Seismic Performance of Deposit Slopes with Underlying Bedrock before and after Reinforcement by Stabilizing Piles

The seismic performance of stabilizing piles used to reinforce underlying bedrock in a deposit slope is a complex soil–structure interaction problem. Two centrifuge shaking table model testswere conducted to ascertain the dynamic responses of the underlying bedrock deposit slopes without and with th...

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Main Authors: Zhiliang Sun, Lingwei Kong, Wei Bai, Yong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/12/5664
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author Zhiliang Sun
Lingwei Kong
Wei Bai
Yong Wang
author_facet Zhiliang Sun
Lingwei Kong
Wei Bai
Yong Wang
author_sort Zhiliang Sun
collection DOAJ
description The seismic performance of stabilizing piles used to reinforce underlying bedrock in a deposit slope is a complex soil–structure interaction problem. Two centrifuge shaking table model testswere conducted to ascertain the dynamic responses of the underlying bedrock deposit slopes without and with the use of stabilizing piles during an earthquake. Multi-stage seismic waves with various peak accelerations were applied from the bottom of each model. The differencesin the response accelerations between the deposit and bedrock increase significantly with the increase in amplitude of the input seismic waves. The presence of the rock-socketed stabilizing piles can bridge the uncoordinated movement of the bedrock and the overlying deposit to some extent. The resultant force arising from a distributed load increment on the piles caused by an earthquake is mainly concentrated in the upper part. With increases in the peak ground acceleration of the input motion, the resistance of the bedrock in front of the stabilizing piles increases and the peak resistance under the bedrock surface of the stabilizing piles gradually moves downwards.This finding indicates that the strong seismic motion significantly changes the embedded working state of the stabilizing pile.
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spelling doaj.art-0d7f947f1dcd4bedbac4d04b7c5f66fe2023-11-22T00:47:31ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-06-011112566410.3390/app11125664Seismic Performance of Deposit Slopes with Underlying Bedrock before and after Reinforcement by Stabilizing PilesZhiliang Sun0Lingwei Kong1Wei Bai2Yong Wang3State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, ChinaThe seismic performance of stabilizing piles used to reinforce underlying bedrock in a deposit slope is a complex soil–structure interaction problem. Two centrifuge shaking table model testswere conducted to ascertain the dynamic responses of the underlying bedrock deposit slopes without and with the use of stabilizing piles during an earthquake. Multi-stage seismic waves with various peak accelerations were applied from the bottom of each model. The differencesin the response accelerations between the deposit and bedrock increase significantly with the increase in amplitude of the input seismic waves. The presence of the rock-socketed stabilizing piles can bridge the uncoordinated movement of the bedrock and the overlying deposit to some extent. The resultant force arising from a distributed load increment on the piles caused by an earthquake is mainly concentrated in the upper part. With increases in the peak ground acceleration of the input motion, the resistance of the bedrock in front of the stabilizing piles increases and the peak resistance under the bedrock surface of the stabilizing piles gradually moves downwards.This finding indicates that the strong seismic motion significantly changes the embedded working state of the stabilizing pile.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/12/5664rock-soil mixture depositslopesstabilizing pilescentrifuge modelsseismic response
spellingShingle Zhiliang Sun
Lingwei Kong
Wei Bai
Yong Wang
Seismic Performance of Deposit Slopes with Underlying Bedrock before and after Reinforcement by Stabilizing Piles
Applied Sciences
rock-soil mixture deposit
slopes
stabilizing piles
centrifuge models
seismic response
title Seismic Performance of Deposit Slopes with Underlying Bedrock before and after Reinforcement by Stabilizing Piles
title_full Seismic Performance of Deposit Slopes with Underlying Bedrock before and after Reinforcement by Stabilizing Piles
title_fullStr Seismic Performance of Deposit Slopes with Underlying Bedrock before and after Reinforcement by Stabilizing Piles
title_full_unstemmed Seismic Performance of Deposit Slopes with Underlying Bedrock before and after Reinforcement by Stabilizing Piles
title_short Seismic Performance of Deposit Slopes with Underlying Bedrock before and after Reinforcement by Stabilizing Piles
title_sort seismic performance of deposit slopes with underlying bedrock before and after reinforcement by stabilizing piles
topic rock-soil mixture deposit
slopes
stabilizing piles
centrifuge models
seismic response
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/12/5664
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AT lingweikong seismicperformanceofdepositslopeswithunderlyingbedrockbeforeandafterreinforcementbystabilizingpiles
AT weibai seismicperformanceofdepositslopeswithunderlyingbedrockbeforeandafterreinforcementbystabilizingpiles
AT yongwang seismicperformanceofdepositslopeswithunderlyingbedrockbeforeandafterreinforcementbystabilizingpiles