PMU-Based Estimation of Voltage-to-Power Sensitivity for Distribution Networks Considering the Sparsity of Jacobian Matrix

With increasing integration of various distributed energy resources, electric distribution networks are changing to an energy exchange platform. Accurate voltage-to-power sensitivities play a vital role in system operation and control. Relative to the off-line method, measurement-based sensitivity e...

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Main Authors: Peng Li, Hongzhi Su, Chengshan Wang, Zhelin Liu, Jianzhong Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8367787/
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author Peng Li
Hongzhi Su
Chengshan Wang
Zhelin Liu
Jianzhong Wu
author_facet Peng Li
Hongzhi Su
Chengshan Wang
Zhelin Liu
Jianzhong Wu
author_sort Peng Li
collection DOAJ
description With increasing integration of various distributed energy resources, electric distribution networks are changing to an energy exchange platform. Accurate voltage-to-power sensitivities play a vital role in system operation and control. Relative to the off-line method, measurement-based sensitivity estimation avoids the errors caused by incorrect device parameters and changes in network topology. An online estimation of the voltage-to-power sensitivity based on phasor measurement units is proposed. The sparsity of the Jacobian matrix is fully used by reformulating the original least-squares estimation problem as a sparse-recovery problem via compressive sensing. To accommodate the deficiency of the existing greedy algorithm caused by the correlation of the sensing matrix, a modified sparse-recovery algorithm is proposed based on the mutual coherence of the phase angle and voltage magnitude variation vectors. The proposed method can ensure the accuracy of estimation with fewer measurements and can improve the computational efficiency. Case studies on the IEEE 33-node test feeder verify the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed method.
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spelling doaj.art-0d87eac1dbff437480f1095ff45a286d2022-12-21T22:23:02ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-016313073131610.1109/ACCESS.2018.28410108367787PMU-Based Estimation of Voltage-to-Power Sensitivity for Distribution Networks Considering the Sparsity of Jacobian MatrixPeng Li0Hongzhi Su1Chengshan Wang2Zhelin Liu3Jianzhong Wu4Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin, ChinaKey Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin, ChinaSchool of Engineering, Institute of Energy, Cardiff University, Cardiff, U.K.With increasing integration of various distributed energy resources, electric distribution networks are changing to an energy exchange platform. Accurate voltage-to-power sensitivities play a vital role in system operation and control. Relative to the off-line method, measurement-based sensitivity estimation avoids the errors caused by incorrect device parameters and changes in network topology. An online estimation of the voltage-to-power sensitivity based on phasor measurement units is proposed. The sparsity of the Jacobian matrix is fully used by reformulating the original least-squares estimation problem as a sparse-recovery problem via compressive sensing. To accommodate the deficiency of the existing greedy algorithm caused by the correlation of the sensing matrix, a modified sparse-recovery algorithm is proposed based on the mutual coherence of the phase angle and voltage magnitude variation vectors. The proposed method can ensure the accuracy of estimation with fewer measurements and can improve the computational efficiency. Case studies on the IEEE 33-node test feeder verify the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed method.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8367787/Smart distribution networkvoltage-to-power sensitivitycompressive sensingphasor measurement units
spellingShingle Peng Li
Hongzhi Su
Chengshan Wang
Zhelin Liu
Jianzhong Wu
PMU-Based Estimation of Voltage-to-Power Sensitivity for Distribution Networks Considering the Sparsity of Jacobian Matrix
IEEE Access
Smart distribution network
voltage-to-power sensitivity
compressive sensing
phasor measurement units
title PMU-Based Estimation of Voltage-to-Power Sensitivity for Distribution Networks Considering the Sparsity of Jacobian Matrix
title_full PMU-Based Estimation of Voltage-to-Power Sensitivity for Distribution Networks Considering the Sparsity of Jacobian Matrix
title_fullStr PMU-Based Estimation of Voltage-to-Power Sensitivity for Distribution Networks Considering the Sparsity of Jacobian Matrix
title_full_unstemmed PMU-Based Estimation of Voltage-to-Power Sensitivity for Distribution Networks Considering the Sparsity of Jacobian Matrix
title_short PMU-Based Estimation of Voltage-to-Power Sensitivity for Distribution Networks Considering the Sparsity of Jacobian Matrix
title_sort pmu based estimation of voltage to power sensitivity for distribution networks considering the sparsity of jacobian matrix
topic Smart distribution network
voltage-to-power sensitivity
compressive sensing
phasor measurement units
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8367787/
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