Tropism of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5 Viruses from the 2020/2021 Epizootic in Wild Ducks and Geese
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) outbreaks have become increasingly frequent in wild bird populations and have caused mass mortality in many wild bird species. The 2020/2021 epizootic was the largest and most deadly ever reported in Europe, and many new bird species tested positive for HPAI...
Main Authors: | Valentina Caliendo, Lonneke Leijten, Marco van de Bildt, Evelien Germeraad, Ron A. M. Fouchier, Nancy Beerens, Thijs Kuiken |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-01-01
|
Series: | Viruses |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/14/2/280 |
Similar Items
-
Effect of 2020–21 and 2021–22 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5 Epidemics on Wild Birds, the Netherlands
by: Valentina Caliendo, et al.
Published: (2024-01-01) -
Multiple Introductions of Reassorted Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5Nx Viruses Clade 2.3.4.4b Causing Outbreaks in Wild Birds and Poultry in The Netherlands, 2020-2021
by: Marc Engelsma, et al.
Published: (2022-04-01) -
Scavenging Ducks and Transmission of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza, Java, Indonesia
by: Joerg Henning, et al.
Published: (2010-08-01) -
Nest defence behaviour is similar between pair members but only male behaviour predicts nest survival in barnacle geese
by: Frigg J. D. Speelman, et al.
Published: (2022-09-01) -
Effects of harness-attached tracking devices on survival, migration, and reproduction in three species of migratory waterfowl
by: Thomas K. Lameris, et al.
Published: (2018-06-01)