Dealing with Corticosteroid and High-Dose Cyclosporine Therapy in a Pyoderma Gangrenosum Patient Contracting a COVID-19 Infection

Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a rare and chronic neutrophil inflammation belonging to the spectrum of autoinflammatory disorders. Immunosuppressive therapy is the cornerstone of successful treatment. However, due to the global COVID-19 pandemic, physicians struggle with therapeutic strategies during...

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Main Authors: Marcella Ricardis May, Albert Rübben, Andrea Lennertz, Luk Vanstreels, Marike Leijs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/2/173
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author Marcella Ricardis May
Albert Rübben
Andrea Lennertz
Luk Vanstreels
Marike Leijs
author_facet Marcella Ricardis May
Albert Rübben
Andrea Lennertz
Luk Vanstreels
Marike Leijs
author_sort Marcella Ricardis May
collection DOAJ
description Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a rare and chronic neutrophil inflammation belonging to the spectrum of autoinflammatory disorders. Immunosuppressive therapy is the cornerstone of successful treatment. However, due to the global COVID-19 pandemic, physicians struggle with therapeutic strategies during infection. This paper describes the case of a 58-year-old patient with a very painful, rapidly increasing wound on his right foot, which was diagnosed as pyoderma gangrenosum. Five weeks after the initial treatment with high-dose immunosuppressives (combination therapy with cyclosporine A and systemic methylprednisolone), he became infected with COVID-19. Reduction in the immunosuppressive dosage proved effective, as the patient recovered from COVID-19 without any complication and showed rapid wound healing.
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spelling doaj.art-0d7d1e9d8e354b6a801f426fcade18a22023-11-23T20:39:22ZengMDPI AGJournal of Personalized Medicine2075-44262022-01-0112217310.3390/jpm12020173Dealing with Corticosteroid and High-Dose Cyclosporine Therapy in a Pyoderma Gangrenosum Patient Contracting a COVID-19 InfectionMarcella Ricardis May0Albert Rübben1Andrea Lennertz2Luk Vanstreels3Marike Leijs4Department of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital of the RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, GermanyDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital of the RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, GermanyDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. Nikolaus Hospital, 4700 Eupen, BelgiumDepartment of Dermatology, St. Nikolaus Hospital, 4700 Eupen, BelgiumDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital of the RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, GermanyPyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a rare and chronic neutrophil inflammation belonging to the spectrum of autoinflammatory disorders. Immunosuppressive therapy is the cornerstone of successful treatment. However, due to the global COVID-19 pandemic, physicians struggle with therapeutic strategies during infection. This paper describes the case of a 58-year-old patient with a very painful, rapidly increasing wound on his right foot, which was diagnosed as pyoderma gangrenosum. Five weeks after the initial treatment with high-dose immunosuppressives (combination therapy with cyclosporine A and systemic methylprednisolone), he became infected with COVID-19. Reduction in the immunosuppressive dosage proved effective, as the patient recovered from COVID-19 without any complication and showed rapid wound healing.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/2/173COVID-19pyoderma gangrenosumimmunosuppressioncyclosporinecorticosteroidsautoinflammatory disease
spellingShingle Marcella Ricardis May
Albert Rübben
Andrea Lennertz
Luk Vanstreels
Marike Leijs
Dealing with Corticosteroid and High-Dose Cyclosporine Therapy in a Pyoderma Gangrenosum Patient Contracting a COVID-19 Infection
Journal of Personalized Medicine
COVID-19
pyoderma gangrenosum
immunosuppression
cyclosporine
corticosteroids
autoinflammatory disease
title Dealing with Corticosteroid and High-Dose Cyclosporine Therapy in a Pyoderma Gangrenosum Patient Contracting a COVID-19 Infection
title_full Dealing with Corticosteroid and High-Dose Cyclosporine Therapy in a Pyoderma Gangrenosum Patient Contracting a COVID-19 Infection
title_fullStr Dealing with Corticosteroid and High-Dose Cyclosporine Therapy in a Pyoderma Gangrenosum Patient Contracting a COVID-19 Infection
title_full_unstemmed Dealing with Corticosteroid and High-Dose Cyclosporine Therapy in a Pyoderma Gangrenosum Patient Contracting a COVID-19 Infection
title_short Dealing with Corticosteroid and High-Dose Cyclosporine Therapy in a Pyoderma Gangrenosum Patient Contracting a COVID-19 Infection
title_sort dealing with corticosteroid and high dose cyclosporine therapy in a pyoderma gangrenosum patient contracting a covid 19 infection
topic COVID-19
pyoderma gangrenosum
immunosuppression
cyclosporine
corticosteroids
autoinflammatory disease
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/2/173
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