The effects of the association of placenta previa and placenta accreta on the short-term maternal morbidity

Objective: We aimed to compare the effects of placenta previa (PP) and placenta accreta (PA) on the short-term maternal morbidity alone and together. Methods: The data of the patients who were diagnosed with PP, PA or placenta previa accreta (PPA) which includes both of them between January 2010 an...

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Main Authors: Gezer, Şener, Türe, Mehmet Zeki, Balcı, Sibel, Yücesoy, İzzet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Perinatal Medicine Foundation 2020-12-01
Series:Perinatal Journal
Online Access:https://perinataljournal.com/Archive/Article/20200283006
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author Gezer, Şener
Türe, Mehmet Zeki
Balcı, Sibel
Yücesoy, İzzet
author_facet Gezer, Şener
Türe, Mehmet Zeki
Balcı, Sibel
Yücesoy, İzzet
author_sort Gezer, Şener
collection DOAJ
description Objective: We aimed to compare the effects of placenta previa (PP) and placenta accreta (PA) on the short-term maternal morbidity alone and together. Methods: The data of the patients who were diagnosed with PP, PA or placenta previa accreta (PPA) which includes both of them between January 2010 and December 2018 in a tertiary reference center were analyzed retrospectively. The records of the patients were compared between 3 groups for age, gravida, parity, week of gestation, previous cesarean section, history of curettage and myomectomy, gestational complications, placental location, hospitalization at hospital and intensive care unit, decreased level of hemoglobin, blood product transfusions, procedures to control bleeding and complications. Results: Six out of 192 patients were excluded from the study as they delivered in other hospitals, and the data of 186 patients were analyzed. There were 141 (75.8%) patients with PP only, 9 (4.8%) patients with PA only, and 36 (19.4%) patients with PPA. The erythrocyte transfusion was significantly higher in PPA patients than PP patients (p<0.001). The possibility for the transfusion of any blood product was lower in PP group than other groups. While the rate of hospitalization at intensive care unit was higher in PPA group, the number of hospitalization day at hospital was significantly lower in PP group than PA (p=0.042) and PPA (p<0.001) groups. Urinary complication was observed less in PP patients. The hysterectomy rate was higher in PPA patients with than PP and PA patients (p=0.004). Conclusion: The rates of maternal morbidity and hysterectomy increase when PP and PA are together compared to the cases where they are alone.
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spelling doaj.art-0d6a5cdfd5fc4e47a205b0fe843bbc3c2023-02-15T16:10:34ZengPerinatal Medicine FoundationPerinatal Journal1305-31242020-12-0128317618210.2399/prn.20.0283006The effects of the association of placenta previa and placenta accreta on the short-term maternal morbidityGezer, ŞenerTüre, Mehmet ZekiBalcı, SibelYücesoy, İzzetObjective: We aimed to compare the effects of placenta previa (PP) and placenta accreta (PA) on the short-term maternal morbidity alone and together. Methods: The data of the patients who were diagnosed with PP, PA or placenta previa accreta (PPA) which includes both of them between January 2010 and December 2018 in a tertiary reference center were analyzed retrospectively. The records of the patients were compared between 3 groups for age, gravida, parity, week of gestation, previous cesarean section, history of curettage and myomectomy, gestational complications, placental location, hospitalization at hospital and intensive care unit, decreased level of hemoglobin, blood product transfusions, procedures to control bleeding and complications. Results: Six out of 192 patients were excluded from the study as they delivered in other hospitals, and the data of 186 patients were analyzed. There were 141 (75.8%) patients with PP only, 9 (4.8%) patients with PA only, and 36 (19.4%) patients with PPA. The erythrocyte transfusion was significantly higher in PPA patients than PP patients (p<0.001). The possibility for the transfusion of any blood product was lower in PP group than other groups. While the rate of hospitalization at intensive care unit was higher in PPA group, the number of hospitalization day at hospital was significantly lower in PP group than PA (p=0.042) and PPA (p<0.001) groups. Urinary complication was observed less in PP patients. The hysterectomy rate was higher in PPA patients with than PP and PA patients (p=0.004). Conclusion: The rates of maternal morbidity and hysterectomy increase when PP and PA are together compared to the cases where they are alone.https://perinataljournal.com/Archive/Article/20200283006
spellingShingle Gezer, Şener
Türe, Mehmet Zeki
Balcı, Sibel
Yücesoy, İzzet
The effects of the association of placenta previa and placenta accreta on the short-term maternal morbidity
Perinatal Journal
title The effects of the association of placenta previa and placenta accreta on the short-term maternal morbidity
title_full The effects of the association of placenta previa and placenta accreta on the short-term maternal morbidity
title_fullStr The effects of the association of placenta previa and placenta accreta on the short-term maternal morbidity
title_full_unstemmed The effects of the association of placenta previa and placenta accreta on the short-term maternal morbidity
title_short The effects of the association of placenta previa and placenta accreta on the short-term maternal morbidity
title_sort effects of the association of placenta previa and placenta accreta on the short term maternal morbidity
url https://perinataljournal.com/Archive/Article/20200283006
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