Self-Assembly Protein Superstructures as a Powerful Chemodynamic Therapy Nanoagent for Glioblastoma Treatment

Abstract Glioblastoma (GBM) remains a formidable challenge in oncology. Chemodynamic therapy (CDT) that triggers tumor cell death by reactive oxygen species (ROS) could open up a new door for GBM treatment. Herein, we report a novel CDT nanoagent. Hemoglobin (Hb) and glucose oxidase (GOx) were emplo...

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Main Authors: Tao Zheng, Wentao Wang, Jon Ashley, Ming Zhang, Xiaotong Feng, Jian Shen, Yi Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-07-01
Series:Nano-Micro Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40820-020-00490-6
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author Tao Zheng
Wentao Wang
Jon Ashley
Ming Zhang
Xiaotong Feng
Jian Shen
Yi Sun
author_facet Tao Zheng
Wentao Wang
Jon Ashley
Ming Zhang
Xiaotong Feng
Jian Shen
Yi Sun
author_sort Tao Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Glioblastoma (GBM) remains a formidable challenge in oncology. Chemodynamic therapy (CDT) that triggers tumor cell death by reactive oxygen species (ROS) could open up a new door for GBM treatment. Herein, we report a novel CDT nanoagent. Hemoglobin (Hb) and glucose oxidase (GOx) were employed as powerful CDT catalysts. Instead of encapsulating the proteins in drug delivery nanocarriers, we formulate multimeric superstructures as self-delivery entities by crosslinking techniques. Red blood cell (RBC) membranes are camouflaged on the protein superstructures to promote the delivery across blood–brain barrier. The as-prepared RBC@Hb@GOx nanoparticles (NPs) offer superior biocompatibility, simplified structure, and high accumulation at the tumor site. We successfully demonstrated that the NPs could efficiently produce toxic ROS to kill U87MG cancer cells in vitro and inhibit the growth of GBM tumor in vivo, suggesting that the new CDT nanoagent holds great promise for treating GBM.
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spelling doaj.art-0d7ca1eecd1c4c14a34385cd396af97b2022-12-21T17:49:06ZengSpringerOpenNano-Micro Letters2311-67062150-55512020-07-0112111910.1007/s40820-020-00490-6Self-Assembly Protein Superstructures as a Powerful Chemodynamic Therapy Nanoagent for Glioblastoma TreatmentTao Zheng0Wentao Wang1Jon Ashley2Ming Zhang3Xiaotong Feng4Jian Shen5Yi Sun6Department of Health Technology, Technical University of DenmarkDepartment of Health Technology, Technical University of DenmarkDepartment of Health Technology, Technical University of DenmarkDepartment of Health Technology, Technical University of DenmarkDepartment of Health Technology, Technical University of DenmarkJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Biomedical Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal UniversityDepartment of Health Technology, Technical University of DenmarkAbstract Glioblastoma (GBM) remains a formidable challenge in oncology. Chemodynamic therapy (CDT) that triggers tumor cell death by reactive oxygen species (ROS) could open up a new door for GBM treatment. Herein, we report a novel CDT nanoagent. Hemoglobin (Hb) and glucose oxidase (GOx) were employed as powerful CDT catalysts. Instead of encapsulating the proteins in drug delivery nanocarriers, we formulate multimeric superstructures as self-delivery entities by crosslinking techniques. Red blood cell (RBC) membranes are camouflaged on the protein superstructures to promote the delivery across blood–brain barrier. The as-prepared RBC@Hb@GOx nanoparticles (NPs) offer superior biocompatibility, simplified structure, and high accumulation at the tumor site. We successfully demonstrated that the NPs could efficiently produce toxic ROS to kill U87MG cancer cells in vitro and inhibit the growth of GBM tumor in vivo, suggesting that the new CDT nanoagent holds great promise for treating GBM.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40820-020-00490-6Self-assembly protein superstructuresGlioblastoma therapyChemodynamic therapySelf-delivery entitiesBlood–brain barrier
spellingShingle Tao Zheng
Wentao Wang
Jon Ashley
Ming Zhang
Xiaotong Feng
Jian Shen
Yi Sun
Self-Assembly Protein Superstructures as a Powerful Chemodynamic Therapy Nanoagent for Glioblastoma Treatment
Nano-Micro Letters
Self-assembly protein superstructures
Glioblastoma therapy
Chemodynamic therapy
Self-delivery entities
Blood–brain barrier
title Self-Assembly Protein Superstructures as a Powerful Chemodynamic Therapy Nanoagent for Glioblastoma Treatment
title_full Self-Assembly Protein Superstructures as a Powerful Chemodynamic Therapy Nanoagent for Glioblastoma Treatment
title_fullStr Self-Assembly Protein Superstructures as a Powerful Chemodynamic Therapy Nanoagent for Glioblastoma Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Self-Assembly Protein Superstructures as a Powerful Chemodynamic Therapy Nanoagent for Glioblastoma Treatment
title_short Self-Assembly Protein Superstructures as a Powerful Chemodynamic Therapy Nanoagent for Glioblastoma Treatment
title_sort self assembly protein superstructures as a powerful chemodynamic therapy nanoagent for glioblastoma treatment
topic Self-assembly protein superstructures
Glioblastoma therapy
Chemodynamic therapy
Self-delivery entities
Blood–brain barrier
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40820-020-00490-6
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AT mingzhang selfassemblyproteinsuperstructuresasapowerfulchemodynamictherapynanoagentforglioblastomatreatment
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