Productivity of biotechnological sugar beet hybrids

A brief overview of the state of research on selection of new constant biotechnological lines – donors of glyphosate resistance and prospects of creating biotechnological hybrids of sugar beet are presented. Experimental data on nature of inheritance of glyphosate resistance in different sugar beet...

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Main Authors: Logvinov A. V., Mischenko V. N., Tsatsenko L. V., Moiseev A. V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/61/e3sconf_abr2021_02050.pdf
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author Logvinov A. V.
Mischenko V. N.
Tsatsenko L. V.
Moiseev A. V.
author_facet Logvinov A. V.
Mischenko V. N.
Tsatsenko L. V.
Moiseev A. V.
author_sort Logvinov A. V.
collection DOAJ
description A brief overview of the state of research on selection of new constant biotechnological lines – donors of glyphosate resistance and prospects of creating biotechnological hybrids of sugar beet are presented. Experimental data on nature of inheritance of glyphosate resistance in different sugar beet genotypes (mmSxxzz, mmNxxzz, MMTOp, etc.) were obtained. For the first time, separate and joint fruit lines-donors with 90-100% glyphosate resistance were obtained. In competitive and environmental tests, the first glyphosate-tolerant biotechnological hybrid of sugar beet TG-944 (1385) exceeded statistically the standard of yield and sugar volume from 1 ha. With mechanized (combine) harvesting, the average scoring yield of the hybrid was 65.5 t/ha. The purchasing costs for herbicides to protect sugar beet from weeds when growing glyphosate-resistant hybrids, compared to conventional commercial hybrids per 1 hectare on average for 2017-2019, amounted to 2447 and 8869 rubles, respectively, with an economic efficiency of 6422 rubles per 1 hectare of sowing.
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spelling doaj.art-0d754b49d7c045a5aa6b3a1ba3fd7cc92022-12-21T20:25:38ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-012850205010.1051/e3sconf/202128502050e3sconf_abr2021_02050Productivity of biotechnological sugar beet hybridsLogvinov A. V.0Mischenko V. N.1Tsatsenko L. V.2Moiseev A. V.3Pervomaysky Selection and Experimental Station of Sugar BeetsPervomaysky Selection and Experimental Station of Sugar BeetsI.T. Trubilin Kuban State Agrarian UniversityI.T. Trubilin Kuban State Agrarian UniversityA brief overview of the state of research on selection of new constant biotechnological lines – donors of glyphosate resistance and prospects of creating biotechnological hybrids of sugar beet are presented. Experimental data on nature of inheritance of glyphosate resistance in different sugar beet genotypes (mmSxxzz, mmNxxzz, MMTOp, etc.) were obtained. For the first time, separate and joint fruit lines-donors with 90-100% glyphosate resistance were obtained. In competitive and environmental tests, the first glyphosate-tolerant biotechnological hybrid of sugar beet TG-944 (1385) exceeded statistically the standard of yield and sugar volume from 1 ha. With mechanized (combine) harvesting, the average scoring yield of the hybrid was 65.5 t/ha. The purchasing costs for herbicides to protect sugar beet from weeds when growing glyphosate-resistant hybrids, compared to conventional commercial hybrids per 1 hectare on average for 2017-2019, amounted to 2447 and 8869 rubles, respectively, with an economic efficiency of 6422 rubles per 1 hectare of sowing.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/61/e3sconf_abr2021_02050.pdf
spellingShingle Logvinov A. V.
Mischenko V. N.
Tsatsenko L. V.
Moiseev A. V.
Productivity of biotechnological sugar beet hybrids
E3S Web of Conferences
title Productivity of biotechnological sugar beet hybrids
title_full Productivity of biotechnological sugar beet hybrids
title_fullStr Productivity of biotechnological sugar beet hybrids
title_full_unstemmed Productivity of biotechnological sugar beet hybrids
title_short Productivity of biotechnological sugar beet hybrids
title_sort productivity of biotechnological sugar beet hybrids
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/61/e3sconf_abr2021_02050.pdf
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