers under non-BOPS and BOPS scenarios. Our main findings are that under the monopoly scenario, retailers may not always benefit from the BOPS strategy. Retailers will benefit only if the offline operational costs are low and the degree of customer acceptance of the online channel is high. However, the BOPS strategy cannot improve dual-channel retailers’ market share. Furthermore, under a Stackelberg game scenario with e-retailers as leaders, when the value of a product is medium and the transaction costs of the offline channel are high, retailers can use the BOPS strategy to enhance their market share. If the degree of customer acceptance of the online channel is also high, retailers can further improve their profits by using the BOPS strategy. Overall, these findings not only provide decision support for retailers, but also enrich the theories on dual-channel retailing in operations management.
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spelling doaj.art-0d680bd764d343cea26880ba3442d10d2023-11-23T09:09:41ZengMDPI AGJournal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research0718-18762021-11-011673184320110.3390/jtaer16070173The Dual-Channel Retailer’s Channel Synergy Strategy DecisionPeng Zhang0Bei Xia1Victor Shi2Business School, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Taizhou University, Taizhou 225300, ChinaLazaridis School of Business and Economics, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, ON N2L 3C5, CanadaThe main research question asked in this paper is whether and when a dual-channel retailer (retailer in short) should adopt the “buy online and pick up in store” (BOPS) strategy. To answer this question, we first derive the optimal price decision using the non-BOPS and BOPS strategies. Subsequently, we compare the performance of retailers under non-BOPS and BOPS scenarios. Our main findings are that under the monopoly scenario, retailers may not always benefit from the BOPS strategy. Retailers will benefit only if the offline operational costs are low and the degree of customer acceptance of the online channel is high. However, the BOPS strategy cannot improve dual-channel retailers’ market share. Furthermore, under a Stackelberg game scenario with e-retailers as leaders, when the value of a product is medium and the transaction costs of the offline channel are high, retailers can use the BOPS strategy to enhance their market share. If the degree of customer acceptance of the online channel is also high, retailers can further improve their profits by using the BOPS strategy. Overall, these findings not only provide decision support for retailers, but also enrich the theories on dual-channel retailing in operations management.https://www.mdpi.com/0718-1876/16/7/173retailingdual channelsynergy strategyStackelberg game
spellingShingle Peng Zhang
Bei Xia
Victor Shi
The Dual-Channel Retailer’s Channel Synergy Strategy Decision
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research
retailing
dual channel
synergy strategy
Stackelberg game
title The Dual-Channel Retailer’s Channel Synergy Strategy Decision
title_full The Dual-Channel Retailer’s Channel Synergy Strategy Decision
title_fullStr The Dual-Channel Retailer’s Channel Synergy Strategy Decision
title_full_unstemmed The Dual-Channel Retailer’s Channel Synergy Strategy Decision
title_short The Dual-Channel Retailer’s Channel Synergy Strategy Decision
title_sort dual channel retailer s channel synergy strategy decision
topic retailing
dual channel
synergy strategy
Stackelberg game
url https://www.mdpi.com/0718-1876/16/7/173
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