LPS Induces microRNAs -9, -192, and -205 Overexpression in Colorectal Cell Lines SW480, HCT116

Background: Today, cancer is one of the serious health issues worldwide. In USA, colorectal cancer is the third cause of death. Reportedly, some risk factors, including family history of colorectal cancer, age, and infectious diseases can deteriorate the progression of colorectal cancer. One of the...

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Main Authors: Shaian Tavakolian, Hossein Goudarzi, Ebrahim Faghihloo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:Middle East Journal of Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://mejc.sums.ac.ir/article_45955.html
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author Shaian Tavakolian
Hossein Goudarzi
Ebrahim Faghihloo
author_facet Shaian Tavakolian
Hossein Goudarzi
Ebrahim Faghihloo
author_sort Shaian Tavakolian
collection DOAJ
description Background: Today, cancer is one of the serious health issues worldwide. In USA, colorectal cancer is the third cause of death. Reportedly, some risk factors, including family history of colorectal cancer, age, and infectious diseases can deteriorate the progression of colorectal cancer. One of the most common specifications in all gram-negative bacteria is bacterial cell wall, known lipopolysaccharide. Moreover, LPS probably can affect some microRNAs and cancer progression. We studied the effects of LPS on microRNA-9, -192, and -205 expressions in colorectal cell lines [SW480, HCT116], which are considered oncogene. Methods: SW480 and HCT116 cell lines were treated with LPS to analyze microRNA-9, -192, and -205 expressions by quantitative real-time PCR in 48 hours at 10 ug/L of LPS. Results: Quantitative real-time PCR illustrated that microRNA-9, -192, and -205 were upregulated after treating LPS. There was an increase in microRNA-9 level, six and eight times in SW480 and HCT116 cell lines, respectively. Furthermore, upregulation in the expression of microRNA-192, six times in HCT116 and four times in SW480 was observed. Moreover, there was an upregulation expression [almost four times in both cell lines] in microRNA-205. Our results show that treating LPS increases microRNA-9, -192 and -205, which may be related to cancer in colorectal cell lines [SW480 and HCT116]. Conclusion: Therefore, disrupting the balance of bacterial flora can be influential in colorectal cancer progression and increase the chances of getting colorectal cancer that further investigation is required.
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spelling doaj.art-0d6bd9e15b8d413088e2f513b89a61512022-12-21T20:47:11ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesMiddle East Journal of Cancer2008-67092008-66872020-01-01111727910.30476/mejc.2019.81423.1001LPS Induces microRNAs -9, -192, and -205 Overexpression in Colorectal Cell Lines SW480, HCT116Shaian Tavakolian0Hossein Goudarzi1Ebrahim Faghihloo2Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, University of Shahid Beheshti, Tehran, IranDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, University of Shahid Beheshti, Tehran, IranDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, University of Shahid Beheshti, Tehran, IranBackground: Today, cancer is one of the serious health issues worldwide. In USA, colorectal cancer is the third cause of death. Reportedly, some risk factors, including family history of colorectal cancer, age, and infectious diseases can deteriorate the progression of colorectal cancer. One of the most common specifications in all gram-negative bacteria is bacterial cell wall, known lipopolysaccharide. Moreover, LPS probably can affect some microRNAs and cancer progression. We studied the effects of LPS on microRNA-9, -192, and -205 expressions in colorectal cell lines [SW480, HCT116], which are considered oncogene. Methods: SW480 and HCT116 cell lines were treated with LPS to analyze microRNA-9, -192, and -205 expressions by quantitative real-time PCR in 48 hours at 10 ug/L of LPS. Results: Quantitative real-time PCR illustrated that microRNA-9, -192, and -205 were upregulated after treating LPS. There was an increase in microRNA-9 level, six and eight times in SW480 and HCT116 cell lines, respectively. Furthermore, upregulation in the expression of microRNA-192, six times in HCT116 and four times in SW480 was observed. Moreover, there was an upregulation expression [almost four times in both cell lines] in microRNA-205. Our results show that treating LPS increases microRNA-9, -192 and -205, which may be related to cancer in colorectal cell lines [SW480 and HCT116]. Conclusion: Therefore, disrupting the balance of bacterial flora can be influential in colorectal cancer progression and increase the chances of getting colorectal cancer that further investigation is required.http://mejc.sums.ac.ir/article_45955.htmlmicrorna-9microrna -192microrna -205lpscolon cancer
spellingShingle Shaian Tavakolian
Hossein Goudarzi
Ebrahim Faghihloo
LPS Induces microRNAs -9, -192, and -205 Overexpression in Colorectal Cell Lines SW480, HCT116
Middle East Journal of Cancer
microrna-9
microrna -192
microrna -205
lps
colon cancer
title LPS Induces microRNAs -9, -192, and -205 Overexpression in Colorectal Cell Lines SW480, HCT116
title_full LPS Induces microRNAs -9, -192, and -205 Overexpression in Colorectal Cell Lines SW480, HCT116
title_fullStr LPS Induces microRNAs -9, -192, and -205 Overexpression in Colorectal Cell Lines SW480, HCT116
title_full_unstemmed LPS Induces microRNAs -9, -192, and -205 Overexpression in Colorectal Cell Lines SW480, HCT116
title_short LPS Induces microRNAs -9, -192, and -205 Overexpression in Colorectal Cell Lines SW480, HCT116
title_sort lps induces micrornas 9 192 and 205 overexpression in colorectal cell lines sw480 hct116
topic microrna-9
microrna -192
microrna -205
lps
colon cancer
url http://mejc.sums.ac.ir/article_45955.html
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AT ebrahimfaghihloo lpsinducesmicrornas9192and205overexpressionincolorectalcelllinessw480hct116