Decision Tree of Occupational Lung Cancer Using Classification and Regression Analysis

Objectives: Determining the work-relatedness of lung cancer developed through occupational exposures is very difficult. Aims of the present study are to develop a decision tree of occupational lung cancer Methods: 153 cases of lung cancer surveyed by the Occupational Safety and Health Research Insti...

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Main Authors: Tae-Woo Kim, Dong-Hee Koh, Chung-Yill Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2010-12-01
Series:Safety and Health at Work
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209379111012006X
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author Tae-Woo Kim
Dong-Hee Koh
Chung-Yill Park
author_facet Tae-Woo Kim
Dong-Hee Koh
Chung-Yill Park
author_sort Tae-Woo Kim
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Determining the work-relatedness of lung cancer developed through occupational exposures is very difficult. Aims of the present study are to develop a decision tree of occupational lung cancer Methods: 153 cases of lung cancer surveyed by the Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute (OSHRI) from 1992-2007 were included. The target variable was whether the case was approved as work-related lung cancer, and independent variables were age, sex, pack-years of smoking, histological type, type of industry, latency, working period and exposure material in the workplace. The Classification and Regression Test (CART) model was used in searching for predictors of occupational lung cancer. Results: In the CART model, the best predictor was exposure to known lung carcinogens. The second best predictor was 8.6 years or higher latency and the third best predictor was smoking history of less than 11.25 pack-years. The CART model must be used sparingly in deciding the work-relatedness of lung cancer because it is not absolute. Conclusion: We found that exposure to lung carcinogens, latency and smoking history were predictive factors of approval for occupational lung cancer. Further studies for work-relatedness of occupational disease are needed.
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spelling doaj.art-0d733d7b8de048c3a26b1212b8c32d8f2023-08-02T05:32:12ZengElsevierSafety and Health at Work2093-79112010-12-011214014810.5491/SHAW.2010.1.2.140Decision Tree of Occupational Lung Cancer Using Classification and Regression AnalysisTae-Woo Kim0Dong-Hee Koh1Chung-Yill Park2Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute, Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency, IncheonOccupational Safety and Health Research Institute, Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency, IncheonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, KoreaObjectives: Determining the work-relatedness of lung cancer developed through occupational exposures is very difficult. Aims of the present study are to develop a decision tree of occupational lung cancer Methods: 153 cases of lung cancer surveyed by the Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute (OSHRI) from 1992-2007 were included. The target variable was whether the case was approved as work-related lung cancer, and independent variables were age, sex, pack-years of smoking, histological type, type of industry, latency, working period and exposure material in the workplace. The Classification and Regression Test (CART) model was used in searching for predictors of occupational lung cancer. Results: In the CART model, the best predictor was exposure to known lung carcinogens. The second best predictor was 8.6 years or higher latency and the third best predictor was smoking history of less than 11.25 pack-years. The CART model must be used sparingly in deciding the work-relatedness of lung cancer because it is not absolute. Conclusion: We found that exposure to lung carcinogens, latency and smoking history were predictive factors of approval for occupational lung cancer. Further studies for work-relatedness of occupational disease are needed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209379111012006XOccupational lung cancerDecision treeLatencySmokingCART
spellingShingle Tae-Woo Kim
Dong-Hee Koh
Chung-Yill Park
Decision Tree of Occupational Lung Cancer Using Classification and Regression Analysis
Safety and Health at Work
Occupational lung cancer
Decision tree
Latency
Smoking
CART
title Decision Tree of Occupational Lung Cancer Using Classification and Regression Analysis
title_full Decision Tree of Occupational Lung Cancer Using Classification and Regression Analysis
title_fullStr Decision Tree of Occupational Lung Cancer Using Classification and Regression Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Decision Tree of Occupational Lung Cancer Using Classification and Regression Analysis
title_short Decision Tree of Occupational Lung Cancer Using Classification and Regression Analysis
title_sort decision tree of occupational lung cancer using classification and regression analysis
topic Occupational lung cancer
Decision tree
Latency
Smoking
CART
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209379111012006X
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