SPECIFICITIES OF THE SUBSET PROFILE OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN PATIENTS WITH GLIOBLASTOMA: PATHOGENETIC AND CLINICAL ASSESSMENTS

Abstract. In glioblastoma (GB), it is necessary to take into consideration GB-associated secondary immunodeficiency (SID), so-called syndrome of tumor-associated SID (STASID). Cell subsets having effector and regulatory functions, play an important role in developing STASID, and their proportions in...

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Main Authors: V. A. Chumakov, O. A. Pronina, I. A. Kachkov, A. G. Korshounov, B. V. Pineguin, I. I. Anan’eva, T. Elbeik, L. S. Metelitsa, A. E. Dorofeev, N. V. Gnouchev, S. V. Souchkov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical Immunologists 2014-07-01
Series:Медицинская иммунология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/424
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author V. A. Chumakov
O. A. Pronina
I. A. Kachkov
A. G. Korshounov
B. V. Pineguin
I. I. Anan’eva
T. Elbeik
L. S. Metelitsa
A. E. Dorofeev
N. V. Gnouchev
S. V. Souchkov
author_facet V. A. Chumakov
O. A. Pronina
I. A. Kachkov
A. G. Korshounov
B. V. Pineguin
I. I. Anan’eva
T. Elbeik
L. S. Metelitsa
A. E. Dorofeev
N. V. Gnouchev
S. V. Souchkov
author_sort V. A. Chumakov
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. In glioblastoma (GB), it is necessary to take into consideration GB-associated secondary immunodeficiency (SID), so-called syndrome of tumor-associated SID (STASID). Cell subsets having effector and regulatory functions, play an important role in developing STASID, and their proportions in patients with different forms of GB can be of pathogenetic importance and have clinical value for treatment and rehabilitation scheduling as well. The most pathogenically and clinically important features of cell subsets profile of peripheral blood were analyzed in patients with different clinical and morphological types of GB. The patients were divided into three groups, i.e., groups I and II were formed by patients with STASID (marked and slightly marked SID, accordingly); group III – patients with SIDTAS (tumor-associated autoimmune syndrome, associated with SID). Marked suppression of cell immunity is typical of group I - imbalance in T-lymphocytes, in a number of specific subsets, and in subsets clusters, as well as disproportions in the immunoregulatory indexes. In group II, the subset profiles of blood were slightly different from the norm. In patients with SIDTAS, activation of cell immunity was evident, forming SID with signs of autoimmune syndrome, affecting effector and regulatory chains of immunity, and influencing the severity and forecast of the disease. Specific features of the immune status in patients with GB identified can be resulted from different clinicalmorphological types of the tumor; the latter are to be considered in differential diagnostics of clinical course of GB and in scheduling of clinical-immunological efficient anti-tumor pharmacotherapy in pre- and postoperative periods.
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spelling doaj.art-0d85015c494a4ec09bab63f483d9478f2024-04-22T13:07:36ZrusSt. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical ImmunologistsМедицинская иммунология1563-06252313-741X2014-07-0181375010.15789/1563-0625-2006-1-37-50421SPECIFICITIES OF THE SUBSET PROFILE OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN PATIENTS WITH GLIOBLASTOMA: PATHOGENETIC AND CLINICAL ASSESSMENTSV. A. Chumakov0O. A. Pronina1I. A. Kachkov2A. G. Korshounov3B. V. Pineguin4I. I. Anan’eva5T. Elbeik6L. S. Metelitsa7A. E. Dorofeev8N. V. Gnouchev9S. V. Souchkov10МОНИКИ им. М.Ф. Владимирского, МоскваМОНИКИ им. М.Ф. Владимирского, МоскваМОНИКИ им. М.Ф. Владимирского, МоскваИнститут нейрохирургии им. Н.Н. Бурденко РАМН, МоскваГНЦ “Институт иммунологии”, МоскваМОНИКИ им. М.Ф. Владимирского, МоскваSchool of Medicine, UCSF, S F, CAUniversity of Southern California, LA, CAПавлово-Посадская ЦРБ Московской областиИнститут биологии гена РАН, МоскваМОНИКИ им. М.Ф. Владимирского; ММА им. И.М. Сеченова, МоскваAbstract. In glioblastoma (GB), it is necessary to take into consideration GB-associated secondary immunodeficiency (SID), so-called syndrome of tumor-associated SID (STASID). Cell subsets having effector and regulatory functions, play an important role in developing STASID, and their proportions in patients with different forms of GB can be of pathogenetic importance and have clinical value for treatment and rehabilitation scheduling as well. The most pathogenically and clinically important features of cell subsets profile of peripheral blood were analyzed in patients with different clinical and morphological types of GB. The patients were divided into three groups, i.e., groups I and II were formed by patients with STASID (marked and slightly marked SID, accordingly); group III – patients with SIDTAS (tumor-associated autoimmune syndrome, associated with SID). Marked suppression of cell immunity is typical of group I - imbalance in T-lymphocytes, in a number of specific subsets, and in subsets clusters, as well as disproportions in the immunoregulatory indexes. In group II, the subset profiles of blood were slightly different from the norm. In patients with SIDTAS, activation of cell immunity was evident, forming SID with signs of autoimmune syndrome, affecting effector and regulatory chains of immunity, and influencing the severity and forecast of the disease. Specific features of the immune status in patients with GB identified can be resulted from different clinicalmorphological types of the tumor; the latter are to be considered in differential diagnostics of clinical course of GB and in scheduling of clinical-immunological efficient anti-tumor pharmacotherapy in pre- and postoperative periods.https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/424glioblastomasecondary immunodeficiencyautoimmune syndromelympholytes subpopulationsanti-tumor immunity
spellingShingle V. A. Chumakov
O. A. Pronina
I. A. Kachkov
A. G. Korshounov
B. V. Pineguin
I. I. Anan’eva
T. Elbeik
L. S. Metelitsa
A. E. Dorofeev
N. V. Gnouchev
S. V. Souchkov
SPECIFICITIES OF THE SUBSET PROFILE OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN PATIENTS WITH GLIOBLASTOMA: PATHOGENETIC AND CLINICAL ASSESSMENTS
Медицинская иммунология
glioblastoma
secondary immunodeficiency
autoimmune syndrome
lympholytes subpopulations
anti-tumor immunity
title SPECIFICITIES OF THE SUBSET PROFILE OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN PATIENTS WITH GLIOBLASTOMA: PATHOGENETIC AND CLINICAL ASSESSMENTS
title_full SPECIFICITIES OF THE SUBSET PROFILE OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN PATIENTS WITH GLIOBLASTOMA: PATHOGENETIC AND CLINICAL ASSESSMENTS
title_fullStr SPECIFICITIES OF THE SUBSET PROFILE OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN PATIENTS WITH GLIOBLASTOMA: PATHOGENETIC AND CLINICAL ASSESSMENTS
title_full_unstemmed SPECIFICITIES OF THE SUBSET PROFILE OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN PATIENTS WITH GLIOBLASTOMA: PATHOGENETIC AND CLINICAL ASSESSMENTS
title_short SPECIFICITIES OF THE SUBSET PROFILE OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN PATIENTS WITH GLIOBLASTOMA: PATHOGENETIC AND CLINICAL ASSESSMENTS
title_sort specificities of the subset profile of peripheral blood in patients with glioblastoma pathogenetic and clinical assessments
topic glioblastoma
secondary immunodeficiency
autoimmune syndrome
lympholytes subpopulations
anti-tumor immunity
url https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/424
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