Spatial variability of water repellency in pine forest soil

The variability of water repellency of pine-forest arenic regosols and its influence on infiltration processes were measured in southwest Slovakia. The water drop penetration time (WDPT) tests of soil water repellency and infiltration tests with a miniature tension infiltrometer (3 mm diameter) were...

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Main Authors: Tomáš Orfánus, Zoltán Bedrna, Ľubomír Lichner, Paul D. Hallett, Karol Kňava, Michal Sebíň
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2008-12-01
Series:Soil and Water Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://swr.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/swr-200810-0003_spatial-variability-of-water-repellency-in-pine-forest-soil.php
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author Tomáš Orfánus
Zoltán Bedrna
Ľubomír Lichner
Paul D. Hallett
Karol Kňava
Michal Sebíň
author_facet Tomáš Orfánus
Zoltán Bedrna
Ľubomír Lichner
Paul D. Hallett
Karol Kňava
Michal Sebíň
author_sort Tomáš Orfánus
collection DOAJ
description The variability of water repellency of pine-forest arenic regosols and its influence on infiltration processes were measured in southwest Slovakia. The water drop penetration time (WDPT) tests of soil water repellency and infiltration tests with a miniature tension infiltrometer (3 mm diameter) were performed. Large differences in infiltration were observed over centimetre spatial resolution, with WDPT tests suggesting water repellency varying from extreme to moderate levels. For soils with severe to extreme water repellency determined with WDPT, steady state infiltration was not reached in tests with the miniature tension infiltrometer, making it impossible to estimate sorptivity. Where sorptivity could be measured, the correlation with WDPT was poor. All results suggest that hydraulic properties of soil change below the centimetre scale resolution of the current study, probably due to a presence of unevenly distributed hydrophobic material.
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spelling doaj.art-0d873227f6de4c31b902e3646b1ed6982023-02-23T03:48:09ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesSoil and Water Research1801-53951805-93842008-12-013Special Issue 1S123S12910.17221/11/2008-SWRswr-200810-0003Spatial variability of water repellency in pine forest soilTomáš Orfánus0Zoltán Bedrna1Ľubomír Lichner2Paul D. Hallett3Karol Kňava4Michal Sebíň5Institute of Hydrology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, SlovakiaDepartment of Soil Science, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Hydrology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, SlovakiaScottish Crop Research Institute, Invergowrie, Dundee, United KingdomInstitute of Hydrology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Hydrology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, SlovakiaThe variability of water repellency of pine-forest arenic regosols and its influence on infiltration processes were measured in southwest Slovakia. The water drop penetration time (WDPT) tests of soil water repellency and infiltration tests with a miniature tension infiltrometer (3 mm diameter) were performed. Large differences in infiltration were observed over centimetre spatial resolution, with WDPT tests suggesting water repellency varying from extreme to moderate levels. For soils with severe to extreme water repellency determined with WDPT, steady state infiltration was not reached in tests with the miniature tension infiltrometer, making it impossible to estimate sorptivity. Where sorptivity could be measured, the correlation with WDPT was poor. All results suggest that hydraulic properties of soil change below the centimetre scale resolution of the current study, probably due to a presence of unevenly distributed hydrophobic material.https://swr.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/swr-200810-0003_spatial-variability-of-water-repellency-in-pine-forest-soil.phpspatial variabilitywater repellencywdpt testinfiltrationsorptivity
spellingShingle Tomáš Orfánus
Zoltán Bedrna
Ľubomír Lichner
Paul D. Hallett
Karol Kňava
Michal Sebíň
Spatial variability of water repellency in pine forest soil
Soil and Water Research
spatial variability
water repellency
wdpt test
infiltration
sorptivity
title Spatial variability of water repellency in pine forest soil
title_full Spatial variability of water repellency in pine forest soil
title_fullStr Spatial variability of water repellency in pine forest soil
title_full_unstemmed Spatial variability of water repellency in pine forest soil
title_short Spatial variability of water repellency in pine forest soil
title_sort spatial variability of water repellency in pine forest soil
topic spatial variability
water repellency
wdpt test
infiltration
sorptivity
url https://swr.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/swr-200810-0003_spatial-variability-of-water-repellency-in-pine-forest-soil.php
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AT lubomirlichner spatialvariabilityofwaterrepellencyinpineforestsoil
AT pauldhallett spatialvariabilityofwaterrepellencyinpineforestsoil
AT karolknava spatialvariabilityofwaterrepellencyinpineforestsoil
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