CALCIUM CARBIDE: AN EFFICIENT ALTERNATIVE TO THE USE OF ALUMINUM

The steel demand for fine applications have increased considerably in the last years, and the criteria for its production are even stricter, mainly in relation to the residual elements content and cleanness required. In relation to the steel cleanness, the main problem faced is the control of the...

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Main Authors: Amilton Carlos Pinheiro Cardoso Filho, Carlos Alberto de Souza, João Domingos Guimarães de Athayde Júnior, Prudêncio Aparecido de Freitas, Sergio Henrique Rocha, Gilson Alves Menezes, Helio Gabriel de Souza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineração 2013-03-01
Series:Tecnologia em Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineração
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tecnologiammm.com.br/files/v10n1/v10n1a04.pdf
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author Amilton Carlos Pinheiro Cardoso Filho
Carlos Alberto de Souza
João Domingos Guimarães de Athayde Júnior
Prudêncio Aparecido de Freitas
Sergio Henrique Rocha
Gilson Alves Menezes
Helio Gabriel de Souza
author_facet Amilton Carlos Pinheiro Cardoso Filho
Carlos Alberto de Souza
João Domingos Guimarães de Athayde Júnior
Prudêncio Aparecido de Freitas
Sergio Henrique Rocha
Gilson Alves Menezes
Helio Gabriel de Souza
author_sort Amilton Carlos Pinheiro Cardoso Filho
collection DOAJ
description The steel demand for fine applications have increased considerably in the last years, and the criteria for its production are even stricter, mainly in relation to the residual elements content and cleanness required. In relation to the steel cleanness, the main problem faced is the control of the amount and morphology of alumina inclusions, generated in the steel deoxidation with aluminum. Besides harming the products quality, the presence of non metallic inclusions can originate nozzle clogging, and consequently interruptions in the process flux. Aiming to improve the steel cleanness and to minimize nozzle clogging, this study is developed to evaluate the partial substitution of aluminum by calcium carbide in the steel deoxidation. Along the operational procedures, the calcium carbide was applied to 397 heats, through what the improvement in steel cleanness is confirmed, with consequent reduction in the nozzle clogging occurrence.
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spelling doaj.art-0d70650938d74350a496af8a352ffe022023-09-02T21:02:14ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia, Materiais e MineraçãoTecnologia em Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineração2176-15152176-15232013-03-011012834http://dx.doi.org/10.4322/tmm.2013.004CALCIUM CARBIDE: AN EFFICIENT ALTERNATIVE TO THE USE OF ALUMINUMAmilton Carlos Pinheiro Cardoso Filho0Carlos Alberto de Souza1João Domingos Guimarães de Athayde Júnior2Prudêncio Aparecido de Freitas3Sergio Henrique Rocha4Gilson Alves Menezes5Helio Gabriel de Souza6Membro da ABM, Engenheiro Metalurgista, Gerência de Otimização de Processos, Av. Pedro Linhares Gomes, 5431, bairro Usiminas,Membro da ABM, Engenheiro de Produção, Gerência Técnica de Aciaria, USIMINAS, Av. Pedro Linhares Gomes, 5431, bairro UsiminasMembro da ABM, MSc. Engenheiro Metalurgista, Gerência Técnica de Aciaria, USIMINAS, Av. Pedro Linhares Gomes, 5431, bairro Usiminas, Técnico Metalúrgico, Gerência Técnica de Aciaria, USIMINAS,Técnico Metalúrgico, Centro de Tecnologia, USIMINAS,Membro da ABM, Engenheiro Metalurgista, Gerente de Operações - White MartinsMembro da ABM, Gerente de Desenvolvimento de Novos Negócios - White MartinsThe steel demand for fine applications have increased considerably in the last years, and the criteria for its production are even stricter, mainly in relation to the residual elements content and cleanness required. In relation to the steel cleanness, the main problem faced is the control of the amount and morphology of alumina inclusions, generated in the steel deoxidation with aluminum. Besides harming the products quality, the presence of non metallic inclusions can originate nozzle clogging, and consequently interruptions in the process flux. Aiming to improve the steel cleanness and to minimize nozzle clogging, this study is developed to evaluate the partial substitution of aluminum by calcium carbide in the steel deoxidation. Along the operational procedures, the calcium carbide was applied to 397 heats, through what the improvement in steel cleanness is confirmed, with consequent reduction in the nozzle clogging occurrence.http://www.tecnologiammm.com.br/files/v10n1/v10n1a04.pdfCalcium carbide; Cleanness; Deoxidation; Nozzle clogging.
spellingShingle Amilton Carlos Pinheiro Cardoso Filho
Carlos Alberto de Souza
João Domingos Guimarães de Athayde Júnior
Prudêncio Aparecido de Freitas
Sergio Henrique Rocha
Gilson Alves Menezes
Helio Gabriel de Souza
CALCIUM CARBIDE: AN EFFICIENT ALTERNATIVE TO THE USE OF ALUMINUM
Tecnologia em Metalurgia, Materiais e Mineração
Calcium carbide; Cleanness; Deoxidation; Nozzle clogging.
title CALCIUM CARBIDE: AN EFFICIENT ALTERNATIVE TO THE USE OF ALUMINUM
title_full CALCIUM CARBIDE: AN EFFICIENT ALTERNATIVE TO THE USE OF ALUMINUM
title_fullStr CALCIUM CARBIDE: AN EFFICIENT ALTERNATIVE TO THE USE OF ALUMINUM
title_full_unstemmed CALCIUM CARBIDE: AN EFFICIENT ALTERNATIVE TO THE USE OF ALUMINUM
title_short CALCIUM CARBIDE: AN EFFICIENT ALTERNATIVE TO THE USE OF ALUMINUM
title_sort calcium carbide an efficient alternative to the use of aluminum
topic Calcium carbide; Cleanness; Deoxidation; Nozzle clogging.
url http://www.tecnologiammm.com.br/files/v10n1/v10n1a04.pdf
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