Calculation of the economy of electric energy in industrial electrical supply systems

The article examines the main features of the layout of electrical equipment for shop networks of internal power supply with the definition of indicators for a group of shop customers connected to a single power center, affecting the choice of the structure of schemes for shop network sites. The par...

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Main Authors: E. I. Gracheva, A. N. Gorlov, Z. M. Shakurova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazan State Power Engineering University 2020-05-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/1307
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author E. I. Gracheva
A. N. Gorlov
Z. M. Shakurova
author_facet E. I. Gracheva
A. N. Gorlov
Z. M. Shakurova
author_sort E. I. Gracheva
collection DOAJ
description The article examines the main features of the layout of electrical equipment for shop networks of internal power supply with the definition of indicators for a group of shop customers connected to a single power center, affecting the choice of the structure of schemes for shop network sites. The parameters characterizing the circuit topology are revealed. A study is presented of the influence of the load factor of workshop transformers on their reactive power factor, it is proved by calculation by technical and economic criteria the feasibility of replacing a workshop transformer with two with a lower total power. The calculation of energy savings in the in-plant power supply systems. The type of dependences tgφ of transformers ТМ and ТСЗ with various rated powers in the function of loading transformers is established. The most significant factors of the growth of idle power losses during operation are presented. With determination of losses of active and reactive power and electricity in transformers and losses of active power in a high voltage distribution network A feasibility study was carried out on the options for internal power supply schemes with two transformers of lower power installed instead of one, and the feasibility of such a replacement to increase the efficiency of the equipment was proved and the estimated payback period for the investment capital was determined. A comparative analysis of the studied power supply schemes of industrial enterprises with the identification of their advantages and disadvantages.
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spelling doaj.art-0d80d3dea0a94e6e95bc76d4fc5b6d3b2023-08-02T04:57:44ZengKazan State Power Engineering UniversityИзвестия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики1998-99032020-05-01222657410.30724/1998-9903-2020-22-2-65-74661Calculation of the economy of electric energy in industrial electrical supply systemsE. I. Gracheva0A. N. Gorlov1Z. M. Shakurova2Kazan State Power Engineering UniversitySouthwestern State UniversityKazan State Power Engineering UniversityThe article examines the main features of the layout of electrical equipment for shop networks of internal power supply with the definition of indicators for a group of shop customers connected to a single power center, affecting the choice of the structure of schemes for shop network sites. The parameters characterizing the circuit topology are revealed. A study is presented of the influence of the load factor of workshop transformers on their reactive power factor, it is proved by calculation by technical and economic criteria the feasibility of replacing a workshop transformer with two with a lower total power. The calculation of energy savings in the in-plant power supply systems. The type of dependences tgφ of transformers ТМ and ТСЗ with various rated powers in the function of loading transformers is established. The most significant factors of the growth of idle power losses during operation are presented. With determination of losses of active and reactive power and electricity in transformers and losses of active power in a high voltage distribution network A feasibility study was carried out on the options for internal power supply schemes with two transformers of lower power installed instead of one, and the feasibility of such a replacement to increase the efficiency of the equipment was proved and the estimated payback period for the investment capital was determined. A comparative analysis of the studied power supply schemes of industrial enterprises with the identification of their advantages and disadvantages.https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/1307transformerenergy savingload factoroperating efficiencyseparate powertechnical and economic parameters
spellingShingle E. I. Gracheva
A. N. Gorlov
Z. M. Shakurova
Calculation of the economy of electric energy in industrial electrical supply systems
Известия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики
transformer
energy saving
load factor
operating efficiency
separate power
technical and economic parameters
title Calculation of the economy of electric energy in industrial electrical supply systems
title_full Calculation of the economy of electric energy in industrial electrical supply systems
title_fullStr Calculation of the economy of electric energy in industrial electrical supply systems
title_full_unstemmed Calculation of the economy of electric energy in industrial electrical supply systems
title_short Calculation of the economy of electric energy in industrial electrical supply systems
title_sort calculation of the economy of electric energy in industrial electrical supply systems
topic transformer
energy saving
load factor
operating efficiency
separate power
technical and economic parameters
url https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/1307
work_keys_str_mv AT eigracheva calculationoftheeconomyofelectricenergyinindustrialelectricalsupplysystems
AT angorlov calculationoftheeconomyofelectricenergyinindustrialelectricalsupplysystems
AT zmshakurova calculationoftheeconomyofelectricenergyinindustrialelectricalsupplysystems