Two-stage fermentation for lactic acid production on distillery stillage

The aim of this study was to assess utilization of distillery stillage in a two-stage fermentation using Bacillus licheniformis TFUNS and Lactobacillus paracasei NRRL B-4564. In the first stage the stillage was pretreated with B. licheniformis which is an efficient producer of proteolytic enzymes, i...

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Main Authors: Mladenović Dragana, Đukić-Vuković Aleksandra, Radosavljević Miloš, Pejin Jelena, Kocić-Tanackov Sunčica, Mojović Ljiljana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi Sad 2018-01-01
Series:Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2018/1821-44871803133M.pdf
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author Mladenović Dragana
Đukić-Vuković Aleksandra
Radosavljević Miloš
Pejin Jelena
Kocić-Tanackov Sunčica
Mojović Ljiljana
author_facet Mladenović Dragana
Đukić-Vuković Aleksandra
Radosavljević Miloš
Pejin Jelena
Kocić-Tanackov Sunčica
Mojović Ljiljana
author_sort Mladenović Dragana
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to assess utilization of distillery stillage in a two-stage fermentation using Bacillus licheniformis TFUNS and Lactobacillus paracasei NRRL B-4564. In the first stage the stillage was pretreated with B. licheniformis which is an efficient producer of proteolytic enzymes, in order to increase the content of free α-amino nitrogen in the waste substrate. In the subsequent stage the lactic acid (LA) fermentation by L. paracasei was performed. The results of the fermentation of proteolytically pretreated stillage (i.e. of two-stage fermentation) were compared with the untreated stillage (one-stage fermentation). The results have shown that the amount of free α-amino nitrogen in pretreated media was 107 % higher compared to the initial value. The concentration of the LA obtained in the second stage by L. paracasei was 48 % higher than in untreated stillage. In addition, the growth of L. paracasei in pretreated stillage was also better supported compared to that in untreated media. The process enabled economical and sufficient supply of easily assimilative nitrogen sources needed for lactic acid bacteria, thus avoiding addition of costly sources in the media commonly performed in LA production.
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spelling doaj.art-0d700de2632844c4b377d0516b48167b2022-12-22T03:46:56ZengNational Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi SadJournal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture1821-44872956-01952018-01-0122313313710.5937/JPEA1803133M1821-44871803133MTwo-stage fermentation for lactic acid production on distillery stillageMladenović Dragana0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3218-3692Đukić-Vuković Aleksandra1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0750-2754Radosavljević Miloš2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6473-5282Pejin Jelena3Kocić-Tanackov Sunčica4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9120-6033Mojović Ljiljana5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7529-4670University of Belgrade, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, SerbiaThe aim of this study was to assess utilization of distillery stillage in a two-stage fermentation using Bacillus licheniformis TFUNS and Lactobacillus paracasei NRRL B-4564. In the first stage the stillage was pretreated with B. licheniformis which is an efficient producer of proteolytic enzymes, in order to increase the content of free α-amino nitrogen in the waste substrate. In the subsequent stage the lactic acid (LA) fermentation by L. paracasei was performed. The results of the fermentation of proteolytically pretreated stillage (i.e. of two-stage fermentation) were compared with the untreated stillage (one-stage fermentation). The results have shown that the amount of free α-amino nitrogen in pretreated media was 107 % higher compared to the initial value. The concentration of the LA obtained in the second stage by L. paracasei was 48 % higher than in untreated stillage. In addition, the growth of L. paracasei in pretreated stillage was also better supported compared to that in untreated media. The process enabled economical and sufficient supply of easily assimilative nitrogen sources needed for lactic acid bacteria, thus avoiding addition of costly sources in the media commonly performed in LA production.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2018/1821-44871803133M.pdfdistillery stillagelactic acidtwo-stage fermentationbacillus licheniformislactobacillus paracasei
spellingShingle Mladenović Dragana
Đukić-Vuković Aleksandra
Radosavljević Miloš
Pejin Jelena
Kocić-Tanackov Sunčica
Mojović Ljiljana
Two-stage fermentation for lactic acid production on distillery stillage
Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture
distillery stillage
lactic acid
two-stage fermentation
bacillus licheniformis
lactobacillus paracasei
title Two-stage fermentation for lactic acid production on distillery stillage
title_full Two-stage fermentation for lactic acid production on distillery stillage
title_fullStr Two-stage fermentation for lactic acid production on distillery stillage
title_full_unstemmed Two-stage fermentation for lactic acid production on distillery stillage
title_short Two-stage fermentation for lactic acid production on distillery stillage
title_sort two stage fermentation for lactic acid production on distillery stillage
topic distillery stillage
lactic acid
two-stage fermentation
bacillus licheniformis
lactobacillus paracasei
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2018/1821-44871803133M.pdf
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AT pejinjelena twostagefermentationforlacticacidproductionondistillerystillage
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