Impact of Fiber Diameter On-Road Performance of Cement-Stabilized Macadam

Cement-stabilized macadam is the most widely used road base material in road engineering. The current study investigated the impact of fiber diameter on its performance. The authors prepared polyester fibers with diameters of 20, 35, 70, and 105 μm and added them to cement-stabilized macadam. Then,...

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Main Authors: Zhijun Liu, Dongquan Wang, Xiaobi Wei, Liangliang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: RTU Press 2017-03-01
Series:The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3294
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author Zhijun Liu
Dongquan Wang
Xiaobi Wei
Liangliang Wang
author_facet Zhijun Liu
Dongquan Wang
Xiaobi Wei
Liangliang Wang
author_sort Zhijun Liu
collection DOAJ
description Cement-stabilized macadam is the most widely used road base material in road engineering. The current study investigated the impact of fiber diameter on its performance. The authors prepared polyester fibers with diameters of 20, 35, 70, and 105 μm and added them to cement-stabilized macadam. Then, the indoor shrinkage tests and mechanical property tests at different ages were conducted. Then, the property changes of the polyester-reinforced cement-stabilized macadam were analysed. The water loss rate of the polyester-reinforced cement-stabilized macadam is subject to the combined influence of the “water loss surface effect” and “water loss porthole effect.”With increasing fiber diameter, the water loss surface effect becomes stronger, and the water loss porthole effect gradually decreases; thus, the overall effect transitions from the latter to the former. Moreover, the water loss rate shows an increasing trend of decreasing to its minimum. Therefore, with increasing fiber diameter, the average dry shrinkage coefficient of the polyester-reinforced cement-stabilized macadam first increases and then decreases, while the temperature shrinkage coefficients increase. The change in the fiber diameter does not significantly affect the compressive resilient modulus of the polyester-reinforced cement-stabilized macadam if the fiber content remains constant. These findings demonstrate the functional mechanism of the fiber diameter on the road performance of cement-stabilized macadam, thus improving our understanding of the road performance of the polyester-reinforced cement-stabilized macadam and laying a solid theoretical foundation for its many applications.
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spelling doaj.art-0d80dd7e8cc345708bcb34c64eee76d22022-12-21T19:54:27ZengRTU PressThe Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering1822-427X1822-42882017-03-01121122010.3846/bjrbe.2017.021803Impact of Fiber Diameter On-Road Performance of Cement-Stabilized MacadamZhijun Liu0Dongquan Wang1Xiaobi Wei2Liangliang Wang3State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, School of Mechanics & Civil Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, No. 1 University Road, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, School of Mechanics & Civil Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, No. 1 University Road, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, School of Mechanics & Civil Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, No. 1 University Road, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, School of Mechanics & Civil Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, No. 1 University Road, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaCement-stabilized macadam is the most widely used road base material in road engineering. The current study investigated the impact of fiber diameter on its performance. The authors prepared polyester fibers with diameters of 20, 35, 70, and 105 μm and added them to cement-stabilized macadam. Then, the indoor shrinkage tests and mechanical property tests at different ages were conducted. Then, the property changes of the polyester-reinforced cement-stabilized macadam were analysed. The water loss rate of the polyester-reinforced cement-stabilized macadam is subject to the combined influence of the “water loss surface effect” and “water loss porthole effect.”With increasing fiber diameter, the water loss surface effect becomes stronger, and the water loss porthole effect gradually decreases; thus, the overall effect transitions from the latter to the former. Moreover, the water loss rate shows an increasing trend of decreasing to its minimum. Therefore, with increasing fiber diameter, the average dry shrinkage coefficient of the polyester-reinforced cement-stabilized macadam first increases and then decreases, while the temperature shrinkage coefficients increase. The change in the fiber diameter does not significantly affect the compressive resilient modulus of the polyester-reinforced cement-stabilized macadam if the fiber content remains constant. These findings demonstrate the functional mechanism of the fiber diameter on the road performance of cement-stabilized macadam, thus improving our understanding of the road performance of the polyester-reinforced cement-stabilized macadam and laying a solid theoretical foundation for its many applications.https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3294experimental studyfiber diameterpolyester-reinforced cement-stabilized macadam (petcsm)shrinkage crackstrength.
spellingShingle Zhijun Liu
Dongquan Wang
Xiaobi Wei
Liangliang Wang
Impact of Fiber Diameter On-Road Performance of Cement-Stabilized Macadam
The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
experimental study
fiber diameter
polyester-reinforced cement-stabilized macadam (petcsm)
shrinkage crack
strength.
title Impact of Fiber Diameter On-Road Performance of Cement-Stabilized Macadam
title_full Impact of Fiber Diameter On-Road Performance of Cement-Stabilized Macadam
title_fullStr Impact of Fiber Diameter On-Road Performance of Cement-Stabilized Macadam
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Fiber Diameter On-Road Performance of Cement-Stabilized Macadam
title_short Impact of Fiber Diameter On-Road Performance of Cement-Stabilized Macadam
title_sort impact of fiber diameter on road performance of cement stabilized macadam
topic experimental study
fiber diameter
polyester-reinforced cement-stabilized macadam (petcsm)
shrinkage crack
strength.
url https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3294
work_keys_str_mv AT zhijunliu impactoffiberdiameteronroadperformanceofcementstabilizedmacadam
AT dongquanwang impactoffiberdiameteronroadperformanceofcementstabilizedmacadam
AT xiaobiwei impactoffiberdiameteronroadperformanceofcementstabilizedmacadam
AT liangliangwang impactoffiberdiameteronroadperformanceofcementstabilizedmacadam