Piezo-Resistive Flexible Pressure Sensor by Blade-Coating Graphene–Silver Nanosheet–Polymer Nanocomposite

The demand for flexible pressure sensors in wearable devices is dramatically increasing. However, challenges still exist in making flexible pressure sensors, including complex or costly fabrication processes and difficulty in mass production. In this paper, a new method is proposed for preparing the...

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Main Authors: Zheng Kang, Xiangmeng Li, Xiaodong Zhao, Xiaoqiang Wang, Jian Shen, Huifen Wei, Xijing Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/1/4
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author Zheng Kang
Xiangmeng Li
Xiaodong Zhao
Xiaoqiang Wang
Jian Shen
Huifen Wei
Xijing Zhu
author_facet Zheng Kang
Xiangmeng Li
Xiaodong Zhao
Xiaoqiang Wang
Jian Shen
Huifen Wei
Xijing Zhu
author_sort Zheng Kang
collection DOAJ
description The demand for flexible pressure sensors in wearable devices is dramatically increasing. However, challenges still exist in making flexible pressure sensors, including complex or costly fabrication processes and difficulty in mass production. In this paper, a new method is proposed for preparing the flexible pressure sensors that combines an imprinting technique with blade-coating of a graphene–silver nanosheet–polymer nanocomposite. The piezo-resistive type flexible pressure sensor consists of interdigital electrodes and nanocomposite as a sensing layer, as well as a micropillar array structure. The morphology of the sensitive layer of the sensor is characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The response performance, sensitivity, and stability of the sensor are investigated. The test results show that the initial resistance of the pressure sensor is only 1.6 Ω, the sensitivity is 0.04 kPa<sup>−1</sup>, and the response time is about 286 ms. In addition, a highly hydrophobic wetting property can be observed on the functional structure surface of the sensor. The contact angle is 137.2 degrees, revealing the self-cleaning property of the sensor. Finally, the prepared sensor is demonstrated as a wearable device, indicating promising potential in practical applications.
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spelling doaj.art-0d84f6f634284173a1e45053cea075632023-12-02T00:43:35ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-12-01131410.3390/nano13010004Piezo-Resistive Flexible Pressure Sensor by Blade-Coating Graphene–Silver Nanosheet–Polymer NanocompositeZheng Kang0Xiangmeng Li1Xiaodong Zhao2Xiaoqiang Wang3Jian Shen4Huifen Wei5Xijing Zhu6Shanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaShanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaShanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaShanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaShanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaShanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaShanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaThe demand for flexible pressure sensors in wearable devices is dramatically increasing. However, challenges still exist in making flexible pressure sensors, including complex or costly fabrication processes and difficulty in mass production. In this paper, a new method is proposed for preparing the flexible pressure sensors that combines an imprinting technique with blade-coating of a graphene–silver nanosheet–polymer nanocomposite. The piezo-resistive type flexible pressure sensor consists of interdigital electrodes and nanocomposite as a sensing layer, as well as a micropillar array structure. The morphology of the sensitive layer of the sensor is characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The response performance, sensitivity, and stability of the sensor are investigated. The test results show that the initial resistance of the pressure sensor is only 1.6 Ω, the sensitivity is 0.04 kPa<sup>−1</sup>, and the response time is about 286 ms. In addition, a highly hydrophobic wetting property can be observed on the functional structure surface of the sensor. The contact angle is 137.2 degrees, revealing the self-cleaning property of the sensor. Finally, the prepared sensor is demonstrated as a wearable device, indicating promising potential in practical applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/1/4piezo-resistive sensorflexible sensorimprintingblade coatinggraphenesilver nanosheet
spellingShingle Zheng Kang
Xiangmeng Li
Xiaodong Zhao
Xiaoqiang Wang
Jian Shen
Huifen Wei
Xijing Zhu
Piezo-Resistive Flexible Pressure Sensor by Blade-Coating Graphene–Silver Nanosheet–Polymer Nanocomposite
Nanomaterials
piezo-resistive sensor
flexible sensor
imprinting
blade coating
graphene
silver nanosheet
title Piezo-Resistive Flexible Pressure Sensor by Blade-Coating Graphene–Silver Nanosheet–Polymer Nanocomposite
title_full Piezo-Resistive Flexible Pressure Sensor by Blade-Coating Graphene–Silver Nanosheet–Polymer Nanocomposite
title_fullStr Piezo-Resistive Flexible Pressure Sensor by Blade-Coating Graphene–Silver Nanosheet–Polymer Nanocomposite
title_full_unstemmed Piezo-Resistive Flexible Pressure Sensor by Blade-Coating Graphene–Silver Nanosheet–Polymer Nanocomposite
title_short Piezo-Resistive Flexible Pressure Sensor by Blade-Coating Graphene–Silver Nanosheet–Polymer Nanocomposite
title_sort piezo resistive flexible pressure sensor by blade coating graphene silver nanosheet polymer nanocomposite
topic piezo-resistive sensor
flexible sensor
imprinting
blade coating
graphene
silver nanosheet
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/1/4
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AT xiaodongzhao piezoresistiveflexiblepressuresensorbybladecoatinggraphenesilvernanosheetpolymernanocomposite
AT xiaoqiangwang piezoresistiveflexiblepressuresensorbybladecoatinggraphenesilvernanosheetpolymernanocomposite
AT jianshen piezoresistiveflexiblepressuresensorbybladecoatinggraphenesilvernanosheetpolymernanocomposite
AT huifenwei piezoresistiveflexiblepressuresensorbybladecoatinggraphenesilvernanosheetpolymernanocomposite
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