Q-learning based vegetation evolution for numerical optimization and wireless sensor network coverage optimization

Vegetation evolution (VEGE) is a newly proposed meta-heuristic algorithm (MA) with excellent exploitation but relatively weak exploration capacity. We thus focus on further balancing the exploitation and the exploration of VEGE well to improve the overall optimization performance. This paper propose...

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Main Authors: Rui Zhong, Fei Peng, Jun Yu, Masaharu Munetomo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823011201
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author Rui Zhong
Fei Peng
Jun Yu
Masaharu Munetomo
author_facet Rui Zhong
Fei Peng
Jun Yu
Masaharu Munetomo
author_sort Rui Zhong
collection DOAJ
description Vegetation evolution (VEGE) is a newly proposed meta-heuristic algorithm (MA) with excellent exploitation but relatively weak exploration capacity. We thus focus on further balancing the exploitation and the exploration of VEGE well to improve the overall optimization performance. This paper proposes an improved Q-learning based VEGE, and we design an exploitation archive and an exploration archive to provide a variety of search strategies, each archive contains four efficient and easy-implemented search strategies. In addition, online Q-Learning, as well as ε-greedy scheme, are employed as the decision-maker role to learn the knowledge from the past optimization process and determine the search strategy for each individual automatically and intelligently. In numerical experiments, we compare our proposed QVEGE with eight state-of-the-art MAs including the original VEGE on CEC2020 benchmark functions, twelve engineering optimization problems, and wireless sensor networks (WSN) coverage optimization problems. Experimental and statistical results confirm that the proposed QVEGE demonstrates significant enhancements and stands as a strong competitor among existing algorithms. The source code of QVEGE is publicly available at https://github.com/RuiZhong961230/QVEGE.
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spelling doaj.art-0d6a8f8081a0443598d060b8dfbb0f732024-01-28T04:20:10ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682024-01-0187148163Q-learning based vegetation evolution for numerical optimization and wireless sensor network coverage optimizationRui Zhong0Fei Peng1Jun Yu2Masaharu Munetomo3Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan; Corresponding author.Graduate School of Science and Technology, Niigata University, Niigata, JapanInstitute of Science and Technology, Niigata University, Niigata, JapanInformation Initiative Center, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, JapanVegetation evolution (VEGE) is a newly proposed meta-heuristic algorithm (MA) with excellent exploitation but relatively weak exploration capacity. We thus focus on further balancing the exploitation and the exploration of VEGE well to improve the overall optimization performance. This paper proposes an improved Q-learning based VEGE, and we design an exploitation archive and an exploration archive to provide a variety of search strategies, each archive contains four efficient and easy-implemented search strategies. In addition, online Q-Learning, as well as ε-greedy scheme, are employed as the decision-maker role to learn the knowledge from the past optimization process and determine the search strategy for each individual automatically and intelligently. In numerical experiments, we compare our proposed QVEGE with eight state-of-the-art MAs including the original VEGE on CEC2020 benchmark functions, twelve engineering optimization problems, and wireless sensor networks (WSN) coverage optimization problems. Experimental and statistical results confirm that the proposed QVEGE demonstrates significant enhancements and stands as a strong competitor among existing algorithms. The source code of QVEGE is publicly available at https://github.com/RuiZhong961230/QVEGE.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823011201Meta-heuristic algorithmVegetation evolutionQ-learningWireless sensor network coverage problems
spellingShingle Rui Zhong
Fei Peng
Jun Yu
Masaharu Munetomo
Q-learning based vegetation evolution for numerical optimization and wireless sensor network coverage optimization
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Meta-heuristic algorithm
Vegetation evolution
Q-learning
Wireless sensor network coverage problems
title Q-learning based vegetation evolution for numerical optimization and wireless sensor network coverage optimization
title_full Q-learning based vegetation evolution for numerical optimization and wireless sensor network coverage optimization
title_fullStr Q-learning based vegetation evolution for numerical optimization and wireless sensor network coverage optimization
title_full_unstemmed Q-learning based vegetation evolution for numerical optimization and wireless sensor network coverage optimization
title_short Q-learning based vegetation evolution for numerical optimization and wireless sensor network coverage optimization
title_sort q learning based vegetation evolution for numerical optimization and wireless sensor network coverage optimization
topic Meta-heuristic algorithm
Vegetation evolution
Q-learning
Wireless sensor network coverage problems
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823011201
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